dorsal






Contents






  • 1 English


    • 1.1 Etymology


    • 1.2 Pronunciation


    • 1.3 Adjective


      • 1.3.1 Antonyms


      • 1.3.2 Coordinate terms


      • 1.3.3 Derived terms


      • 1.3.4 Related terms


      • 1.3.5 Translations




    • 1.4 Noun


    • 1.5 Anagrams




  • 2 Catalan


    • 2.1 Adjective




  • 3 French


    • 3.1 Adjective


    • 3.2 Further reading




  • 4 German


    • 4.1 Pronunciation


    • 4.2 Adjective


      • 4.2.1 Declension






  • 5 Interlingua


    • 5.1 Adjective




  • 6 Portuguese


    • 6.1 Adjective




  • 7 Spanish


    • 7.1 Etymology


    • 7.2 Pronunciation


    • 7.3 Adjective


      • 7.3.1 Derived terms




    • 7.4 Noun


    • 7.5 Related terms


    • 7.6 Further reading







English



Etymology


From Middle English dorsal, dorsale, from Medieval Latin dorsālis (of or relating to the back).



Pronunciation




  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdɔɹsəl/

  • Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)səl



Adjective


dorsal (comparative more dorsal, superlative most dorsal)




  1. (anatomy) With respect to, or concerning the side in which the backbone is located, or the analogous side of an invertebrate.


  2. (of a knife) Having only one sharp side.


  3. (anatomy) Relating to the top surface of the foot or hand.


  4. (linguistics, of a sound) Produced using the dorsum of the tongue.


  5. (botany) Relating to the surface naturally inferior, as of a leaf.


  6. (botany) Relating to the surface naturally superior, as of a creeping hepatic moss.



Antonyms


  • ventral


Coordinate terms



  • (human anatomy direction adjectives) anterior,‎ distal,‎ dorsal,‎ lateral,‎ medial,‎ posterior,‎ proximal,‎ ventral (Category: en:Medicine)[edit]


  • (linguistics): labial, coronal, radical, laryngeal



Derived terms



  • dorsal fin

  • dorsally

  • lumbodorsal



Related terms



  • endorse, indorse


Translations







The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.




Noun


dorsal (plural dorsals)




  1. (art) A hanging, usually of rich stuff, at the back of a throne, altar, etc.

  2. In snakes, any of the longitudinal series of plates that encircle the body, excluding the ventral scales.


  3. (linguistics) A sound produced using the dorsum of the tongue.



Anagrams


  • lardos




Catalan



Adjective


dorsal (masculine and feminine plural dorsals)


  1. dorsal




French




French Wikipedia has an article on:
dorsal


Wikipedia fr


Adjective


dorsal (feminine singular dorsale, masculine plural dorsaux, feminine plural dorsales)


  1. dorsal


Further reading


  • “dorsal” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).




German



Pronunciation




  • IPA(key): /dɔʁˈzaːl/


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    (file)


  • Rhymes: -aːl



Adjective


dorsal (not comparable)


  1. dorsal


Declension






Interlingua



Adjective


dorsal (not comparable)


  1. dorsal




Portuguese



Adjective


dorsal m, f (plural dorsais, comparable)




  1. (anatomy) dorsal (of the back)


  2. (anatomy) dorsal (of the top surface of a hand or foot)





Spanish



Etymology


From Latin dorsālis.



Pronunciation



  • IPA(key): /dorˈsal/, [d̪orˈsal]


Adjective


dorsal (plural dorsales)



  1. (anatomy) dorsal


Derived terms


  • toracodorsal


Noun


dorsal m (plural dorsales)


  1. ridge


Related terms


  • dorso


Further reading


  • “dorsal” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.



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