List of mayors of Jacksonville, Florida






















































The Mayor of Jacksonville is the chief executive for the city of Jacksonville, Florida, United States. Jacksonville currently utilizes the strong mayor form of government, in which the mayor has significant powers compared to the Jacksonville City Council. Since the consolidation of Jacksonville with the Duval County government in 1968, the mayor is the administrator over the entire county. The current holder of the position is Lenny Curry, who was elected in 2015.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Mayors of Jacksonville, Florida


    • 2.1 Pre-Civil War mayors


    • 2.2 Intendant period


    • 2.3 Pre-Civil War Mayors revived


    • 2.4 Pre-consolidation mayors


    • 2.5 Consolidated city mayors




  • 3 See also


  • 4 References





History


The first mayor of Jacksonville, William J. Mills, was elected in 1832. A new city charter in 1841 changed the titled to "Intendant" until 1859 when it was changed back to mayor. The information on mayors of Jacksonville from 1832 to 1848 is limited, mostly due to the Great Fire of 1901 which destroyed some of the city's records. Most of the information available today was taken from newspapers published during the period.


There was no election for mayor in 1840, nor during the Civil War in 1862, 1863, and 1864. During the Reconstruction era, mayoral elections resumed but the position had no real power, with the city being administered by the United States Military. There is no set amount of time in which one person can stay as mayor, but it is up to the individual to financially support his or her own campaign.


On May 31, 1887, the city instituted a new charter, annexing several suburbs, including LaVilla, Springfield, Riverside, Brooklyn, East Jacksonville, and Fairfield. The mayor's term of office was also increased from one year to two. The mayor serving at the time, John Quincy Burbridge, had been elected on April 8 of that year, but the new charter required a new election to be held. On December 13, 1887 another election was held and Charles Bristol Smith, a Republican, won with support from members of the city's large African American community. After this, local Democrats petitioned the Florida State Legislature to change the city charter once again in an effort to curb Republican and black participation in local politics. The result was that direct election of mayors in the city was abolished from 1889 until 1893. Mayors during this period were elected by the city council, who were appointed by the Governor of Florida.


The city's charter changed several times over the next several decades, and additional areas were annexed, expanding the city limits. The biggest change to local government, however, was the Jacksonville Consolidation, which took effect on October 1, 1968. In this measure, the Duval County and City of Jacksonville governments were consolidated, expanding the city limits to include almost the entire county. Mayor Hans Tanzler had just taken office on June 23, 1967; however, consolidation meant that he would have to run again for the office of mayor for the newly consolidated city government. Tanzler was re-elected and took office on March 1, 1968. Since that time mayors have been elected every four years.



Mayors of Jacksonville, Florida


The following is a list of mayors of Jacksonville:



Pre-Civil War mayors


































#

Name

Took Office

Left Office
1

William J. Mills
1832
1835
2

Unknown
1835
1838
3

Stephen Eddy
1839
1840
4

None
1840
1841


Intendant period










































































































#

Name

Took Office

Left Office
1

Unknown
1841
1844
2

Obediah Congar
1844
1845
3

Unknown
1845
1846
4

Joseph B. Lancaster
1846
1847
5

Oliver Wood
1847
1848
6

Unknown
1848
1849
7

Rodney Dorman
1849
1850
8

J. McRobert Baker
1850
1851
9

Rodney Dorman
1851
1852
10

Henry D. Holland
1852
1853
11

Isaac Swart
1853
1854
12

F. C. Barrett
1854
1855
13

Philip Fraser
1855
1856
14

F. I. Wheaton
1856
1857
15

George C. Gibbs
1856
1857
16

John S. Murdock
1858
1859


Pre-Civil War Mayors revived






















#

Name

Took Office

Left Office
1

Holmes Steele
1859
1860
2

Halstead H. Hoeg
1861
1862

There were no elections held in 1862, 1863, and 1864.



Pre-consolidation mayors




























































































































































































































































































#

Name

Took Office

Left Office

Party
1

Halstead H. Hoeg
1865
1866

Democrat
2

Holmes Steele
1866
1867

Democrat
3

John Clark
1867
1868

Democrat
4

Edward Hopkins
1868
1870

Democrat
5

Peter Jones
1870
1873

Republican
6

J. C. Greeley
1873
1874

Republican
7

Peter Jones
1874
1876

Republican
8

Luther McConihe
1876
1877

Democrat
9

W. Stokes Boyd
1877
1878

Democrat
10

Luther McConihe
1878
1879

Democrat
11

Peter Jones
1879
1880

Republican
12

J. Ramsey Dey
1880
1881

Republican
13

Morris A. Dzialynski
1881
1883

Democrat
14

William McLaw Dancy
1883
1885

Democrat
15

Marshall.C. Rice
1885
1886

Democrat
16

Patrick McQuaid
1886
1887

Democrat
17

John Quincy Burbridge
1887
1887

Democrat
18

Charles Bristol Smith
1887
1888

Republican
19

Patrick McQuaid
1888
1891

Democrat
20

Henry Robinson
1891
1893

Democrat
21

Duncan U. Fletcher
1893
1895

Democrat
22

William M. Bostwick
1895
1897

Democrat
23

Raymond D. Knight
1897
1899

Democrat
24

J. E. T. Bowden
1899
1901

Democrat
25

Duncan U. Fletcher
1901
1903

Democrat
26

George M. Nolan
1903
1906

Democrat
27

William H. Baker
1906
1907

Democrat
28

William H. Sebring
1907
1909

Democrat
29

William S. Jordan
1909
1913

Democrat
30

Van C. Swearingen
1913
1915

Democrat
31

J. E. T. Bowden
1915
1917

Democrat
32

John W. Martin
1917
1923

Democrat
32

John T. Alsop, Jr.
1923
1937

Democrat
32

George C. Blume
1937
1941

Democrat
33

John T. Alsop, Jr.
1941
1945

Democrat
34

Frank Whitehead
1945
1949

Democrat
35

W. Haydon Burns
1949
1965

Democrat
36

Lou Ritter
1965
1967

Democrat
37

Hans Tanzler
1967
1968

Democrat


Consolidated city mayors



































































#

Name

Took Office

Left Office

Party
1

Hans Tanzler
March 1, 1968
July 1, 1979

Democrat
2

Jake Godbold
July 1, 1979
July 1, 1987

Democrat
3

Tommy Hazouri
July 1, 1987
July 1, 1991

Democrat
4

Ed Austin, Jr.[1][2]
July 1, 1991
July 1, 1995

Democrat / Republican
5

John Delaney
July 1, 1995
July 1, 2003

Republican
6

John Peyton
July 1, 2003
July 1, 2011

Republican
7

Alvin Brown
July 1, 2011
July 1, 2015

Democrat
8

Lenny Curry
July 1, 2015

Incumbent

Republican


See also


  • Timeline of Jacksonville, Florida


References






  1. ^ Mary Kelli Palka (April 23, 2011). "Former Jacksonville mayor Ed Austin preached fairness, justice". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved April 25, 2011..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Ed Austin, Jr. campaigned and was elected as a Democrat, but during his term as mayor he changed his party affiliation to Republican.










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