Omxplayer-wrapper problems when run from terminal











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I have the following program that I've been working on (I didn't create all of it, so some of it is pretty weird) on a Raspberry Pi. It's basically supposed to open up a tkinter window with buttons, and if you click the buttons in the right order, a new process will start. If the buttons are clicked in the wrong order, it will play a video. All of this works in Thonny IDE. (Really, the specifics of the program don't matter much other than the fact that it is using omxplayer-wrapper to play videos)



import os, subprocess
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import sys
import os
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
import time
from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
from pathlib import Path

GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)


# Variables
wrongOrder=False
desired_order=[1,2,3,8,9,10] #Desired order of clicking on images
click_num=0 #Number of clicks
videoPath = "MOV5.mp4"
loopPath = "loop2.mp4"
incorrectPath = "Incorrect Password.mp4"
secondVideoPath = "Access Denied.mp4"
secondLoopPath = "loop1.mp4"
GPIO.setup(20, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
GPIO.setup(19, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
GPIO.setup(18, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW)
GPIO.setup(2, GPIO.IN) #The input for when the power rod is removed (stop 1st looping video)
GPIO.setup(3, GPIO.IN) #The input for when to stop the 2nd looping video




# Actions taken when clicked on each image
def on_click1(event=None):
global IM
print("image1 clicked")
IM=1 #the image number
order(IM)


def on_click2(event=None):
global IM
print("image2 clicked")
IM=2
order(IM)


def on_click3(event=None):
global IM
print("image3 clicked")
IM=3
order(IM)


def on_click4(event=None):
global IM
print("image4 clicked")
IM=4
order(IM)

def on_click5(event=None):
global IM
print("image5 clicked")
IM=5
order(IM)

def on_click6(event=None):
global IM
print("image6 clicked")
IM=6
order(IM)

def on_click7(event=None):
global IM
print("image7 clicked")
IM=7
order(IM)

def on_click8(event=None):
global IM
print("image8 clicked")
IM=8
order(IM)

def on_click9(event=None):
global IM
print("image9 clicked")
IM=9
order(IM)

def on_click10(event=None):
global IM
print("image10 clicked")
IM=10
order(IM)

root = tk.Tk()

#Function when an image is clicked
def order(IM):
global click_num, wrongOrder
if (IM != desired_order[click_num]): #If this is not the right button
wrongOrder = True
click_num += 1
aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = aCanvas.itemcget(asterisks, "text")+"*") #Adds an asterisk to the text
if (click_num == 6): #If it is the last number
if (wrongOrder):
print("Wrong Order!")
click_num = 0
wrongOrder = False
aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = "") #Set text back to no asterisks
incorrectVideo()
else:
print("Correct Order!")
afterPassword()


def afterPassword():
playVideo()
time.sleep(11) #Wait before door opens
PIN() #play_video, pin low
time.sleep(8)
root.destroy()
playFirstLoop() #This will have to wait for a GPIO pin to change
playSecondVideo()
PIN2()#Trigger different relay
relayFlash()
piOutput() #Trigger other pi
playSecondLoop()




def PIN():
GPIO.setup(21, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW) # set GPIO21 as an output
#GPIO.output(21, 0) # set GPIO21 to 0/GPIO.LOW/True
def PIN2():
GPIO.output(20,0)
def playVideo():
player = OMXPlayer(videoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])

def playFirstLoop():
player = OMXPlayer(loopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
while(True):
if (GPIO.input(2)==False):
player.quit()
break

def playSecondVideo():
player = OMXPlayer(secondVideoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
player.quit()


def playSecondLoop():
player = OMXPlayer(secondLoopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
while(True):
if (GPIO.input(3)==False):
player.quit()
break

def incorrectVideo():
player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0')
time.sleep(2)
player.quit()

def relayFlash():
GPIO.output(19,0)
time.sleep(0.5)
for i in range(0,14):
GPIO.output(19,1)
time.sleep(0.5)
GPIO.output(19,0)
time.sleep(0.5)
GPIO.output(19,1)

def piOutput():
GPIO.output(18,1)


size_x=249
size_y = 350
#Screen resolution: 1245 x 1044

# load images
image1 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/1.jpg")
image1 = image1.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo1 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image1)

