Film4
| Film4 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Launched | 1 November 1998 |
| Owned by | Channel Four Television Corporation |
| Picture format | 1080i HDTV (downscaled to 16:9 576i for the SDTV feed) |
| Audience share | 1.21% 0.28% (+1) (December 2018 (2018-12), BARB) |
| Slogan | Great films for free |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Formerly called | Film Four (1998–2006) |
| Sister channel(s) | 4seven Channel 4 E4 More4 4Music Box Upfront The Box Box Hits Kerrang! Kiss Magic |
| Website | film4.com |
Availability | |
| Terrestrial | |
| Freeview | Channel 15 (SD) Channel 45 (+1) |
| Satellite | |
| Freesat | Channel 300 (SD) Channel 301 (+1) |
| Sky | Channel 313 (SD/HD) Channel 314 (+1) Channel 853 (SD) |
Astra 2E (28.2°E) | 10714 H 22000 5/6 10936 V 22000 5/6 (+1) 12266 H 29500 8/9 (HD) |
| Cable | |
| Virgin Media | Channel 428 (SD) Channel 429 (HD) Channel 430 (+1) |
| Virgin Media Ireland | Channel 323 (SD) Channel 324 (+1) Channel 343 (HD) |
UPC Cablecom (Switzerland) | Channel 166 (CH-D) |
Naxoo (Switzerland) | Channel 226 |
| WightFibre | Channel 29 (SD) Channel 30 (+1) |
| IPTV | |
| BT | Programmes available on-demand |
SwisscomTV (Switzerland) | Channel arbitrary |
| Eir Vision | Channel 315 (SD) Channel 316 (+1) |
| Streaming media | |
| All 4 | Watch live |
| FilmOn | Watch live |
| Sky Go | Watch live (UK and Ireland only) |
Film4 is a British free-to-air television channel owned by the Channel Four Television Corporation, that broadcasts films. It was launched in 1 November 1998. While its standard-definition channel is available as a FTA network, its high-definition variant is offered as a pay television service.
Contents
1 History
2 Subsidiary channels
2.1 Film4 +1
2.2 Film4 HD
2.3 Other channels
3 Former logos
4 See also
5 References
6 External links
History
Film4 was started in 1982 as Film4 Productions, a film production company owned by Channel Four Television Corporation and has been responsible for backing a large number of films made in the United Kingdom, and around the world. The company's first production was Walter, directed by Stephen Frears, which was released in 1982. In late 1998, the outfit was re-branded as FilmFour, to coincide with the launch of a new Digital TV channel of the same name on the Sky Digital and ONdigital platforms. Film4 was originally known as FilmFour and became Channel 4's second channel (after Channel 4 itself). It was a subscription-only service available on satellite television via the Sky platform, digital terrestrial via ITV Digital (until the platform went into administration in 2002), and most UK cable services. It costed £6 a month, eventually rising to £7. The launch night, which was also broadcast on Channel 4, was hosted by Johnny Vaughan and the first film to be shown was The Usual Suspects.
Channel 4 cut its budget from £30 to £10 million and 50 staff in 2002, due to mounting losses, and re-integrated FilmFour as a division of its TV operation to continue to invest in new films. The cuts were a consequence of FilmFour's unsuccessful attempts to compete with Hollywood. David Thompson, head of BBC Films, described it as "a very sad day" for the British film industry. The British film industry needs confidence right now and this doesn't inspire confidence,"[1][2][3]
In 2004, Tessa Ross became head of both Film4 and Channel 4 drama.[4] The name "Film4 Productions" was introduced in 2006 to tie in with the relaunch of the FilmFour broadcast channel as Film4. FilmFour Weekly ceased broadcasting on 19 July 2006 when the subscription service ended.
The subscription service ended on 19 July 2006 and the channel re-launched (under the slightly modified name of Film4) as a free-to-air service a few days later on 23 July. When the channel became free, it also returned to digital terrestrial as part of the Freeview brand, and became completely free-to-air on satellite television. Due to the change, the channel's availability increased from 300,000 (subscribers) to 18 million households. It also changed its broadcasting hours to 12:45 - 08:45, and commercial breaks were included during films for the first time. The first film broadcast under the new format was the British non-subscription television premiere of Lost in Translation. Prior to the arrivals of Movie Mix and movies4men on the Freeview platform, Film4 was the only free film channel available on digital terrestrial television.
