Solve A linear equation system b=0 Rstudio





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;
}







1















i would solve a linear equation system like this:



x_1*3+x_2*4+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_6*2=0
x_1*21+x_2*23+x_3*45+x_4*37*+x_6*0=0
x_1*340+x_2*24+x_3*25+x_4*31+x_6*0=0
x_1*32+x_2*45+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_7*2=0
x_1*9+x_2*11+x_3*13+x_4*49+x_7*0=0
x_1*5+x_2*88+x_3*100+x_4*102+X_7*2=0



[x_1][x_2][x_3] [x_4] [,5]
[1,] 3 4 5 6 2
[2,] 21 23 45 37 0
[3,] 340 24 25 31 0
[4,] 32 45 5 6 2
[5,] 9 11 13 49 0
[6,] 5 88 100 102 2


i use solve this linear homogeneous equation system with MASS::null(t(M),
but the problem is that find x_1....x_4, but x_5 find only one solution but i need different three value that is x_5,1,x_5,2 and x_5,3.
value of matrix are random, and they can be changed










share|improve this question

























  • Look at the solve function.

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:42











  • @snaut, is not good, because for a Ax=0 return trivial solution

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:49











  • Ok, sorry I missunderstood what you need. So you want the whole subspace of solutions?

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:52











  • yes, but the problem of my system is that there are x_1....x_4 unknows and x_5,1 x_5,2 x_5,3,if the last unknows(x_5) was only one i could have solve the system, but with different x_5 unknows i don't know how solve it.

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:59











  • Can you explain your notation? I didn't think x_5,1 was a legal variable name.

    – Carl Witthoft
    Nov 16 '18 at 14:19


















1















i would solve a linear equation system like this:



x_1*3+x_2*4+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_6*2=0
x_1*21+x_2*23+x_3*45+x_4*37*+x_6*0=0
x_1*340+x_2*24+x_3*25+x_4*31+x_6*0=0
x_1*32+x_2*45+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_7*2=0
x_1*9+x_2*11+x_3*13+x_4*49+x_7*0=0
x_1*5+x_2*88+x_3*100+x_4*102+X_7*2=0



[x_1][x_2][x_3] [x_4] [,5]
[1,] 3 4 5 6 2
[2,] 21 23 45 37 0
[3,] 340 24 25 31 0
[4,] 32 45 5 6 2
[5,] 9 11 13 49 0
[6,] 5 88 100 102 2


i use solve this linear homogeneous equation system with MASS::null(t(M),
but the problem is that find x_1....x_4, but x_5 find only one solution but i need different three value that is x_5,1,x_5,2 and x_5,3.
value of matrix are random, and they can be changed










share|improve this question

























  • Look at the solve function.

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:42











  • @snaut, is not good, because for a Ax=0 return trivial solution

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:49











  • Ok, sorry I missunderstood what you need. So you want the whole subspace of solutions?

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:52











  • yes, but the problem of my system is that there are x_1....x_4 unknows and x_5,1 x_5,2 x_5,3,if the last unknows(x_5) was only one i could have solve the system, but with different x_5 unknows i don't know how solve it.

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:59











  • Can you explain your notation? I didn't think x_5,1 was a legal variable name.

    – Carl Witthoft
    Nov 16 '18 at 14:19














1












1








1








i would solve a linear equation system like this:



x_1*3+x_2*4+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_6*2=0
x_1*21+x_2*23+x_3*45+x_4*37*+x_6*0=0
x_1*340+x_2*24+x_3*25+x_4*31+x_6*0=0
x_1*32+x_2*45+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_7*2=0
x_1*9+x_2*11+x_3*13+x_4*49+x_7*0=0
x_1*5+x_2*88+x_3*100+x_4*102+X_7*2=0



