Batch download data from OpenDAP using Python












1















I am trying to download multiple .nc files from OpenDAP. When I download the files manually (without a script) the files work as expected. To try speed the process up, I have a script that batch downloads data. However, when I download data using xarray the files are 10x larger and the files seem to be corrupted.



My script looks like this:



import pandas as pd
import xarray as xr
import os
import numpy as np

dates = pd.date_range(start='2016-01-01',end='2016-01-05',freq='D')
my_url = "http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/"

print(" ")
print("Downloading data from OPeNDAP - sit back, relax, this will take a while...")
print("...")
print("...")

# Create a list of url's
data_url =
cnt = 0
for i in np.arange(1,5):
ii = i+1

data_url.append(my_url + str(dates[cnt].year)+"/"+ str('%03d'%+ii)+"/"
+str(dates[cnt+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].day)
+"-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc?time[0:1:0],lat[0:1:1749],lon[0:1:2249],analysed_sst[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],analysis_error[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],mask[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],sea_ice_fraction[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249]")

cnt = cnt+1

url_list = data_url

# Download data from the url's
count = 0
for data in url_list:
print('Downloading file:', str(count))
ds = xr.open_dataset(data,autoclose=True)
fname = 'SAFodyssea_sst'+str(dates[count+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].day)+'.nc'
ds.to_netcdf(fname)
count = count +1
del ds, fname

print('DONE !!!')


I have xarray version 0.10.8. I have tried running this using python 2.7 and python 3.5.6 as well as on windows 10 and Ubuntu 16.04 and I get the same result.



Your help is much appreciated.










share|improve this question

























  • There’s no particular reason why you should use opendap to access this data. If you can access a server with netcdf files, you can download them using Python, e.g., with the requests library.

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:57











  • @shoyer I'm not sure I completely understand. I only have access to the data through opendap

    – Jetman
    Nov 15 '18 at 8:05











  • How do you "download the files manually"?

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 21:25











  • @shoyer I copy and paste the url into my web browser. If you have an alternative method to xarray i'd be interested to see. This is my first attempt at using a script to batch download data and I'm not sure how else to do this?

    – Jetman
    Nov 16 '18 at 4:22
















1















I am trying to download multiple .nc files from OpenDAP. When I download the files manually (without a script) the files work as expected. To try speed the process up, I have a script that batch downloads data. However, when I download data using xarray the files are 10x larger and the files seem to be corrupted.



My script looks like this:



import pandas as pd
import xarray as xr
import os
import numpy as np

dates = pd.date_range(start='2016-01-01',end='2016-01-05',freq='D')
my_url = "http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/"

print(" ")
print("Downloading data from OPeNDAP - sit back, relax, this will take a while...")
print("...")
print("...")

# Create a list of url's
data_url =
cnt = 0
for i in np.arange(1,5):
ii = i+1

data_url.append(my_url + str(dates[cnt].year)+"/"+ str('%03d'%+ii)+"/"
+str(dates[cnt+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].day)
+"-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc?time[0:1:0],lat[0:1:1749],lon[0:1:2249],analysed_sst[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],analysis_error[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],mask[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],sea_ice_fraction[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249]")

cnt = cnt+1

url_list = data_url

# Download data from the url's
count = 0
for data in url_list:
print('Downloading file:', str(count))
ds = xr.open_dataset(data,autoclose=True)
fname = 'SAFodyssea_sst'+str(dates[count+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].day)+'.nc'
ds.to_netcdf(fname)
count = count +1
del ds, fname

print('DONE !!!')


I have xarray version 0.10.8. I have tried running this using python 2.7 and python 3.5.6 as well as on windows 10 and Ubuntu 16.04 and I get the same result.



Your help is much appreciated.










share|improve this question

























  • There’s no particular reason why you should use opendap to access this data. If you can access a server with netcdf files, you can download them using Python, e.g., with the requests library.

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:57











  • @shoyer I'm not sure I completely understand. I only have access to the data through opendap

    – Jetman
    Nov 15 '18 at 8:05











  • How do you "download the files manually"?

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 21:25











  • @shoyer I copy and paste the url into my web browser. If you have an alternative method to xarray i'd be interested to see. This is my first attempt at using a script to batch download data and I'm not sure how else to do this?