image2 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/2.jpg")
image2 = image2.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo2 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image2)

image3 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/3.jpg")
image3 = image3.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo3 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image3)

image4 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/4.jpg")
image4 = image4.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo4 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image4)

image5 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/5.jpg")
image5 = image5.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo5= ImageTk.PhotoImage(image5)

image6 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/6.jpg")
image6 = image6.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo6 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image6)

image7 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/7.jpg")
image7 = image7.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo7 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image7)

image8 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/8.jpg")
image8 = image8.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo8 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image8)

image9 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/9.jpg")
image9 = image9.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo9 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image9)

image10 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/0.jpg")
image10 = image10.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
photo10 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image10)


buttonFrame = Frame(root)
# button with image binded to the same function
b1 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo1, command=on_click1)
b2 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo2, command=on_click2)
b3 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo3, command=on_click3)
b4 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo4, command=on_click4)
b5 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo5, command=on_click5)
b6 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo6, command=on_click6)
b7 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo7, command=on_click7)
b8 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo8, command=on_click8)
b9 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo9, command=on_click9)
b10 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo10, command=on_click10)

aFrame = Frame(root,bg="white") #Make a new frame containing the canvas
aCanvas = Canvas(aFrame, width = 747, height = 324) #Make canvas for asterisks
aCanvas.create_rectangle(0,0,747,324, fill="white", width = 15) #Make rectangle for asterisks to display on
squarePaddingX = 0
squarePaddingXStart = 25
squarePaddingY = 87
squareLength = 117
for i in range(0,6):
aCanvas.create_rectangle((squarePaddingX * (i) + squarePaddingXStart)+(squareLength * i),squarePaddingY,(squarePaddingX*(i))+(squareLength * (i+1) + squarePaddingXStart),squareLength+squarePaddingY, width = 5) #Crazy code that creates squares. Set variables above, don't touch this
asterisks = aCanvas.create_text(25,50,text="",font=("Verdana", "175"), anchor=tk.NW) #Make text for asterisks
aCanvas.pack()



b1.grid(row=0,column=0)
b2.grid(row=0,column=1)
b3.grid(row=0,column=2)
b4.grid(row=0,column=3)
b5.grid(row=0,column=4)
b6.grid(row=1,column=0)
b7.grid(row=1,column=1)
b8.grid(row=1,column=2)
b9.grid(row=1,column=3)
b10.grid(row=1,column=4)
buttonFrame.grid(row=0) #Set buttonframe above asterisk frame
aFrame.grid(row=1)

root.mainloop()

GPIO.cleanup() #resets all GPIO ports used by this program


My problem is that I want this to run when the Pi boots up, which involves starting the program from the terminal. If I use "sudo python3 [file path]", it tells me: "Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 10, in
from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
ImportError: No module named 'omxplayer'".



If I use just "python3 [file path]", it starts off working, until it needs to play a video. Then it tells me:




"Exception in Tkinter callback Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/usr/lib/python3.5/tkinter/init.py", line 1562, in call
return self.func(*args) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 86, in on_click7
order(IM) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 121, in order
incorrectVideo() File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 171, in incorrectVideo
player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0') File
"/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
line 162, in init
self.load(source, pause=pause) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
line 245, in load
self._load_source(source) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
line 171, in _load_source
self._connection = self._setup_dbus_connection(self._Connection, self._bus_address_finder) File
"/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
line 231, in _setup_dbus_connection
raise SystemError('DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process') SystemError: DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process"




I have no idea why there's even a difference between using sudo and not using sudo. I've been trying to figure this out for hours and I have no idea. I'm so sorry for this program.










share|improve this question


























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I have the following program that I've been working on (I didn't create all of it, so some of it is pretty weird) on a Raspberry Pi. It's basically supposed to open up a tkinter window with buttons, and if you click the buttons in the right order, a new process will start. If the buttons are clicked in the wrong order, it will play a video. All of this works in Thonny IDE. (Really, the specifics of the program don't matter much other than the fact that it is using omxplayer-wrapper to play videos)



    import os, subprocess
    import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
    import sys
    import os
    import tkinter as tk
    from tkinter import *
    from PIL import Image, ImageTk
    import time
    from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
    from pathlib import Path

    GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)