[x_1][x_2][x_3] [x_4] [,5]
[1,] 3 4 5 6 2
[2,] 21 23 45 37 0
[3,] 340 24 25 31 0
[4,] 32 45 5 6 2
[5,] 9 11 13 49 0
[6,] 5 88 100 102 2


i use solve this linear homogeneous equation system with MASS::null(t(M),
but the problem is that find x_1....x_4, but x_5 find only one solution but i need different three value that is x_5,1,x_5,2 and x_5,3.
value of matrix are random, and they can be changed










share|improve this question
















i would solve a linear equation system like this:



x_1*3+x_2*4+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_6*2=0
x_1*21+x_2*23+x_3*45+x_4*37*+x_6*0=0
x_1*340+x_2*24+x_3*25+x_4*31+x_6*0=0
x_1*32+x_2*45+x_3*5+x_4*6+x_7*2=0
x_1*9+x_2*11+x_3*13+x_4*49+x_7*0=0
x_1*5+x_2*88+x_3*100+x_4*102+X_7*2=0



[x_1][x_2][x_3] [x_4] [,5]
[1,] 3 4 5 6 2
[2,] 21 23 45 37 0
[3,] 340 24 25 31 0
[4,] 32 45 5 6 2
[5,] 9 11 13 49 0
[6,] 5 88 100 102 2


i use solve this linear homogeneous equation system with MASS::null(t(M),
but the problem is that find x_1....x_4, but x_5 find only one solution but i need different three value that is x_5,1,x_5,2 and x_5,3.
value of matrix are random, and they can be changed







r equation equation-solving linear-equation






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 16 '18 at 14:29







antonio nuzzo

















asked Nov 16 '18 at 12:23









antonio nuzzoantonio nuzzo

177




177













  • Look at the solve function.

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:42











  • @snaut, is not good, because for a Ax=0 return trivial solution

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:49











  • Ok, sorry I missunderstood what you need. So you want the whole subspace of solutions?

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:52











  • yes, but the problem of my system is that there are x_1....x_4 unknows and x_5,1 x_5,2 x_5,3,if the last unknows(x_5) was only one i could have solve the system, but with different x_5 unknows i don't know how solve it.

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:59











  • Can you explain your notation? I didn't think x_5,1 was a legal variable name.

    – Carl Witthoft
    Nov 16 '18 at 14:19



















  • Look at the solve function.

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:42











  • @snaut, is not good, because for a Ax=0 return trivial solution

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:49











  • Ok, sorry I missunderstood what you need. So you want the whole subspace of solutions?

    – snaut
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:52











  • yes, but the problem of my system is that there are x_1....x_4 unknows and x_5,1 x_5,2 x_5,3,if the last unknows(x_5) was only one i could have solve the system, but with different x_5 unknows i don't know how solve it.

    – antonio nuzzo
    Nov 16 '18 at 12:59











  • Can you explain your notation? I didn't think x_5,1 was a legal variable name.

    – Carl Witthoft
    Nov 16 '18 at 14:19

















Look at the solve function.

– snaut
Nov 16 '18 at 12:42





Look at the solve function.

– snaut
Nov 16 '18 at 12:42













@snaut, is not good, because for a Ax=0 return trivial solution

– antonio nuzzo
Nov 16 '18 at 12:49





@snaut, is not good, because for a Ax=0 return trivial solution

– antonio nuzzo
Nov 16 '18 at 12:49













Ok, sorry I missunderstood what you need. So you want the whole subspace of solutions?

– snaut
Nov 16 '18 at 12:52





Ok, sorry I missunderstood what you need. So you want the whole subspace of solutions?

– snaut
Nov 16 '18 at 12:52













yes, but the problem of my system is that there are x_1....x_4 unknows and x_5,1 x_5,2 x_5,3,if the last unknows(x_5) was only one i could have solve the system, but with different x_5 unknows i don't know how solve it.

– antonio nuzzo
Nov 16 '18 at 12:59





yes, but the problem of my system is that there are x_1....x_4 unknows and x_5,1 x_5,2 x_5,3,if the last unknows(x_5) was only one i could have solve the system, but with different x_5 unknows i don't know how solve it.

