Deflate Format: differences between type blocks











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I am currently trying to write a compressor and decompressor with the same purpose as the RFC Deflate specification.



I'm not able to understand the difference between how blocks are composed in the compression with fixed tables and dynamic tables. The file is processed by LZ77 generating (distance, length) + literal.




  • How do I know the type of block?

  • Do I have to compress this data?

  • Given that I use a fixed compression and don't have to send the tables, how would the encoder know how to encode data?

  • Moreover, do I have to send data before the actual compression executes?


I am confused on the difference between fixed tables and the table we send in the dynamic mode, and how the two blocks use them to encode data.



I'm currently reading Data Compression: The Complete Reference. Any advice will be helpful.










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    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    I am currently trying to write a compressor and decompressor with the same purpose as the RFC Deflate specification.



    I'm not able to understand the difference between how blocks are composed in the compression with fixed tables and dynamic tables. The file is processed by LZ77 generating (distance, length) + literal.




    • How do I know the type of block?

    • Do I have to compress this data?

    • Given that I use a fixed compression and don't have to send the tables, how would the encoder know how to encode data?

    • Moreover, do I have to send data before the actual compression executes?


    I am confused on the difference between fixed tables and the table we send in the dynamic mode, and how the two blocks use them to encode data.



    I'm currently reading Data Compression: The Complete Reference. Any advice will be helpful.










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I am currently trying to write a compressor and decompressor with the same purpose as the RFC Deflate specification.



      I'm not able to understand the difference between how blocks are composed in the compression with fixed tables and dynamic tables. The file is processed by LZ77 generating (distance, length) + literal.




      • How do I know the type of block?

      • Do I have to compress this data?

      • Given that I use a fixed compression and don't have to send the tables, how would the encoder know how to encode data?

      • Moreover, do I have to send data before the actual compression executes?


      I am confused on the difference between fixed tables and the table we send in the dynamic mode, and how the two blocks use them to encode data.



      I'm currently reading Data Compression: The Complete Reference. Any advice will be helpful.










      share|improve this question















      I am currently trying to write a compressor and decompressor with the same purpose as the RFC Deflate specification.



      I'm not able to understand the difference between how blocks are composed in the compression with fixed tables and dynamic tables. The file is processed by LZ77 generating (distance, length) + literal.




      • How do I know the type of block?

      • Do I have to compress this data?

      • Given that I use a fixed compression and don't have to send the tables, how would the encoder know how to encode data?

      • Moreover, do I have to send data before the actual compression executes?


      I am confused on the difference between fixed tables and the table we send in the dynamic mode, and how the two blocks use them to encode data.



      I'm currently reading Data Compression: The Complete Reference. Any advice will be helpful.







      c deflate






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      edited Nov 10 at 23:45









      usr2564301

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      17.1k73269










      asked Nov 10 at 21:08









      Franco Bosi

      62




      62
























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          Since you are trying to compress, you would pick the smaller of the two. zlib's deflate computes what the size of a fixed block and dynamic block would be, and emits the smaller of the two.



          If you are encoding a fixed block, you encode using the fixed code for literal/lengths and distances. This code is provided in the RFC.






          share|improve this answer





















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            up vote
            1
            down vote













            Since you are trying to compress, you would pick the smaller of the two. zlib's deflate computes what the size of a fixed block and dynamic block would be, and emits the smaller of the two.



            If you are encoding a fixed block, you encode using the fixed code for literal/lengths and distances. This code is provided in the RFC.






            share|improve this answer

























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              Since you are trying to compress, you would pick the smaller of the two. zlib's deflate computes what the size of a fixed block and dynamic block would be, and emits the smaller of the two.



              If you are encoding a fixed block, you encode using the fixed code for literal/lengths and distances. This code is provided in the RFC.






              share|improve this answer























                up vote
                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                Since you are trying to compress, you would pick the smaller of the two. zlib's deflate computes what the size of a fixed block and dynamic block would be, and emits the smaller of the two.



                If you are encoding a fixed block, you encode using the fixed code for literal/lengths and distances. This code is provided in the RFC.






                share|improve this answer












                Since you are trying to compress, you would pick the smaller of the two. zlib's deflate computes what the size of a fixed block and dynamic block would be, and emits the smaller of the two.



                If you are encoding a fixed block, you encode using the fixed code for literal/lengths and distances. This code is provided in the RFC.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 11 at 1:52









                Mark Adler

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