    – Jetman
    Nov 16 '18 at 4:22














1












1








1


1






I am trying to download multiple .nc files from OpenDAP. When I download the files manually (without a script) the files work as expected. To try speed the process up, I have a script that batch downloads data. However, when I download data using xarray the files are 10x larger and the files seem to be corrupted.



My script looks like this:



import pandas as pd
import xarray as xr
import os
import numpy as np

dates = pd.date_range(start='2016-01-01',end='2016-01-05',freq='D')
my_url = "http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/"

print(" ")
print("Downloading data from OPeNDAP - sit back, relax, this will take a while...")
print("...")
print("...")

# Create a list of url's
data_url =
cnt = 0
for i in np.arange(1,5):
ii = i+1

data_url.append(my_url + str(dates[cnt].year)+"/"+ str('%03d'%+ii)+"/"
+str(dates[cnt+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].day)
+"-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc?time[0:1:0],lat[0:1:1749],lon[0:1:2249],analysed_sst[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],analysis_error[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],mask[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],sea_ice_fraction[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249]")

cnt = cnt+1

url_list = data_url

# Download data from the url's
count = 0
for data in url_list:
print('Downloading file:', str(count))
ds = xr.open_dataset(data,autoclose=True)
fname = 'SAFodyssea_sst'+str(dates[count+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].day)+'.nc'
ds.to_netcdf(fname)
count = count +1
del ds, fname

print('DONE !!!')


I have xarray version 0.10.8. I have tried running this using python 2.7 and python 3.5.6 as well as on windows 10 and Ubuntu 16.04 and I get the same result.



Your help is much appreciated.










share|improve this question
















I am trying to download multiple .nc files from OpenDAP. When I download the files manually (without a script) the files work as expected. To try speed the process up, I have a script that batch downloads data. However, when I download data using xarray the files are 10x larger and the files seem to be corrupted.



My script looks like this:



import pandas as pd
import xarray as xr
import os
import numpy as np

dates = pd.date_range(start='2016-01-01',end='2016-01-05',freq='D')
my_url = "http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/"

print(" ")
print("Downloading data from OPeNDAP - sit back, relax, this will take a while...")
print("...")
print("...")

# Create a list of url's
data_url =
cnt = 0
for i in np.arange(1,5):
ii = i+1

data_url.append(my_url + str(dates[cnt].year)+"/"+ str('%03d'%+ii)+"/"
+str(dates[cnt+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[cnt+1].day)
+"-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc?time[0:1:0],lat[0:1:1749],lon[0:1:2249],analysed_sst[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],analysis_error[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],mask[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249],sea_ice_fraction[0:1:0][0:1:1749][0:1:2249]")

cnt = cnt+1

url_list = data_url

# Download data from the url's
count = 0
for data in url_list:
print('Downloading file:', str(count))
ds = xr.open_dataset(data,autoclose=True)
fname = 'SAFodyssea_sst'+str(dates[count+1].year)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].month)+str('%02d'%dates[count+1].day)+'.nc'
ds.to_netcdf(fname)
count = count +1
del ds, fname

print('DONE !!!')


I have xarray version 0.10.8. I have tried running this using python 2.7 and python 3.5.6 as well as on windows 10 and Ubuntu 16.04 and I get the same result.



Your help is much appreciated.







python python-xarray opendap






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 15 '18 at 8:03







Jetman

















asked Nov 15 '18 at 7:12









JetmanJetman

183417




183417













  • There’s no particular reason why you should use opendap to access this data. If you can access a server with netcdf files, you can download them using Python, e.g., with the requests library.

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:57











  • @shoyer I'm not sure I completely understand. I only have access to the data through opendap

    – Jetman
    Nov 15 '18 at 8:05











  • How do you "download the files manually"?

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 21:25











  • @shoyer I copy and paste the url into my web browser. If you have an alternative method to xarray i'd be interested to see. This is my first attempt at using a script to batch download data and I'm not sure how else to do this?

    – Jetman
    Nov 16 '18 at 4:22



















  • There’s no particular reason why you should use opendap to access this data. If you can access a server with netcdf files, you can download them using Python, e.g., with the requests library.