– antonio nuzzo
Nov 16 '18 at 12:59













Can you explain your notation? I didn't think x_5,1 was a legal variable name.

– Carl Witthoft
Nov 16 '18 at 14:19





Can you explain your notation? I didn't think x_5,1 was a legal variable name.

– Carl Witthoft
Nov 16 '18 at 14:19












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














Ok, had to reactivate my rusted linear algebra knowledge, you can do this by using the Singular Value Decomposition, if all elements of the diagonal part of the SVD are non zero, only the trivial solutions exists:



solution_space <- function(A){
my_svd <- svd(A)
if(all(my_svd$d != 0)){
return(rep(0, ncol(A)))
} else {
return(my_svd$u[,my_svd$d == 0, drop=F])
}
}

A %*% solution_space(A)


You can try the code with these matrices:



A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1), 3, 3)
A <- matrix(c(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), 4, 4)
A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0), 3, 3)





share|improve this answer































    0














    With the update which shows you've got 5 equations with 7 unknowns, it's obvious that there is a multidimensional surface of solutions.

    I fear I don't have code to calculate that surface, but let me toot my own horn and offer the ktsolve package. For any given set of inputs from your { $x_1, x_2, ...x_7$ } [ah rats no latex markdown] , enter a collection of known values and ktsolve will run a back-solver (usually BB ) to find the unknowns.

    So if you can feed your problem a selected set of any two of {X_5, X_6, X_7}, you can find all five of the other values.






    share|improve this answer
























      Your Answer






      StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
      StackExchange.snippets.init();
      });
      });
      }, "code-snippets");

      StackExchange.ready(function() {
      var channelOptions = {
      tags: "".split(" "),
      id: "1"
      };
      initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
      // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
      if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
      createEditor();
      });
      }
      else {
      createEditor();
      }
      });

      function createEditor() {
      StackExchange.prepareEditor({
      heartbeatType: 'answer',
      autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
      convertImagesToLinks: true,
      noModals: true,
      showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
      reputationToPostImages: 10,
      bindNavPrevention: true,
      postfix: "",
      imageUploader: {
      brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
      contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
      allowUrls: true
      },
      onDemand: true,
      discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
      ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
      });


      }
      });














      draft saved

      draft discarded


















      StackExchange.ready(
      function () {
      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53337864%2fsolve-a-linear-equation-system-b-0-rstudio%23new-answer', 'question_page');
      }
      );

      Post as a guest















      Required, but never shown

























      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      0














      Ok, had to reactivate my rusted linear algebra knowledge, you can do this by using the Singular Value Decomposition, if all elements of the diagonal part of the SVD are non zero, only the trivial solutions exists:



      solution_space <- function(A){
      my_svd <- svd(A)
      if(all(my_svd$d != 0)){
      return(rep(0, ncol(A)))
      } else {
      return(my_svd$u[,my_svd$d == 0, drop=F])
      }
      }

      A %*% solution_space(A)


      You can try the code with these matrices:



      A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1), 3, 3)
      A <- matrix(c(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), 4, 4)
      A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0), 3, 3)





      share|improve this answer




























        0














        Ok, had to reactivate my rusted linear algebra knowledge, you can do this by using the Singular Value Decomposition, if all elements of the diagonal part of the SVD are non zero, only the trivial solutions exists:



        solution_space <- function(A){
        my_svd <- svd(A)
        if(all(my_svd$d != 0)){
        return(rep(0, ncol(A)))
        } else {
        return(my_svd$u[,my_svd$d == 0, drop=F])
        }
        }

        A %*% solution_space(A)


        You can try the code with these matrices:



        A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1), 3, 3)
        A <- matrix(c(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), 4, 4)
        A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0), 3, 3)





        share|improve this answer


























          0












          0








          0







          Ok, had to reactivate my rusted linear algebra knowledge, you can do this by using the Singular Value Decomposition, if all elements of the diagonal part of the SVD are non zero, only the trivial solutions exists:



          solution_space <- function(A){
          my_svd <- svd(A)
          if(all(my_svd$d != 0)){
          return(rep(0, ncol(A)))
          } else {
          return(my_svd$u[,my_svd$d == 0, drop=F])
          }
          }

