How to write to a void pointer without knowing the Data Type?












-1















I am trying to write the code for a generic Stack using Singly Linked List in C. I am trying to use (void *) as the data type in each of its functions like:



node* getNode(void *, size_t);



void append(node **, size_t); etc.



The structure for each node is:



typedef struct linked_list{
void *data;
struct linked_list *next; }node;


In the getNode function mentioned above I am trying to do this:



node* getNode(void *data, size_t data_size) {
node *newNode;
newNode = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
newNode->next = NULL;
// this line should assign the void *data to the data part of the node
return newNode;}


I could not find how to assign the data part without knowing the data type, but only using the data_size variable. I found out about the memcopy function, but even that requires the data type.



Please help.










share|improve this question



























    -1















    I am trying to write the code for a generic Stack using Singly Linked List in C. I am trying to use (void *) as the data type in each of its functions like:



    node* getNode(void *, size_t);



    void append(node **, size_t); etc.



    The structure for each node is:



    typedef struct linked_list{
    void *data;
    struct linked_list *next; }node;


    In the getNode function mentioned above I am trying to do this:



    node* getNode(void *data, size_t data_size) {
    node *newNode;
    newNode = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
    newNode->next = NULL;
    // this line should assign the void *data to the data part of the node
    return newNode;}


    I could not find how to assign the data part without knowing the data type, but only using the data_size variable. I found out about the memcopy function, but even that requires the data type.



    Please help.










    share|improve this question

























      -1












      -1








      -1








      I am trying to write the code for a generic Stack using Singly Linked List in C. I am trying to use (void *) as the data type in each of its functions like:



      node* getNode(void *, size_t);



      void append(node **, size_t); etc.



      The structure for each node is:



      typedef struct linked_list{
      void *data;
      struct linked_list *next; }node;


      In the getNode function mentioned above I am trying to do this:



      node* getNode(void *data, size_t data_size) {
      node *newNode;
      newNode = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
      newNode->next = NULL;
      // this line should assign the void *data to the data part of the node
      return newNode;}


      I could not find how to assign the data part without knowing the data type, but only using the data_size variable. I found out about the memcopy function, but even that requires the data type.



      Please help.










      share|improve this question














      I am trying to write the code for a generic Stack using Singly Linked List in C. I am trying to use (void *) as the data type in each of its functions like:



      node* getNode(void *, size_t);



      void append(node **, size_t); etc.



      The structure for each node is:



      typedef struct linked_list{
      void *data;
      struct linked_list *next; }node;


      In the getNode function mentioned above I am trying to do this:



      node* getNode(void *data, size_t data_size) {
      node *newNode;
      newNode = (node *)malloc(sizeof(node));
      newNode->next = NULL;
      // this line should assign the void *data to the data part of the node
      return newNode;}


      I could not find how to assign the data part without knowing the data type, but only using the data_size variable. I found out about the memcopy function, but even that requires the data type.



      Please help.







      c adt dynamic-memory-allocation void-pointers






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 13 '18 at 2:59









      The ViperThe Viper

      7810




      7810
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          If you only want to save a pointer to the data, you can just copy the pointer:



          newNode->data = data;


          If you want to copy what it points to, you need malloc to get the memory and memcpy to copy the bytes:



          newNode->data = malloc(data_size);
          memcpy(newNode->data, data, data_size);


          The signature of memcpy is:



          void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);


          It's meant to copy generic memory, so you can pass it a void * for both the source and destination.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Doesn't memcpy require data type?

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:46











          • @TheViper No, just a pointer.

            – dbush
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:47











          • okay, thank you @dbush

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:48











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3














          If you only want to save a pointer to the data, you can just copy the pointer:



          newNode->data = data;


          If you want to copy what it points to, you need malloc to get the memory and memcpy to copy the bytes:



          newNode->data = malloc(data_size);
          memcpy(newNode->data, data, data_size);


          The signature of memcpy is:



          void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);


          It's meant to copy generic memory, so you can pass it a void * for both the source and destination.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Doesn't memcpy require data type?

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:46











          • @TheViper No, just a pointer.

            – dbush
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:47











          • okay, thank you @dbush

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:48
















          3














          If you only want to save a pointer to the data, you can just copy the pointer:



          newNode->data = data;


          If you want to copy what it points to, you need malloc to get the memory and memcpy to copy the bytes:



          newNode->data = malloc(data_size);
          memcpy(newNode->data, data, data_size);


          The signature of memcpy is:



          void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);


          It's meant to copy generic memory, so you can pass it a void * for both the source and destination.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Doesn't memcpy require data type?

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:46











          • @TheViper No, just a pointer.

            – dbush
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:47











          • okay, thank you @dbush

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:48














          3












          3








          3







          If you only want to save a pointer to the data, you can just copy the pointer:



          newNode->data = data;


          If you want to copy what it points to, you need malloc to get the memory and memcpy to copy the bytes:



          newNode->data = malloc(data_size);
          memcpy(newNode->data, data, data_size);


          The signature of memcpy is:



          void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);


          It's meant to copy generic memory, so you can pass it a void * for both the source and destination.






          share|improve this answer













          If you only want to save a pointer to the data, you can just copy the pointer:



          newNode->data = data;


          If you want to copy what it points to, you need malloc to get the memory and memcpy to copy the bytes:



          newNode->data = malloc(data_size);
          memcpy(newNode->data, data, data_size);


          The signature of memcpy is:



          void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);


          It's meant to copy generic memory, so you can pass it a void * for both the source and destination.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 13 '18 at 3:02









          dbushdbush

          93.9k12101134




          93.9k12101134













          • Doesn't memcpy require data type?

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:46











          • @TheViper No, just a pointer.

            – dbush
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:47











          • okay, thank you @dbush

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:48



















          • Doesn't memcpy require data type?

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:46











          • @TheViper No, just a pointer.

            – dbush
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:47











          • okay, thank you @dbush

            – The Viper
            Nov 13 '18 at 3:48

















          Doesn't memcpy require data type?

          – The Viper
          Nov 13 '18 at 3:46





          Doesn't memcpy require data type?

          – The Viper
          Nov 13 '18 at 3:46













          @TheViper No, just a pointer.

          – dbush
          Nov 13 '18 at 3:47





          @TheViper No, just a pointer.

          – dbush
          Nov 13 '18 at 3:47













          okay, thank you @dbush

          – The Viper
          Nov 13 '18 at 3:48





          okay, thank you @dbush

          – The Viper
          Nov 13 '18 at 3:48


















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