Have a question about Chef variables, can't seem to get the variables to work












-2















I'm trying to use server roles to add data into a template. I tried a couple of methods and can't seem to get it to work.



Here is the role code block.



ruby_block 'get_main_role_attr' do
block do
require 'mixlib/shellout'
rolecmd = Mixlib::ShellOut.new("cat /var/chef/role | cut -d',' -f 1 | cut -c2-")
rolecmd.run_command
rolecmd.error!
node.normal['mainrole'] = rolecmd.stdout
end
end

template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" do
source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
owner "root"
group "root"
mode "0600"
action :create
variables(
:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
variables(
:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3" || node['mainrole'] == "role4"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
end


Method 1



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 2



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || "role2" || "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 3



variables(
:allowed_users_bidder => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['roles'].any? {|r| %w{role1 role2 role3}.include?(r)}
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Let me knwo what I'm doign wrong please.. Thank you for the help



Thx










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    "can't seem to get it to work" is not a precise enough error description for us to help you. What doesn't work? How doesn't it work? What trouble do you have with your code? Do you get an error message? What is the error message? Is the result you are getting not the result you are expecting? What result do you expect and why, what is the result you are getting and how do the two differ? Is the behavior you are observing not the desired behavior? What is the desired behavior and why, what is the observed behavior, and in what way do they differ?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:16











  • Sorry, I have multiple variable blocks for a template. I'm trying to apply data to the file on the server, according to the chef role. Role1 should have a certain set of users, role2 should have another set of users. So when I run chef, its not applying the set of users per that server role. Hope that makes better sense.

    – Devon
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:40
















-2















I'm trying to use server roles to add data into a template. I tried a couple of methods and can't seem to get it to work.



Here is the role code block.



ruby_block 'get_main_role_attr' do
block do
require 'mixlib/shellout'
rolecmd = Mixlib::ShellOut.new("cat /var/chef/role | cut -d',' -f 1 | cut -c2-")
rolecmd.run_command
rolecmd.error!
node.normal['mainrole'] = rolecmd.stdout
end
end

template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" do
source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
owner "root"
group "root"
mode "0600"
action :create
variables(
:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
variables(
:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3" || node['mainrole'] == "role4"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
end


Method 1



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 2



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || "role2" || "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 3



variables(
:allowed_users_bidder => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['roles'].any? {|r| %w{role1 role2 role3}.include?(r)}
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Let me knwo what I'm doign wrong please.. Thank you for the help



Thx










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    "can't seem to get it to work" is not a precise enough error description for us to help you. What doesn't work? How doesn't it work? What trouble do you have with your code? Do you get an error message? What is the error message? Is the result you are getting not the result you are expecting? What result do you expect and why, what is the result you are getting and how do the two differ? Is the behavior you are observing not the desired behavior? What is the desired behavior and why, what is the observed behavior, and in what way do they differ?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:16











  • Sorry, I have multiple variable blocks for a template. I'm trying to apply data to the file on the server, according to the chef role. Role1 should have a certain set of users, role2 should have another set of users. So when I run chef, its not applying the set of users per that server role. Hope that makes better sense.

    – Devon
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:40














-2












-2








-2








I'm trying to use server roles to add data into a template. I tried a couple of methods and can't seem to get it to work.



Here is the role code block.



ruby_block 'get_main_role_attr' do
block do
require 'mixlib/shellout'
rolecmd = Mixlib::ShellOut.new("cat /var/chef/role | cut -d',' -f 1 | cut -c2-")
rolecmd.run_command
rolecmd.error!
node.normal['mainrole'] = rolecmd.stdout
end
end

template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" do
source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
owner "root"
group "root"
mode "0600"
action :create
variables(
:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
variables(
:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3" || node['mainrole'] == "role4"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
end


Method 1



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 2



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || "role2" || "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 3



variables(
:allowed_users_bidder => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['roles'].any? {|r| %w{role1 role2 role3}.include?(r)}
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Let me knwo what I'm doign wrong please.. Thank you for the help



Thx










share|improve this question
















I'm trying to use server roles to add data into a template. I tried a couple of methods and can't seem to get it to work.