From 23 May 2009, the broadcasting hours were changed to 11:00am - 04:00am, with it broadcasting teleshopping or an animated caption stating it will return at 11:00 during the downtime hours.
On 1 November 2010, Film4 partnered with FilmFlex to launch Film4oD.[5]
On 2 September 2014, Film4 debuted a new on-air look, designed by Man vs. Machine.[6] There are 15 new idents in the series which run alongside a new on-screen presentation.[7]
Subsidiary channels
Film4 +1
Prior to 20 August 2007, Film4 operated a one-hour-timeshift channel, Film4 +1, on satellite, cable and Freeview. This channel was dropped on Freeview to make way for Channel 4 +1, but returned on 27 August 2013.[8] It continued to be broadcast on Sky, Virgin and Freesat during this time period.[9] As of November 2014, Film4+1 became available via Freeview HD Services only.[10] On 10 January 2019 Film4+1 was moved from the Freeview HD PSB3 (DVB-t2) multiplex to the Freeview PSB-2 (DVB-t) multiplex [11]
thus making the service available to viewers who have not yet upgraded their TV receivers for DVB-t2 reception. The capacity on PSB-2 was made available by the "Sewing Quarter" service moving to Freeview COM6 (DVB-t) multiplex operated by Arqiva and available from all main and daughter transmitting stations, but not relays.
Film4 HD
On 20 July 2010, Film4 HD launched exclusively on Virgin Media's cable television platform on channel 429, it is only available on certain packages.[12][13] Film4 HD launched on Sky on 2 September 2013, but requires customers to add the Sky HD upgrade to their subscription.[14]. Film 4 HD is not available on Freesat or Freeview.
Other channels
 | This section may be confusing or unclear to readers. (January 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
Later, additional channels were added, FilmFour World and FilmFour Extreme which operated on a timeshare and the timeshift channel FilmFour +1. FilmFour World and Extreme were discontinued in 2003 and replaced by FilmFour Weekly, which screened four films across the week at the same time each day to make it easier to catch a film at least once.[15] FilmFour Weekly ceased broadcasting on 19 July 2006 when the subscription service ended.
The channel offers an online Video on demand service, Film4oD.
Former logos
FilmFour logo 1998–2006
FilmFour logo 2006–2018
Logo of timeshifted version; "Film4 +1"
Logo of high-definition version; "Film4 HD"
See also
- List of television stations in the United Kingdom
- 50 Films to See Before You Die
- London FrightFest Film Festival
- 4+Film FrightFest Film Festival
References
^ "FilmFour closure: What does it mean for the UK film industry?". BBC News. 2002-07-11. Retrieved 2013-08-30..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ "FilmFour failure is 'sad day'". BBC News. 2002-07-09. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
^ Malcolm, Derek (2002-07-12). "Where does British film go from here?". The Guardian. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
^ Gibson, Owen (2006-02-06). "Interview: Tessa Ross". The Guardian. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
^ Laughlin, Andrew (2010-11-01). "Channel 4 launches Film4 on-demand". Digital Spy. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
^ "Film4 reflects its 'passion and commitment to film' with new ident series". thedrum.com.
^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 3 September 2014.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)
^ "News: New Travel Channel, Film 4 and Film 4+1". Freeview. 2013-08-01. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
^ Tryhorn, Chris (2007-07-05). "Channel 4 launches '+1' timeshift service". The Guardian. Retrieved 2007-07-05.
^ "4Viewers". Transmission/Technical Information: Howdo I get Film4+1?. Channel4. 2014. Retrieved 26 November 2014.
^ "Freeview merry-go-round as channels move". a516Digital. 2019-01-06. Retrieved 2019-02-16.
^ "Film4 HD to launch exclusively on Virgin Media". Virgin Media. 2010-03-08. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
^ "Film4 HD". Film4. Retrieved 2010-07-07.
^ "Sky adds Channel 4's 4oD to create the UK's most complete catch-up TV service". BSkyB. 2013-03-15. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
^ "FilmFour moves mainstream". BBC News. 2003-03-31. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
External links
- Official website
Channel Four Television Corporation | |
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