React - using “document” inside of a component












0















If i have a presentational (child) component with the following line:



<small id="parameters"> some parameters text </small>


I noticed that if i go to its parent container component and try to get that element by:



 const textElem = document.getElementById('parameters').value;


It is not going to get its value.



Why is that? If i use document in a component, is it only "local" to that component?










share|improve this question





























    0















    If i have a presentational (child) component with the following line:



    <small id="parameters"> some parameters text </small>


    I noticed that if i go to its parent container component and try to get that element by:



     const textElem = document.getElementById('parameters').value;


    It is not going to get its value.



    Why is that? If i use document in a component, is it only "local" to that component?










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0


      1






      If i have a presentational (child) component with the following line:



      <small id="parameters"> some parameters text </small>


      I noticed that if i go to its parent container component and try to get that element by:



       const textElem = document.getElementById('parameters').value;


      It is not going to get its value.



      Why is that? If i use document in a component, is it only "local" to that component?










      share|improve this question
















      If i have a presentational (child) component with the following line:



      <small id="parameters"> some parameters text </small>


      I noticed that if i go to its parent container component and try to get that element by:



       const textElem = document.getElementById('parameters').value;


      It is not going to get its value.



      Why is that? If i use document in a component, is it only "local" to that component?







      javascript html reactjs






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 15 '18 at 17:16









      rubentd

      1,089922




      1,089922










      asked Nov 15 '18 at 17:08









      Gambit2007Gambit2007

      450728




      450728
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1














          You can use document inside a component, to reference the global document object, it's not local to that component, however, at the point you're referencing document.getElementById('parameters') this element might not have been rendered yet to the dom, so make sure to call it after the child element has rendered.



          On the other hand, maybe you meant to use: document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML
          to get the text inside that element, instead of .value






          share|improve this answer


























          • yes, you can do that in componentDidMount() or in useEffect()

            – vijayst
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:11











          • Yeah the child element has been rendered. Should i then be able to use textElem.select();? Because currently it doesn't seem to work for some reason.

            – Gambit2007
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:18











          • did you try document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML ?

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:20











          • also document.getElementById('parameters').innerText

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:21






          • 1





            You may want to consider a ref in this case, especially for something like select(), focus(), etc. Keep in mind select() is for inputs like text.

            – Alexander Staroselsky
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:24













          Your Answer






          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
          StackExchange.snippets.init();
          });
          });
          }, "code-snippets");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "1"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53324622%2freact-using-document-inside-of-a-component%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          You can use document inside a component, to reference the global document object, it's not local to that component, however, at the point you're referencing document.getElementById('parameters') this element might not have been rendered yet to the dom, so make sure to call it after the child element has rendered.



          On the other hand, maybe you meant to use: document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML
          to get the text inside that element, instead of .value






          share|improve this answer


























          • yes, you can do that in componentDidMount() or in useEffect()

            – vijayst
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:11











          • Yeah the child element has been rendered. Should i then be able to use textElem.select();? Because currently it doesn't seem to work for some reason.

            – Gambit2007
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:18











          • did you try document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML ?

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:20











          • also document.getElementById('parameters').innerText

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:21






          • 1





            You may want to consider a ref in this case, especially for something like select(), focus(), etc. Keep in mind select() is for inputs like text.

            – Alexander Staroselsky
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:24


















          1














          You can use document inside a component, to reference the global document object, it's not local to that component, however, at the point you're referencing document.getElementById('parameters') this element might not have been rendered yet to the dom, so make sure to call it after the child element has rendered.



          On the other hand, maybe you meant to use: document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML
          to get the text inside that element, instead of .value






          share|improve this answer


























          • yes, you can do that in componentDidMount() or in useEffect()

            – vijayst
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:11











          • Yeah the child element has been rendered. Should i then be able to use textElem.select();? Because currently it doesn't seem to work for some reason.

            – Gambit2007
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:18











          • did you try document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML ?

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:20











          • also document.getElementById('parameters').innerText

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:21






          • 1





            You may want to consider a ref in this case, especially for something like select(), focus(), etc. Keep in mind select() is for inputs like text.

            – Alexander Staroselsky
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:24
















          1












          1








          1







          You can use document inside a component, to reference the global document object, it's not local to that component, however, at the point you're referencing document.getElementById('parameters') this element might not have been rendered yet to the dom, so make sure to call it after the child element has rendered.



          On the other hand, maybe you meant to use: document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML
          to get the text inside that element, instead of .value






          share|improve this answer















          You can use document inside a component, to reference the global document object, it's not local to that component, however, at the point you're referencing document.getElementById('parameters') this element might not have been rendered yet to the dom, so make sure to call it after the child element has rendered.



          On the other hand, maybe you meant to use: document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML
          to get the text inside that element, instead of .value







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 15 '18 at 17:12

























          answered Nov 15 '18 at 17:11









          rubentdrubentd

          1,089922




          1,089922













          • yes, you can do that in componentDidMount() or in useEffect()

            – vijayst
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:11











          • Yeah the child element has been rendered. Should i then be able to use textElem.select();? Because currently it doesn't seem to work for some reason.

            – Gambit2007
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:18











          • did you try document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML ?

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:20











          • also document.getElementById('parameters').innerText

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:21






          • 1





            You may want to consider a ref in this case, especially for something like select(), focus(), etc. Keep in mind select() is for inputs like text.

            – Alexander Staroselsky
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:24





















          • yes, you can do that in componentDidMount() or in useEffect()

            – vijayst
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:11











          • Yeah the child element has been rendered. Should i then be able to use textElem.select();? Because currently it doesn't seem to work for some reason.

            – Gambit2007
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:18











          • did you try document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML ?

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:20











          • also document.getElementById('parameters').innerText

            – rubentd
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:21






          • 1





            You may want to consider a ref in this case, especially for something like select(), focus(), etc. Keep in mind select() is for inputs like text.

            – Alexander Staroselsky
            Nov 15 '18 at 17:24



















          yes, you can do that in componentDidMount() or in useEffect()

          – vijayst
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:11





          yes, you can do that in componentDidMount() or in useEffect()

          – vijayst
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:11













          Yeah the child element has been rendered. Should i then be able to use textElem.select();? Because currently it doesn't seem to work for some reason.

          – Gambit2007
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:18





          Yeah the child element has been rendered. Should i then be able to use textElem.select();? Because currently it doesn't seem to work for some reason.

          – Gambit2007
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:18













          did you try document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML ?

          – rubentd
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:20





          did you try document.getElementById('parameters').innerHTML ?

          – rubentd
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:20













          also document.getElementById('parameters').innerText

          – rubentd
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:21





          also document.getElementById('parameters').innerText

          – rubentd
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:21




          1




          1





          You may want to consider a ref in this case, especially for something like select(), focus(), etc. Keep in mind select() is for inputs like text.

          – Alexander Staroselsky
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:24







          You may want to consider a ref in this case, especially for something like select(), focus(), etc. Keep in mind select() is for inputs like text.

          – Alexander Staroselsky
          Nov 15 '18 at 17:24






















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53324622%2freact-using-document-inside-of-a-component%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          The Sandy Post

          Danny Elfman

          Pages that link to "Head v. Amoskeag Manufacturing Co."