          A %*% solution_space(A)


          You can try the code with these matrices:



          A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1), 3, 3)
          A <- matrix(c(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), 4, 4)
          A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0), 3, 3)





          share|improve this answer













          Ok, had to reactivate my rusted linear algebra knowledge, you can do this by using the Singular Value Decomposition, if all elements of the diagonal part of the SVD are non zero, only the trivial solutions exists:



          solution_space <- function(A){
          my_svd <- svd(A)
          if(all(my_svd$d != 0)){
          return(rep(0, ncol(A)))
          } else {
          return(my_svd$u[,my_svd$d == 0, drop=F])
          }
          }

          A %*% solution_space(A)


          You can try the code with these matrices:



          A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,1), 3, 3)
          A <- matrix(c(1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1), 4, 4)
          A <- matrix(c(1,1,0,1,1,0,0,0,0), 3, 3)






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 16 '18 at 13:50









          snautsnaut

          1,0761020




          1,0761020

























              0














              With the update which shows you've got 5 equations with 7 unknowns, it's obvious that there is a multidimensional surface of solutions.

              I fear I don't have code to calculate that surface, but let me toot my own horn and offer the ktsolve package. For any given set of inputs from your { $x_1, x_2, ...x_7$ } [ah rats no latex markdown] , enter a collection of known values and ktsolve will run a back-solver (usually BB ) to find the unknowns.

              So if you can feed your problem a selected set of any two of {X_5, X_6, X_7}, you can find all five of the other values.






              share|improve this answer




























                0














                With the update which shows you've got 5 equations with 7 unknowns, it's obvious that there is a multidimensional surface of solutions.

                I fear I don't have code to calculate that surface, but let me toot my own horn and offer the ktsolve package. For any given set of inputs from your { $x_1, x_2, ...x_7$ } [ah rats no latex markdown] , enter a collection of known values and ktsolve will run a back-solver (usually BB ) to find the unknowns.

                So if you can feed your problem a selected set of any two of {X_5, X_6, X_7}, you can find all five of the other values.






                share|improve this answer


























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  With the update which shows you've got 5 equations with 7 unknowns, it's obvious that there is a multidimensional surface of solutions.

                  I fear I don't have code to calculate that surface, but let me toot my own horn and offer the ktsolve package. For any given set of inputs from your { $x_1, x_2, ...x_7$ } [ah rats no latex markdown] , enter a collection of known values and ktsolve will run a back-solver (usually BB ) to find the unknowns.

                  So if you can feed your problem a selected set of any two of {X_5, X_6, X_7}, you can find all five of the other values.






                  share|improve this answer













                  With the update which shows you've got 5 equations with 7 unknowns, it's obvious that there is a multidimensional surface of solutions.

                  I fear I don't have code to calculate that surface, but let me toot my own horn and offer the ktsolve package. For any given set of inputs from your { $x_1, x_2, ...x_7$ } [ah rats no latex markdown] , enter a collection of known values and ktsolve will run a back-solver (usually BB ) to find the unknowns.

                  So if you can feed your problem a selected set of any two of {X_5, X_6, X_7}, you can find all five of the other values.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 16 '18 at 14:45









                  Carl WitthoftCarl Witthoft

                  16.1k63458




                  16.1k63458






























                      draft saved

                      draft discarded




















































                      Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                      • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                      But avoid



                      • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                      • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                      To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                      draft saved


                      draft discarded














                      StackExchange.ready(
                      function () {
                      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53337864%2fsolve-a-linear-equation-system-b-0-rstudio%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                      }
                      );

                      Post as a guest















                      Required, but never shown





















































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown

































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown







                      Popular posts from this blog

                      Florida Star v. B. J. F.

                      Error while running script in elastic search , gateway timeout

                      Adding quotations to stringified JSON object values