    # Variables
    wrongOrder=False
    desired_order=[1,2,3,8,9,10] #Desired order of clicking on images
    click_num=0 #Number of clicks
    videoPath = "MOV5.mp4"
    loopPath = "loop2.mp4"
    incorrectPath = "Incorrect Password.mp4"
    secondVideoPath = "Access Denied.mp4"
    secondLoopPath = "loop1.mp4"
    GPIO.setup(20, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
    GPIO.setup(19, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
    GPIO.setup(18, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW)
    GPIO.setup(2, GPIO.IN) #The input for when the power rod is removed (stop 1st looping video)
    GPIO.setup(3, GPIO.IN) #The input for when to stop the 2nd looping video




    # Actions taken when clicked on each image
    def on_click1(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image1 clicked")
    IM=1 #the image number
    order(IM)


    def on_click2(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image2 clicked")
    IM=2
    order(IM)


    def on_click3(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image3 clicked")
    IM=3
    order(IM)


    def on_click4(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image4 clicked")
    IM=4
    order(IM)

    def on_click5(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image5 clicked")
    IM=5
    order(IM)

    def on_click6(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image6 clicked")
    IM=6
    order(IM)

    def on_click7(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image7 clicked")
    IM=7
    order(IM)

    def on_click8(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image8 clicked")
    IM=8
    order(IM)

    def on_click9(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image9 clicked")
    IM=9
    order(IM)

    def on_click10(event=None):
    global IM
    print("image10 clicked")
    IM=10
    order(IM)

    root = tk.Tk()

    #Function when an image is clicked
    def order(IM):
    global click_num, wrongOrder
    if (IM != desired_order[click_num]): #If this is not the right button
    wrongOrder = True
    click_num += 1
    aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = aCanvas.itemcget(asterisks, "text")+"*") #Adds an asterisk to the text
    if (click_num == 6): #If it is the last number
    if (wrongOrder):
    print("Wrong Order!")
    click_num = 0
    wrongOrder = False
    aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = "") #Set text back to no asterisks
    incorrectVideo()
    else:
    print("Correct Order!")
    afterPassword()


    def afterPassword():
    playVideo()
    time.sleep(11) #Wait before door opens
    PIN() #play_video, pin low
    time.sleep(8)
    root.destroy()
    playFirstLoop() #This will have to wait for a GPIO pin to change
    playSecondVideo()
    PIN2()#Trigger different relay
    relayFlash()
    piOutput() #Trigger other pi
    playSecondLoop()




    def PIN():
    GPIO.setup(21, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW) # set GPIO21 as an output
    #GPIO.output(21, 0) # set GPIO21 to 0/GPIO.LOW/True
    def PIN2():
    GPIO.output(20,0)
    def playVideo():
    player = OMXPlayer(videoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])

    def playFirstLoop():
    player = OMXPlayer(loopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
    while(True):
    if (GPIO.input(2)==False):
    player.quit()
    break

    def playSecondVideo():
    player = OMXPlayer(secondVideoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
    player.quit()


    def playSecondLoop():
    player = OMXPlayer(secondLoopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
    while(True):
    if (GPIO.input(3)==False):
    player.quit()
    break

    def incorrectVideo():
    player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0')
    time.sleep(2)
    player.quit()

    def relayFlash():
    GPIO.output(19,0)
    time.sleep(0.5)
    for i in range(0,14):
    GPIO.output(19,1)
    time.sleep(0.5)
    GPIO.output(19,0)
    time.sleep(0.5)
    GPIO.output(19,1)

    def piOutput():
    GPIO.output(18,1)


    size_x=249
    size_y = 350
    #Screen resolution: 1245 x 1044

    # load images
    image1 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/1.jpg")
    image1 = image1.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo1 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image1)

    image2 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/2.jpg")
    image2 = image2.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo2 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image2)

    image3 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/3.jpg")
    image3 = image3.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo3 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image3)

    image4 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/4.jpg")
    image4 = image4.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo4 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image4)

    image5 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/5.jpg")
    image5 = image5.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo5= ImageTk.PhotoImage(image5)

    image6 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/6.jpg")
    image6 = image6.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo6 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image6)

    image7 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/7.jpg")
    image7 = image7.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo7 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image7)

