Replace columns separated by string with id from another table - SQL Server
I have following 2 tables in SQL Server
Category table:
Category
--------------------------
Delivery;Gauges;Book;Table
Category id:
id name
-----------------
13183 Delivery
88781 Gauges
88782 Book
12512 Table
Intended result is to have category table replaced with category id, as:
Category
-----------------------
13183;88781;88782;12512
I approached this by first separating category columns into separate columns using :
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[1]','varchar(max)')))
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[2]','varchar(max)')))
and so on. Then used left join and replace on each new column. Isn't there an easier way to do this? I searched on the net and stackoverflow but can't seem to find anything similar.
sql
sql-server replace edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
add a comment |
I have following 2 tables in SQL Server
Category table:
Category
--------------------------
Delivery;Gauges;Book;Table
Category id:
id name
-----------------
13183 Delivery
88781 Gauges
88782 Book
12512 Table
Intended result is to have category table replaced with category id, as:
Category
-----------------------
13183;88781;88782;12512
I approached this by first separating category columns into separate columns using :
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[1]','varchar(max)')))
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[2]','varchar(max)')))
and so on. Then used left join and replace on each new column. Isn't there an easier way to do this? I searched on the net and stackoverflow but can't seem to find anything similar.
sql
sql-server replace edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
Possible duplicate of How to make a query with group_concat in sql server
– scsimon
Nov 14 '18 at 1:02
2
Fix your data! Don't store lists in strings!
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 4:30
add a comment |
I have following 2 tables in SQL Server
Category table:
Category
--------------------------
Delivery;Gauges;Book;Table
Category id:
id name
-----------------
13183 Delivery
88781 Gauges
88782 Book
12512 Table
Intended result is to have category table replaced with category id, as:
Category
-----------------------
13183;88781;88782;12512
I approached this by first separating category columns into separate columns using :
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[1]','varchar(max)')))
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[2]','varchar(max)')))
and so on. Then used left join and replace on each new column. Isn't there an easier way to do this? I searched on the net and stackoverflow but can't seem to find anything similar.
sql
sql-server replace edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
I have following 2 tables in SQL Server
Category table:
Category
--------------------------
Delivery;Gauges;Book;Table
Category id:
id name
-----------------
13183 Delivery
88781 Gauges
88782 Book
12512 Table
Intended result is to have category table replaced with category id, as:
Category
-----------------------
13183;88781;88782;12512
I approached this by first separating category columns into separate columns using :
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[1]','varchar(max)')))
ltrim(rtrim(xDim.value('/x[2]','varchar(max)')))
and so on. Then used left join and replace on each new column. Isn't there an easier way to do this? I searched on the net and stackoverflow but can't seem to find anything similar.
sql
sql-server replace sql
sql-server replace edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
edited Nov 14 '18 at 5:50
marc_s
575k12811101257
575k12811101257
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
asked Nov 13 '18 at 23:31
SimranSimran
254
254
Possible duplicate of How to make a query with group_concat in sql server
– scsimon
Nov 14 '18 at 1:02
2
Fix your data! Don't store lists in strings!
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 4:30
add a comment |
Possible duplicate of How to make a query with group_concat in sql server
– scsimon
Nov 14 '18 at 1:02
2
Fix your data! Don't store lists in strings!
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 4:30
Possible duplicate of How to make a query with group_concat in sql server
– scsimon
Nov 14 '18 at 1:02
Possible duplicate of How to make a query with group_concat in sql server
– scsimon
Nov 14 '18 at 1:02
2
2
Fix your data! Don't store lists in strings!
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 4:30
Fix your data! Don't store lists in strings!
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 4:30
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
You can try to make a function to split your string value by a character.
CREATE FUNCTION Split_fun
( @Words nvarchar(MAX)
, @splitStr varchar(50)
)
RETURNS @Result_Table TABLE
(
[word] nvarchar(max) NULL
)
BEGIN
Declare @TempStr nvarchar(MAX)
WHILE (CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)>0)
BEGIN
Set @TempStr=SUBSTRING(@Words,1,CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)-1)
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
Set @Words = REPLACE(@Words,@TempStr+@splitStr,'')
END/*End While*/
IF(LEN(RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))>0 And CHARINDEX(@splitStr,RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))=0)
Begin
Set @TempStr=@Words
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
End
RETURN
END
you can use this function to make a result set by
';'.do self-join with
Category idtable.
final you can use FOR XML connect all string by ; to get your expectation result.
;with cte as (
SELECT id
FROM T CROSS APPLY Split_fun(Category,';') v
JOIN T1 on v.word = t1.Category
)
select STUFF((
select distinct ';'+ cast(id as varchar(10))
FROM cte
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
sqlfiddle
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
add a comment |
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
You can try to make a function to split your string value by a character.
