How to prevent replay attack in IDP initiated SSO using SAML2












0















In IDP initiated SSO, SAML response from IDP could be prone to replay attacks. Since SP has no awareness about the IDP initiated session till it gets the response, what are the possible ways to protect replay attack?










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  • probably stackoverflow.com/questions/22416706/… is a related thread, but what if ID is changed by man-in-middle?

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:02











  • looks like there are ways to sign and encrypt the assertions : samltool.com/generic_sso_res.php . This along with After/Before check could work.

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:26
















0















In IDP initiated SSO, SAML response from IDP could be prone to replay attacks. Since SP has no awareness about the IDP initiated session till it gets the response, what are the possible ways to protect replay attack?










share|improve this question























  • probably stackoverflow.com/questions/22416706/… is a related thread, but what if ID is changed by man-in-middle?

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:02











  • looks like there are ways to sign and encrypt the assertions : samltool.com/generic_sso_res.php . This along with After/Before check could work.

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:26














0












0








0








In IDP initiated SSO, SAML response from IDP could be prone to replay attacks. Since SP has no awareness about the IDP initiated session till it gets the response, what are the possible ways to protect replay attack?










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In IDP initiated SSO, SAML response from IDP could be prone to replay attacks. Since SP has no awareness about the IDP initiated session till it gets the response, what are the possible ways to protect replay attack?







security single-sign-on saml saml-2.0






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asked Nov 13 '18 at 18:55









ShatizShatiz

527159




527159













  • probably stackoverflow.com/questions/22416706/… is a related thread, but what if ID is changed by man-in-middle?

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:02











  • looks like there are ways to sign and encrypt the assertions : samltool.com/generic_sso_res.php . This along with After/Before check could work.

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:26



















  • probably stackoverflow.com/questions/22416706/… is a related thread, but what if ID is changed by man-in-middle?

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:02











  • looks like there are ways to sign and encrypt the assertions : samltool.com/generic_sso_res.php . This along with After/Before check could work.

    – Shatiz
    Nov 13 '18 at 19:26

















probably stackoverflow.com/questions/22416706/… is a related thread, but what if ID is changed by man-in-middle?

– Shatiz
Nov 13 '18 at 19:02





probably stackoverflow.com/questions/22416706/… is a related thread, but what if ID is changed by man-in-middle?

– Shatiz
Nov 13 '18 at 19:02













looks like there are ways to sign and encrypt the assertions : samltool.com/generic_sso_res.php . This along with After/Before check could work.

– Shatiz
Nov 13 '18 at 19:26





looks like there are ways to sign and encrypt the assertions : samltool.com/generic_sso_res.php . This along with After/Before check could work.

– Shatiz
Nov 13 '18 at 19:26












1 Answer
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The SP should keep a list of IDs of accepted assertions, for the lifetime of the assertion to prevent Replay.



And re the ID change - that's not possible with a properly signed assertion/response. Nothing can be altered by a man-in-the-middle. If altering is possible, you have WAY bigger problems than just replay.






share|improve this answer
























  • In addition: a) Use HTTPs between IdP and SP communication. b) Set a short lifetime for the Assertion (3-5 min). c) Encrypt the assertion.

    – smartin
    Nov 14 '18 at 21:33













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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









3














The SP should keep a list of IDs of accepted assertions, for the lifetime of the assertion to prevent Replay.



And re the ID change - that's not possible with a properly signed assertion/response. Nothing can be altered by a man-in-the-middle. If altering is possible, you have WAY bigger problems than just replay.






share|improve this answer
























  • In addition: a) Use HTTPs between IdP and SP communication. b) Set a short lifetime for the Assertion (3-5 min). c) Encrypt the assertion.

    – smartin
    Nov 14 '18 at 21:33


















3














The SP should keep a list of IDs of accepted assertions, for the lifetime of the assertion to prevent Replay.



And re the ID change - that's not possible with a properly signed assertion/response. Nothing can be altered by a man-in-the-middle. If altering is possible, you have WAY bigger problems than just replay.






share|improve this answer
























  • In addition: a) Use HTTPs between IdP and SP communication. b) Set a short lifetime for the Assertion (3-5 min). c) Encrypt the assertion.

    – smartin
    Nov 14 '18 at 21:33
















3












3








3







The SP should keep a list of IDs of accepted assertions, for the lifetime of the assertion to prevent Replay.



And re the ID change - that's not possible with a properly signed assertion/response. Nothing can be altered by a man-in-the-middle. If altering is possible, you have WAY bigger problems than just replay.






share|improve this answer













The SP should keep a list of IDs of accepted assertions, for the lifetime of the assertion to prevent Replay.



And re the ID change - that's not possible with a properly signed assertion/response. Nothing can be altered by a man-in-the-middle. If altering is possible, you have WAY bigger problems than just replay.







share|improve this answer












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answered Nov 14 '18 at 7:38









Anders AbelAnders Abel

56.3k9122198




56.3k9122198













  • In addition: a) Use HTTPs between IdP and SP communication. b) Set a short lifetime for the Assertion (3-5 min). c) Encrypt the assertion.

    – smartin
    Nov 14 '18 at 21:33





















  • In addition: a) Use HTTPs between IdP and SP communication. b) Set a short lifetime for the Assertion (3-5 min). c) Encrypt the assertion.

    – smartin
    Nov 14 '18 at 21:33



















In addition: a) Use HTTPs between IdP and SP communication. b) Set a short lifetime for the Assertion (3-5 min). c) Encrypt the assertion.

– smartin
Nov 14 '18 at 21:33







In addition: a) Use HTTPs between IdP and SP communication. b) Set a short lifetime for the Assertion (3-5 min). c) Encrypt the assertion.

– smartin
Nov 14 '18 at 21:33




















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