Here is the role code block.



ruby_block 'get_main_role_attr' do
block do
require 'mixlib/shellout'
rolecmd = Mixlib::ShellOut.new("cat /var/chef/role | cut -d',' -f 1 | cut -c2-")
rolecmd.run_command
rolecmd.error!
node.normal['mainrole'] = rolecmd.stdout
end
end

template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" do
source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
owner "root"
group "root"
mode "0600"
action :create
variables(
:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
variables(
:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3" || node['mainrole'] == "role4"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
end


Method 1



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || node['mainrole'] == "role2" || node['mainrole'] == "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 2



variables(
:allowed_users => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['mainrole'] == "role1" || "role2" || "role3"
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Method 3



variables(
:allowed_users_bidder => "AllowUsers user1 user2",
) if node['roles'].any? {|r| %w{role1 role2 role3}.include?(r)}
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately


Let me knwo what I'm doign wrong please.. Thank you for the help



Thx







ruby linux chef






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 13 '18 at 20:52







Devon

















asked Nov 13 '18 at 20:03









DevonDevon

898




898








  • 1





    "can't seem to get it to work" is not a precise enough error description for us to help you. What doesn't work? How doesn't it work? What trouble do you have with your code? Do you get an error message? What is the error message? Is the result you are getting not the result you are expecting? What result do you expect and why, what is the result you are getting and how do the two differ? Is the behavior you are observing not the desired behavior? What is the desired behavior and why, what is the observed behavior, and in what way do they differ?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:16











  • Sorry, I have multiple variable blocks for a template. I'm trying to apply data to the file on the server, according to the chef role. Role1 should have a certain set of users, role2 should have another set of users. So when I run chef, its not applying the set of users per that server role. Hope that makes better sense.

    – Devon
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:40














  • 1





    "can't seem to get it to work" is not a precise enough error description for us to help you. What doesn't work? How doesn't it work? What trouble do you have with your code? Do you get an error message? What is the error message? Is the result you are getting not the result you are expecting? What result do you expect and why, what is the result you are getting and how do the two differ? Is the behavior you are observing not the desired behavior? What is the desired behavior and why, what is the observed behavior, and in what way do they differ?

    – Jörg W Mittag
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:16











  • Sorry, I have multiple variable blocks for a template. I'm trying to apply data to the file on the server, according to the chef role. Role1 should have a certain set of users, role2 should have another set of users. So when I run chef, its not applying the set of users per that server role. Hope that makes better sense.

    – Devon
    Nov 13 '18 at 20:40








1




1





"can't seem to get it to work" is not a precise enough error description for us to help you. What doesn't work? How doesn't it work? What trouble do you have with your code? Do you get an error message? What is the error message? Is the result you are getting not the result you are expecting? What result do you expect and why, what is the result you are getting and how do the two differ? Is the behavior you are observing not the desired behavior? What is the desired behavior and why, what is the observed behavior, and in what way do they differ?

– Jörg W Mittag
Nov 13 '18 at 20:16





"can't seem to get it to work" is not a precise enough error description for us to help you. What doesn't work? How doesn't it work? What trouble do you have with your code? Do you get an error message? What is the error message? Is the result you are getting not the result you are expecting? What result do you expect and why, what is the result you are getting and how do the two differ? Is the behavior you are observing not the desired behavior? What is the desired behavior and why, what is the observed behavior, and in what way do they differ?

– Jörg W Mittag
Nov 13 '18 at 20:16













Sorry, I have multiple variable blocks for a template. I'm trying to apply data to the file on the server, according to the chef role. Role1 should have a certain set of users, role2 should have another set of users. So when I run chef, its not applying the set of users per that server role. Hope that makes better sense.

– Devon
Nov 13 '18 at 20:40





Sorry, I have multiple variable blocks for a template. I'm trying to apply data to the file on the server, according to the chef role. Role1 should have a certain set of users, role2 should have another set of users. So when I run chef, its not applying the set of users per that server role. Hope that makes better sense.

– Devon
Nov 13 '18 at 20:40












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














Chef client run is divided into 2 parts: compile and converge. In the first stage Chef creates a collection of resources that should be applied on the node and in the second stage it applies the changes. More on it on the Chef docs



You are assigning node.normal['mainrole'] in converge state, but you check the values (node['mainrole'] == "role1") in compile stage, which is before that.



You need to either move assigning to compile state or move checks into converge state.
One of the examples how to move checks into converge state is to use not_if or only_if. You will need 2 template resources in this case:



template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 1,2,3" do
path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
owner "root"
group "root"
mode "0600"
action :create
variables(:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3")
only_if { node['mainrole'] == "role1" }
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
end

template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 4,5,6" do
path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
owner "root"
group "root"
mode "0600"
action :create
variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6")
only_if { %w[role2 role3 role4].include? node['mainrole'] }
notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
end


Another way is to move the logic inside the template itself and pass 2 different variables:



  variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
:mainrole => node['mainrole'])





share|improve this answer























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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1














    Chef client run is divided into 2 parts: compile and converge. In the first stage Chef creates a collection of resources that should be applied on the node and in the second stage it applies the changes. More on it on the Chef docs



    You are assigning node.normal['mainrole'] in converge state, but you check the values (node['mainrole'] == "role1") in compile stage, which is before that.