    image8 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/8.jpg")
    image8 = image8.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo8 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image8)

    image9 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/9.jpg")
    image9 = image9.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo9 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image9)

    image10 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/0.jpg")
    image10 = image10.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
    photo10 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image10)


    buttonFrame = Frame(root)
    # button with image binded to the same function
    b1 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo1, command=on_click1)
    b2 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo2, command=on_click2)
    b3 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo3, command=on_click3)
    b4 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo4, command=on_click4)
    b5 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo5, command=on_click5)
    b6 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo6, command=on_click6)
    b7 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo7, command=on_click7)
    b8 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo8, command=on_click8)
    b9 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo9, command=on_click9)
    b10 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo10, command=on_click10)

    aFrame = Frame(root,bg="white") #Make a new frame containing the canvas
    aCanvas = Canvas(aFrame, width = 747, height = 324) #Make canvas for asterisks
    aCanvas.create_rectangle(0,0,747,324, fill="white", width = 15) #Make rectangle for asterisks to display on
    squarePaddingX = 0
    squarePaddingXStart = 25
    squarePaddingY = 87
    squareLength = 117
    for i in range(0,6):
    aCanvas.create_rectangle((squarePaddingX * (i) + squarePaddingXStart)+(squareLength * i),squarePaddingY,(squarePaddingX*(i))+(squareLength * (i+1) + squarePaddingXStart),squareLength+squarePaddingY, width = 5) #Crazy code that creates squares. Set variables above, don't touch this
    asterisks = aCanvas.create_text(25,50,text="",font=("Verdana", "175"), anchor=tk.NW) #Make text for asterisks
    aCanvas.pack()



    b1.grid(row=0,column=0)
    b2.grid(row=0,column=1)
    b3.grid(row=0,column=2)
    b4.grid(row=0,column=3)
    b5.grid(row=0,column=4)
    b6.grid(row=1,column=0)
    b7.grid(row=1,column=1)
    b8.grid(row=1,column=2)
    b9.grid(row=1,column=3)
    b10.grid(row=1,column=4)
    buttonFrame.grid(row=0) #Set buttonframe above asterisk frame
    aFrame.grid(row=1)

    root.mainloop()

    GPIO.cleanup() #resets all GPIO ports used by this program


    My problem is that I want this to run when the Pi boots up, which involves starting the program from the terminal. If I use "sudo python3 [file path]", it tells me: "Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 10, in
    from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
    ImportError: No module named 'omxplayer'".



    If I use just "python3 [file path]", it starts off working, until it needs to play a video. Then it tells me:




    "Exception in Tkinter callback Traceback (most recent call last):

    File "/usr/lib/python3.5/tkinter/init.py", line 1562, in call
    return self.func(*args) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 86, in on_click7
    order(IM) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 121, in order
    incorrectVideo() File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 171, in incorrectVideo
    player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0') File
    "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
    line 162, in init
    self.load(source, pause=pause) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
    line 245, in load
    self._load_source(source) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
    line 171, in _load_source
    self._connection = self._setup_dbus_connection(self._Connection, self._bus_address_finder) File
    "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
    line 231, in _setup_dbus_connection
    raise SystemError('DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process') SystemError: DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process"




    I have no idea why there's even a difference between using sudo and not using sudo. I've been trying to figure this out for hours and I have no idea. I'm so sorry for this program.










    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I have the following program that I've been working on (I didn't create all of it, so some of it is pretty weird) on a Raspberry Pi. It's basically supposed to open up a tkinter window with buttons, and if you click the buttons in the right order, a new process will start. If the buttons are clicked in the wrong order, it will play a video. All of this works in Thonny IDE. (Really, the specifics of the program don't matter much other than the fact that it is using omxplayer-wrapper to play videos)



      import os, subprocess
      import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
      import sys
      import os
      import tkinter as tk
      from tkinter import *
      from PIL import Image, ImageTk
      import time
      from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
      from pathlib import Path

      GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)