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 7:57











  • @shoyer I'm not sure I completely understand. I only have access to the data through opendap

    – Jetman
    Nov 15 '18 at 8:05











  • How do you "download the files manually"?

    – shoyer
    Nov 15 '18 at 21:25











  • @shoyer I copy and paste the url into my web browser. If you have an alternative method to xarray i'd be interested to see. This is my first attempt at using a script to batch download data and I'm not sure how else to do this?

    – Jetman
    Nov 16 '18 at 4:22

















There’s no particular reason why you should use opendap to access this data. If you can access a server with netcdf files, you can download them using Python, e.g., with the requests library.

– shoyer
Nov 15 '18 at 7:57





There’s no particular reason why you should use opendap to access this data. If you can access a server with netcdf files, you can download them using Python, e.g., with the requests library.

– shoyer
Nov 15 '18 at 7:57













@shoyer I'm not sure I completely understand. I only have access to the data through opendap

– Jetman
Nov 15 '18 at 8:05





@shoyer I'm not sure I completely understand. I only have access to the data through opendap

– Jetman
Nov 15 '18 at 8:05













How do you "download the files manually"?

– shoyer
Nov 15 '18 at 21:25





How do you "download the files manually"?

– shoyer
Nov 15 '18 at 21:25













@shoyer I copy and paste the url into my web browser. If you have an alternative method to xarray i'd be interested to see. This is my first attempt at using a script to batch download data and I'm not sure how else to do this?

– Jetman
Nov 16 '18 at 4:22





@shoyer I copy and paste the url into my web browser. If you have an alternative method to xarray i'd be interested to see. This is my first attempt at using a script to batch download data and I'm not sure how else to do this?

– Jetman
Nov 16 '18 at 4:22












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














Each of these files as an associated URL for the netCDF file, e.g.,
http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/2018/001/20180101-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc



One simple way to solve this problem would be to use a library such as requests to download each file, e.g., as described here:
How to download large file in python with requests.py?






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks very much. I ended up using urllib to download the data. It was a lot easier than I initially though it would be.

    – Jetman
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:44











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1 Answer
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active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes









1














Each of these files as an associated URL for the netCDF file, e.g.,
http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/2018/001/20180101-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc



One simple way to solve this problem would be to use a library such as requests to download each file, e.g., as described here:
How to download large file in python with requests.py?






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks very much. I ended up using urllib to download the data. It was a lot easier than I initially though it would be.

    – Jetman
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:44
















1














Each of these files as an associated URL for the netCDF file, e.g.,
http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/2018/001/20180101-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc



One simple way to solve this problem would be to use a library such as requests to download each file, e.g., as described here:
How to download large file in python with requests.py?






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks very much. I ended up using urllib to download the data. It was a lot easier than I initially though it would be.

    – Jetman
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:44














1












1








1







Each of these files as an associated URL for the netCDF file, e.g.,
http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/2018/001/20180101-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc



One simple way to solve this problem would be to use a library such as requests to download each file, e.g., as described here:
How to download large file in python with requests.py?






share|improve this answer













Each of these files as an associated URL for the netCDF file, e.g.,
http://www.ifremer.fr/opendap/cerdap1/ghrsst/l4/saf/odyssea-nrt/data/2018/001/20180101-IFR-L4_GHRSST-SSTfnd-ODYSSEA-SAF_002-v2.0-fv1.0.nc



One simple way to solve this problem would be to use a library such as requests to download each file, e.g., as described here:
How to download large file in python with requests.py?







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 16 '18 at 23:45









shoyershoyer

4,9891533




4,9891533













  • Thanks very much. I ended up using urllib to download the data. It was a lot easier than I initially though it would be.

    – Jetman
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:44



















  • Thanks very much. I ended up using urllib to download the data. It was a lot easier than I initially though it would be.

    – Jetman
    Nov 17 '18 at 10:44

















Thanks very much. I ended up using urllib to download the data. It was a lot easier than I initially though it would be.

– Jetman
Nov 17 '18 at 10:44





Thanks very much. I ended up using urllib to download the data. It was a lot easier than I initially though it would be.

– Jetman
Nov 17 '18 at 10:44




















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