When will Linux kernel reset the signal handler for SIGSEGV to SIG_DFL?












1















If I have set a signal handler for SIGSEGV, whereas a segmentation fault is generated like:



int *a = NULL;
*a = 1;


The handler will be invoked, but this signal handler will be invoked only once. So, I guess Linux kernel will reset the signal handler to SIG_DFL, but when? I want to know the details, so I checked the Linux kernel source code, but couldn't find the clue yet. Please show me the code if you know the details.










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    1















    If I have set a signal handler for SIGSEGV, whereas a segmentation fault is generated like:



    int *a = NULL;
    *a = 1;


    The handler will be invoked, but this signal handler will be invoked only once. So, I guess Linux kernel will reset the signal handler to SIG_DFL, but when? I want to know the details, so I checked the Linux kernel source code, but couldn't find the clue yet. Please show me the code if you know the details.










    share|improve this question



























      1












      1








      1








      If I have set a signal handler for SIGSEGV, whereas a segmentation fault is generated like:



      int *a = NULL;
      *a = 1;


      The handler will be invoked, but this signal handler will be invoked only once. So, I guess Linux kernel will reset the signal handler to SIG_DFL, but when? I want to know the details, so I checked the Linux kernel source code, but couldn't find the clue yet. Please show me the code if you know the details.










      share|improve this question
















      If I have set a signal handler for SIGSEGV, whereas a segmentation fault is generated like:



      int *a = NULL;
      *a = 1;


      The handler will be invoked, but this signal handler will be invoked only once. So, I guess Linux kernel will reset the signal handler to SIG_DFL, but when? I want to know the details, so I checked the Linux kernel source code, but couldn't find the clue yet. Please show me the code if you know the details.







      c linux-kernel segmentation-fault signal-handling






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      edited Nov 13 '18 at 21:59









      red0ct

      1,30531023




      1,30531023










      asked Nov 13 '18 at 11:22









      congcong

      381112




      381112
























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          It depends on how you register the signal handler.
          With sigaction and without the SA_RESETHAND flag, there will be no resetting to SIG_DFL (although returning from a signal handler run in response to a SIGSEGV delivered due to a segmentation fault is technically UB).
          With SA_RESETHAND it will get reset, and if you register the handler with signal, then whether the handler will be reset or not is unspecified (so don't use signal()).



          Example:



          #include <signal.h>
          #include <unistd.h>

          int volatile*a;
          void h(int Sig) { write(1,"hn", 2); }
          int main()
          {
          //sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h}, 0); //won't reset the handler, will likely loop
          sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h,.sa_flags=SA_RESETHAND}, 0); //will reset the handler
          //signal(SIGSEGV,h); //may or may not reset the handler
          *a=1;
          return 0;
          }





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            3














            It depends on how you register the signal handler.
            With sigaction and without the SA_RESETHAND flag, there will be no resetting to SIG_DFL (although returning from a signal handler run in response to a SIGSEGV delivered due to a segmentation fault is technically UB).
            With SA_RESETHAND it will get reset, and if you register the handler with signal, then whether the handler will be reset or not is unspecified (so don't use signal()).



            Example:



            #include <signal.h>
            #include <unistd.h>

            int volatile*a;
            void h(int Sig) { write(1,"hn", 2); }
            int main()
            {
            //sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h}, 0); //won't reset the handler, will likely loop
            sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h,.sa_flags=SA_RESETHAND}, 0); //will reset the handler
            //signal(SIGSEGV,h); //may or may not reset the handler
            *a=1;
            return 0;
            }





            share|improve this answer






























              3














              It depends on how you register the signal handler.
              With sigaction and without the SA_RESETHAND flag, there will be no resetting to SIG_DFL (although returning from a signal handler run in response to a SIGSEGV delivered due to a segmentation fault is technically UB).
              With SA_RESETHAND it will get reset, and if you register the handler with signal, then whether the handler will be reset or not is unspecified (so don't use signal()).



              Example:



              #include <signal.h>
              #include <unistd.h>

              int volatile*a;
              void h(int Sig) { write(1,"hn", 2); }
              int main()
              {
              //sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h}, 0); //won't reset the handler, will likely loop
              sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h,.sa_flags=SA_RESETHAND}, 0); //will reset the handler
              //signal(SIGSEGV,h); //may or may not reset the handler
              *a=1;
              return 0;
              }





              share|improve this answer




























                3












                3








                3







                It depends on how you register the signal handler.
                With sigaction and without the SA_RESETHAND flag, there will be no resetting to SIG_DFL (although returning from a signal handler run in response to a SIGSEGV delivered due to a segmentation fault is technically UB).
                With SA_RESETHAND it will get reset, and if you register the handler with signal, then whether the handler will be reset or not is unspecified (so don't use signal()).



                Example:



                #include <signal.h>
                #include <unistd.h>

                int volatile*a;
                void h(int Sig) { write(1,"hn", 2); }
                int main()
                {
                //sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h}, 0); //won't reset the handler, will likely loop
                sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h,.sa_flags=SA_RESETHAND}, 0); //will reset the handler
                //signal(SIGSEGV,h); //may or may not reset the handler
                *a=1;
                return 0;
                }





                share|improve this answer















                It depends on how you register the signal handler.
                With sigaction and without the SA_RESETHAND flag, there will be no resetting to SIG_DFL (although returning from a signal handler run in response to a SIGSEGV delivered due to a segmentation fault is technically UB).
                With SA_RESETHAND it will get reset, and if you register the handler with signal, then whether the handler will be reset or not is unspecified (so don't use signal()).



                Example:



                #include <signal.h>
                #include <unistd.h>

                int volatile*a;
                void h(int Sig) { write(1,"hn", 2); }
                int main()
                {
                //sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h}, 0); //won't reset the handler, will likely loop
                sigaction(SIGSEGV,&(struct sigaction){.sa_handler=h,.sa_flags=SA_RESETHAND}, 0); //will reset the handler
                //signal(SIGSEGV,h); //may or may not reset the handler
                *a=1;
                return 0;
                }






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                edited Nov 14 '18 at 2:25

























                answered Nov 13 '18 at 15:07









                PSkocikPSkocik

                32.6k64870




                32.6k64870






























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