      # Variables
      wrongOrder=False
      desired_order=[1,2,3,8,9,10] #Desired order of clicking on images
      click_num=0 #Number of clicks
      videoPath = "MOV5.mp4"
      loopPath = "loop2.mp4"
      incorrectPath = "Incorrect Password.mp4"
      secondVideoPath = "Access Denied.mp4"
      secondLoopPath = "loop1.mp4"
      GPIO.setup(20, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
      GPIO.setup(19, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
      GPIO.setup(18, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW)
      GPIO.setup(2, GPIO.IN) #The input for when the power rod is removed (stop 1st looping video)
      GPIO.setup(3, GPIO.IN) #The input for when to stop the 2nd looping video




      # Actions taken when clicked on each image
      def on_click1(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image1 clicked")
      IM=1 #the image number
      order(IM)


      def on_click2(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image2 clicked")
      IM=2
      order(IM)


      def on_click3(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image3 clicked")
      IM=3
      order(IM)


      def on_click4(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image4 clicked")
      IM=4
      order(IM)

      def on_click5(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image5 clicked")
      IM=5
      order(IM)

      def on_click6(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image6 clicked")
      IM=6
      order(IM)

      def on_click7(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image7 clicked")
      IM=7
      order(IM)

      def on_click8(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image8 clicked")
      IM=8
      order(IM)

      def on_click9(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image9 clicked")
      IM=9
      order(IM)

      def on_click10(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image10 clicked")
      IM=10
      order(IM)

      root = tk.Tk()

      #Function when an image is clicked
      def order(IM):
      global click_num, wrongOrder
      if (IM != desired_order[click_num]): #If this is not the right button
      wrongOrder = True
      click_num += 1
      aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = aCanvas.itemcget(asterisks, "text")+"*") #Adds an asterisk to the text
      if (click_num == 6): #If it is the last number
      if (wrongOrder):
      print("Wrong Order!")
      click_num = 0
      wrongOrder = False
      aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = "") #Set text back to no asterisks
      incorrectVideo()
      else:
      print("Correct Order!")
      afterPassword()


      def afterPassword():
      playVideo()
      time.sleep(11) #Wait before door opens
      PIN() #play_video, pin low
      time.sleep(8)
      root.destroy()
      playFirstLoop() #This will have to wait for a GPIO pin to change
      playSecondVideo()
      PIN2()#Trigger different relay
      relayFlash()
      piOutput() #Trigger other pi
      playSecondLoop()




      def PIN():
      GPIO.setup(21, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW) # set GPIO21 as an output
      #GPIO.output(21, 0) # set GPIO21 to 0/GPIO.LOW/True
      def PIN2():
      GPIO.output(20,0)
      def playVideo():
      player = OMXPlayer(videoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])

      def playFirstLoop():
      player = OMXPlayer(loopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
      while(True):
      if (GPIO.input(2)==False):
      player.quit()
      break

      def playSecondVideo():
      player = OMXPlayer(secondVideoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
      player.quit()


      def playSecondLoop():
      player = OMXPlayer(secondLoopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
      while(True):
      if (GPIO.input(3)==False):
      player.quit()
      break

      def incorrectVideo():
      player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0')
      time.sleep(2)
      player.quit()

      def relayFlash():
      GPIO.output(19,0)
      time.sleep(0.5)
      for i in range(0,14):
      GPIO.output(19,1)
      time.sleep(0.5)
      GPIO.output(19,0)
      time.sleep(0.5)
      GPIO.output(19,1)

      def piOutput():
      GPIO.output(18,1)


      size_x=249
      size_y = 350
      #Screen resolution: 1245 x 1044

      # load images
      image1 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/1.jpg")
      image1 = image1.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo1 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image1)

      image2 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/2.jpg")
      image2 = image2.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo2 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image2)

      image3 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/3.jpg")
      image3 = image3.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo3 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image3)

      image4 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/4.jpg")
      image4 = image4.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo4 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image4)

      image5 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/5.jpg")
      image5 = image5.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo5= ImageTk.PhotoImage(image5)

      image6 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/6.jpg")
      image6 = image6.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo6 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image6)

      image7 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/7.jpg")
      image7 = image7.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo7 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image7)

      image8 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/8.jpg")
      image8 = image8.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo8 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image8)

      image9 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/9.jpg")
      image9 = image9.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo9 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image9)

      image10 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/0.jpg")
      image10 = image10.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo10 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image10)