CREATE FUNCTION Split_fun
( @Words nvarchar(MAX)
, @splitStr varchar(50)
)
RETURNS @Result_Table TABLE
(
[word] nvarchar(max) NULL
)
BEGIN
Declare @TempStr nvarchar(MAX)
WHILE (CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)>0)
BEGIN
Set @TempStr=SUBSTRING(@Words,1,CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)-1)
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
Set @Words = REPLACE(@Words,@TempStr+@splitStr,'')
END/*End While*/
IF(LEN(RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))>0 And CHARINDEX(@splitStr,RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))=0)
Begin
Set @TempStr=@Words
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
End
RETURN
END
you can use this function to make a result set by
';'.do self-join with
Category idtable.
final you can use FOR XML connect all string by ; to get your expectation result.
;with cte as (
SELECT id
FROM T CROSS APPLY Split_fun(Category,';') v
JOIN T1 on v.word = t1.Category
)
select STUFF((
select distinct ';'+ cast(id as varchar(10))
FROM cte
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
sqlfiddle
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
add a comment |
You can try to make a function to split your string value by a character.
CREATE FUNCTION Split_fun
( @Words nvarchar(MAX)
, @splitStr varchar(50)
)
RETURNS @Result_Table TABLE
(
[word] nvarchar(max) NULL
)
BEGIN
Declare @TempStr nvarchar(MAX)
WHILE (CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)>0)
BEGIN
Set @TempStr=SUBSTRING(@Words,1,CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)-1)
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
Set @Words = REPLACE(@Words,@TempStr+@splitStr,'')
END/*End While*/
IF(LEN(RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))>0 And CHARINDEX(@splitStr,RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))=0)
Begin
Set @TempStr=@Words
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
End
RETURN
END
you can use this function to make a result set by
';'.do self-join with
Category idtable.
final you can use FOR XML connect all string by ; to get your expectation result.
;with cte as (
SELECT id
FROM T CROSS APPLY Split_fun(Category,';') v
JOIN T1 on v.word = t1.Category
)
select STUFF((
select distinct ';'+ cast(id as varchar(10))
FROM cte
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
sqlfiddle
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
add a comment |
You can try to make a function to split your string value by a character.
CREATE FUNCTION Split_fun
( @Words nvarchar(MAX)
, @splitStr varchar(50)
)
RETURNS @Result_Table TABLE
(
[word] nvarchar(max) NULL
)
BEGIN
Declare @TempStr nvarchar(MAX)
WHILE (CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)>0)
BEGIN
Set @TempStr=SUBSTRING(@Words,1,CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)-1)
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
Set @Words = REPLACE(@Words,@TempStr+@splitStr,'')
END/*End While*/
IF(LEN(RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))>0 And CHARINDEX(@splitStr,RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))=0)
Begin
Set @TempStr=@Words
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
End
RETURN
END
you can use this function to make a result set by
';'.do self-join with
Category idtable.
final you can use FOR XML connect all string by ; to get your expectation result.
;with cte as (
SELECT id
FROM T CROSS APPLY Split_fun(Category,';') v
JOIN T1 on v.word = t1.Category
)
select STUFF((
select distinct ';'+ cast(id as varchar(10))
FROM cte
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
sqlfiddle
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
You can try to make a function to split your string value by a character.
CREATE FUNCTION Split_fun
( @Words nvarchar(MAX)
, @splitStr varchar(50)
)
RETURNS @Result_Table TABLE
(
[word] nvarchar(max) NULL
)
BEGIN
Declare @TempStr nvarchar(MAX)
WHILE (CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)>0)
BEGIN
Set @TempStr=SUBSTRING(@Words,1,CHARINDEX(@splitStr,@Words)-1)
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
Set @Words = REPLACE(@Words,@TempStr+@splitStr,'')
END/*End While*/
IF(LEN(RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))>0 And CHARINDEX(@splitStr,RTRIM(LTRIM(@Words)))=0)
Begin
Set @TempStr=@Words
Insert into @Result_Table (word) Values (@TempStr)
End
RETURN
END
you can use this function to make a result set by
';'.do self-join with
Category idtable.
final you can use FOR XML connect all string by ; to get your expectation result.
;with cte as (
SELECT id
FROM T CROSS APPLY Split_fun(Category,';') v
JOIN T1 on v.word = t1.Category
)
select STUFF((
select distinct ';'+ cast(id as varchar(10))
FROM cte
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
sqlfiddle
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
edited Nov 14 '18 at 1:54
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:49
D-ShihD-Shih
25.8k61531
25.8k61531
add a comment |
add a comment |
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Possible duplicate of How to make a query with group_concat in sql server
– scsimon
Nov 14 '18 at 1:02
2
Fix your data! Don't store lists in strings!
– Gordon Linoff
Nov 14 '18 at 4:30