    You need to either move assigning to compile state or move checks into converge state.
    One of the examples how to move checks into converge state is to use not_if or only_if. You will need 2 template resources in this case:



    template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 1,2,3" do
    path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
    source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
    owner "root"
    group "root"
    mode "0600"
    action :create
    variables(:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3")
    only_if { node['mainrole'] == "role1" }
    notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
    end

    template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 4,5,6" do
    path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
    source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
    owner "root"
    group "root"
    mode "0600"
    action :create
    variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6")
    only_if { %w[role2 role3 role4].include? node['mainrole'] }
    notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
    end


    Another way is to move the logic inside the template itself and pass 2 different variables:



      variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
    :allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
    :mainrole => node['mainrole'])





    share|improve this answer




























      1














      Chef client run is divided into 2 parts: compile and converge. In the first stage Chef creates a collection of resources that should be applied on the node and in the second stage it applies the changes. More on it on the Chef docs



      You are assigning node.normal['mainrole'] in converge state, but you check the values (node['mainrole'] == "role1") in compile stage, which is before that.



      You need to either move assigning to compile state or move checks into converge state.
      One of the examples how to move checks into converge state is to use not_if or only_if. You will need 2 template resources in this case:



      template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 1,2,3" do
      path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
      source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
      owner "root"
      group "root"
      mode "0600"
      action :create
      variables(:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3")
      only_if { node['mainrole'] == "role1" }
      notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
      end

      template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 4,5,6" do
      path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
      source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
      owner "root"
      group "root"
      mode "0600"
      action :create
      variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6")
      only_if { %w[role2 role3 role4].include? node['mainrole'] }
      notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
      end


      Another way is to move the logic inside the template itself and pass 2 different variables:



        variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
      :allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
      :mainrole => node['mainrole'])





      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        Chef client run is divided into 2 parts: compile and converge. In the first stage Chef creates a collection of resources that should be applied on the node and in the second stage it applies the changes. More on it on the Chef docs



        You are assigning node.normal['mainrole'] in converge state, but you check the values (node['mainrole'] == "role1") in compile stage, which is before that.



        You need to either move assigning to compile state or move checks into converge state.
        One of the examples how to move checks into converge state is to use not_if or only_if. You will need 2 template resources in this case:



        template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 1,2,3" do
        path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
        source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
        owner "root"
        group "root"
        mode "0600"
        action :create
        variables(:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3")
        only_if { node['mainrole'] == "role1" }
        notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
        end

        template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 4,5,6" do
        path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
        source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
        owner "root"
        group "root"
        mode "0600"
        action :create
        variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6")
        only_if { %w[role2 role3 role4].include? node['mainrole'] }
        notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
        end


        Another way is to move the logic inside the template itself and pass 2 different variables:



          variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
        :allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
        :mainrole => node['mainrole'])





        share|improve this answer













        Chef client run is divided into 2 parts: compile and converge. In the first stage Chef creates a collection of resources that should be applied on the node and in the second stage it applies the changes. More on it on the Chef docs



        You are assigning node.normal['mainrole'] in converge state, but you check the values (node['mainrole'] == "role1") in compile stage, which is before that.



        You need to either move assigning to compile state or move checks into converge state.
        One of the examples how to move checks into converge state is to use not_if or only_if. You will need 2 template resources in this case:



        template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 1,2,3" do
        path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
        source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
        owner "root"
        group "root"
        mode "0600"
        action :create
        variables(:allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3")
        only_if { node['mainrole'] == "role1" }
        notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
        end

        template "/etc/ssh/sshd_config for 4,5,6" do
        path "/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
        source "ssh/sshd_config.erb"
        owner "root"
        group "root"
        mode "0600"
        action :create
        variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6")
        only_if { %w[role2 role3 role4].include? node['mainrole'] }
        notifies :restart, "service[sshd]", :immediately
        end


        Another way is to move the logic inside the template itself and pass 2 different variables:



          variables(:allowed_users_team2 => "AllowUsers user4 user5 user6",
        :allowed_users_team1 => "AllowUsers user1 user2 user3",
        :mainrole => node['mainrole'])






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 14 '18 at 8:50









        Draco AterDraco Ater

        16.4k65180




        16.4k65180






























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