      buttonFrame = Frame(root)
      # button with image binded to the same function
      b1 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo1, command=on_click1)
      b2 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo2, command=on_click2)
      b3 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo3, command=on_click3)
      b4 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo4, command=on_click4)
      b5 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo5, command=on_click5)
      b6 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo6, command=on_click6)
      b7 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo7, command=on_click7)
      b8 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo8, command=on_click8)
      b9 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo9, command=on_click9)
      b10 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo10, command=on_click10)

      aFrame = Frame(root,bg="white") #Make a new frame containing the canvas
      aCanvas = Canvas(aFrame, width = 747, height = 324) #Make canvas for asterisks
      aCanvas.create_rectangle(0,0,747,324, fill="white", width = 15) #Make rectangle for asterisks to display on
      squarePaddingX = 0
      squarePaddingXStart = 25
      squarePaddingY = 87
      squareLength = 117
      for i in range(0,6):
      aCanvas.create_rectangle((squarePaddingX * (i) + squarePaddingXStart)+(squareLength * i),squarePaddingY,(squarePaddingX*(i))+(squareLength * (i+1) + squarePaddingXStart),squareLength+squarePaddingY, width = 5) #Crazy code that creates squares. Set variables above, don't touch this
      asterisks = aCanvas.create_text(25,50,text="",font=("Verdana", "175"), anchor=tk.NW) #Make text for asterisks
      aCanvas.pack()



      b1.grid(row=0,column=0)
      b2.grid(row=0,column=1)
      b3.grid(row=0,column=2)
      b4.grid(row=0,column=3)
      b5.grid(row=0,column=4)
      b6.grid(row=1,column=0)
      b7.grid(row=1,column=1)
      b8.grid(row=1,column=2)
      b9.grid(row=1,column=3)
      b10.grid(row=1,column=4)
      buttonFrame.grid(row=0) #Set buttonframe above asterisk frame
      aFrame.grid(row=1)

      root.mainloop()

      GPIO.cleanup() #resets all GPIO ports used by this program


      My problem is that I want this to run when the Pi boots up, which involves starting the program from the terminal. If I use "sudo python3 [file path]", it tells me: "Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 10, in
      from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
      ImportError: No module named 'omxplayer'".



      If I use just "python3 [file path]", it starts off working, until it needs to play a video. Then it tells me:




      "Exception in Tkinter callback Traceback (most recent call last):

      File "/usr/lib/python3.5/tkinter/init.py", line 1562, in call
      return self.func(*args) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 86, in on_click7
      order(IM) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 121, in order
      incorrectVideo() File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 171, in incorrectVideo
      player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0') File
      "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 162, in init
      self.load(source, pause=pause) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 245, in load
      self._load_source(source) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 171, in _load_source
      self._connection = self._setup_dbus_connection(self._Connection, self._bus_address_finder) File
      "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 231, in _setup_dbus_connection
      raise SystemError('DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process') SystemError: DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process"




      I have no idea why there's even a difference between using sudo and not using sudo. I've been trying to figure this out for hours and I have no idea. I'm so sorry for this program.










      share|improve this question













      I have the following program that I've been working on (I didn't create all of it, so some of it is pretty weird) on a Raspberry Pi. It's basically supposed to open up a tkinter window with buttons, and if you click the buttons in the right order, a new process will start. If the buttons are clicked in the wrong order, it will play a video. All of this works in Thonny IDE. (Really, the specifics of the program don't matter much other than the fact that it is using omxplayer-wrapper to play videos)



      import os, subprocess
      import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
      import sys
      import os
      import tkinter as tk
      from tkinter import *
      from PIL import Image, ImageTk
      import time
      from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
      from pathlib import Path

      GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)


      # Variables
      wrongOrder=False
      desired_order=[1,2,3,8,9,10] #Desired order of clicking on images
      click_num=0 #Number of clicks
      videoPath = "MOV5.mp4"
      loopPath = "loop2.mp4"
      incorrectPath = "Incorrect Password.mp4"
      secondVideoPath = "Access Denied.mp4"
      secondLoopPath = "loop1.mp4"
      GPIO.setup(20, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
      GPIO.setup(19, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH)
      GPIO.setup(18, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW)
      GPIO.setup(2, GPIO.IN) #The input for when the power rod is removed (stop 1st looping video)
      GPIO.setup(3, GPIO.IN) #The input for when to stop the 2nd looping video




      # Actions taken when clicked on each image
      def on_click1(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image1 clicked")
      IM=1 #the image number
      order(IM)


      def on_click2(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image2 clicked")
      IM=2
      order(IM)


      def on_click3(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image3 clicked")
      IM=3
      order(IM)


      def on_click4(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image4 clicked")
      IM=4
      order(IM)

      def on_click5(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image5 clicked")
      IM=5
      order(IM)

      def on_click6(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image6 clicked")
      IM=6
      order(IM)

      def on_click7(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image7 clicked")
      IM=7
      order(IM)

      def on_click8(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image8 clicked")
      IM=8
      order(IM)

      def on_click9(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image9 clicked")
      IM=9
      order(IM)

      def on_click10(event=None):
      global IM
      print("image10 clicked")
      IM=10
      order(IM)

      root = tk.Tk()

      #Function when an image is clicked
      def order(IM):
      global click_num, wrongOrder
      if (IM != desired_order[click_num]): #If this is not the right button
      wrongOrder = True
      click_num += 1
      aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = aCanvas.itemcget(asterisks, "text")+"*") #Adds an asterisk to the text
      if (click_num == 6): #If it is the last number
      if (wrongOrder):
      print("Wrong Order!")
      click_num = 0
      wrongOrder = False
      aCanvas.itemconfigure(asterisks, text = "") #Set text back to no asterisks
      incorrectVideo()
      else:
      print("Correct Order!")
      afterPassword()


      def afterPassword():
      playVideo()
      time.sleep(11) #Wait before door opens
      PIN() #play_video, pin low
      time.sleep(8)
      root.destroy()
      playFirstLoop() #This will have to wait for a GPIO pin to change
      playSecondVideo()
      PIN2()#Trigger different relay
      relayFlash()
      piOutput() #Trigger other pi
      playSecondLoop()




      def PIN():
      GPIO.setup(21, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW) # set GPIO21 as an output
      #GPIO.output(21, 0) # set GPIO21 to 0/GPIO.LOW/True
      def PIN2():
      GPIO.output(20,0)
      def playVideo():
      player = OMXPlayer(videoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])

      def playFirstLoop():
      player = OMXPlayer(loopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
      while(True):
      if (GPIO.input(2)==False):
      player.quit()
      break

      def playSecondVideo():
      player = OMXPlayer(secondVideoPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
      player.quit()


      def playSecondLoop():
      player = OMXPlayer(secondLoopPath, args=["--loop","--no-osd", "--win", "0 0 1280 1024"])
      while(True):
      if (GPIO.input(3)==False):
      player.quit()
      break

      def incorrectVideo():
      player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0')
      time.sleep(2)
      player.quit()

      def relayFlash():
      GPIO.output(19,0)
      time.sleep(0.5)
      for i in range(0,14):
      GPIO.output(19,1)
      time.sleep(0.5)
      GPIO.output(19,0)
      time.sleep(0.5)
      GPIO.output(19,1)

      def piOutput():
      GPIO.output(18,1)


      size_x=249
      size_y = 350
      #Screen resolution: 1245 x 1044

      # load images
      image1 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/1.jpg")
      image1 = image1.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo1 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image1)

      image2 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/2.jpg")
      image2 = image2.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo2 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image2)

      image3 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/3.jpg")
      image3 = image3.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo3 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image3)

      image4 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/4.jpg")
      image4 = image4.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo4 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image4)

      image5 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/5.jpg")
      image5 = image5.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo5= ImageTk.PhotoImage(image5)

      image6 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/6.jpg")
      image6 = image6.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo6 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image6)

      image7 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/7.jpg")
      image7 = image7.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo7 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image7)

      image8 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/8.jpg")
      image8 = image8.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo8 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image8)

      image9 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/9.jpg")
      image9 = image9.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo9 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image9)

      image10 = Image.open("/home/pi/Documents/0.jpg")
      image10 = image10.resize((size_x, size_y), Image.ANTIALIAS)
      photo10 = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image10)


      buttonFrame = Frame(root)
      # button with image binded to the same function
      b1 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo1, command=on_click1)
      b2 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo2, command=on_click2)
      b3 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo3, command=on_click3)
      b4 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo4, command=on_click4)
      b5 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo5, command=on_click5)
      b6 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo6, command=on_click6)
      b7 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo7, command=on_click7)
      b8 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo8, command=on_click8)
      b9 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo9, command=on_click9)
      b10 = tk.Button(buttonFrame, image=photo10, command=on_click10)

      aFrame = Frame(root,bg="white") #Make a new frame containing the canvas
      aCanvas = Canvas(aFrame, width = 747, height = 324) #Make canvas for asterisks
      aCanvas.create_rectangle(0,0,747,324, fill="white", width = 15) #Make rectangle for asterisks to display on
      squarePaddingX = 0
      squarePaddingXStart = 25
      squarePaddingY = 87
      squareLength = 117
      for i in range(0,6):
      aCanvas.create_rectangle((squarePaddingX * (i) + squarePaddingXStart)+(squareLength * i),squarePaddingY,(squarePaddingX*(i))+(squareLength * (i+1) + squarePaddingXStart),squareLength+squarePaddingY, width = 5) #Crazy code that creates squares. Set variables above, don't touch this
      asterisks = aCanvas.create_text(25,50,text="",font=("Verdana", "175"), anchor=tk.NW) #Make text for asterisks
      aCanvas.pack()



      b1.grid(row=0,column=0)
      b2.grid(row=0,column=1)
      b3.grid(row=0,column=2)
      b4.grid(row=0,column=3)
      b5.grid(row=0,column=4)
      b6.grid(row=1,column=0)
      b7.grid(row=1,column=1)
      b8.grid(row=1,column=2)
      b9.grid(row=1,column=3)
      b10.grid(row=1,column=4)
      buttonFrame.grid(row=0) #Set buttonframe above asterisk frame
      aFrame.grid(row=1)

      root.mainloop()

      GPIO.cleanup() #resets all GPIO ports used by this program


      My problem is that I want this to run when the Pi boots up, which involves starting the program from the terminal. If I use "sudo python3 [file path]", it tells me: "Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 10, in
      from omxplayer.player import OMXPlayer
      ImportError: No module named 'omxplayer'".



      If I use just "python3 [file path]", it starts off working, until it needs to play a video. Then it tells me:




      "Exception in Tkinter callback Traceback (most recent call last):

      File "/usr/lib/python3.5/tkinter/init.py", line 1562, in call
      return self.func(*args) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 86, in on_click7
      order(IM) File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 121, in order
      incorrectVideo() File "/home/pi/Documents/alienPasscodeV2.py", line 171, in incorrectVideo
      player = OMXPlayer(incorrectPath, args=["--win", "0 0 1280 1024"], dbus_name='org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.omxplayer0') File
      "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 162, in init
      self.load(source, pause=pause) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 245, in load
      self._load_source(source) File "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 171, in _load_source
      self._connection = self._setup_dbus_connection(self._Connection, self._bus_address_finder) File
      "/home/pi/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/omxplayer/player.py",
      line 231, in _setup_dbus_connection
      raise SystemError('DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process') SystemError: DBus cannot connect to the OMXPlayer process"




      I have no idea why there's even a difference between using sudo and not using sudo. I've been trying to figure this out for hours and I have no idea. I'm so sorry for this program.







      python python-3.x tkinter raspberry-pi omxplayer






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 10 at 17:19









      Luke Hamel

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          Turns out that when I was setting the paths, I needed to set the full path, not just the name of the file. So the paths changed to /home/pi/Documents/filename.






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            Turns out that when I was setting the paths, I needed to set the full path, not just the name of the file. So the paths changed to /home/pi/Documents/filename.






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              up vote
              0
              down vote



              accepted










              Turns out that when I was setting the paths, I needed to set the full path, not just the name of the file. So the paths changed to /home/pi/Documents/filename.






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                up vote
                0
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
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                accepted






                Turns out that when I was setting the paths, I needed to set the full path, not just the name of the file. So the paths changed to /home/pi/Documents/filename.






                share|improve this answer












                Turns out that when I was setting the paths, I needed to set the full path, not just the name of the file. So the paths changed to /home/pi/Documents/filename.







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