1988 NFL season
Regular season | |
---|---|
Duration | September 4 – December 19, 1988 |
Playoffs | |
Start date | December 24, 1988 |
AFC Champions | Cincinnati Bengals |
NFC Champions | San Francisco 49ers |
Super Bowl XXIII | |
Date | January 22, 1989 |
Site | Joe Robbie Stadium, Miami |
Champions | San Francisco 49ers |
Pro Bowl | |
Date | January 29, 1989 |
Site | Aloha Stadium |
The 1988 NFL season was the 69th regular season of the National Football League. The Cardinals relocated from St. Louis, Missouri to the Phoenix, Arizona area becoming the Phoenix Cardinals but remained in the NFC East division. The playoff races came down to the regular season’s final week, with the Seattle Seahawks winning the AFC West by one game, and the Philadelphia Eagles and San Francisco 49ers winning their respective divisions in a five-way tie, with the New Orleans Saints and New York Giants losing the NFC Wild Card berth to the Los Angeles Rams on tiebreakers.
This season marked the final coaching season for the legendary Tom Landry.
The season ended with Super Bowl XXIII when the San Francisco 49ers defeated the Cincinnati Bengals 20–16 at the Joe Robbie Stadium in Florida.
Contents
1 Major rule changes
2 Final standings
2.1 Tiebreakers
3 Playoffs
4 Statistical leaders
4.1 Team
5 Awards
6 Draft
7 Coaches
7.1 American Football Conference
7.2 National Football Conference
8 References
Major rule changes
- A standard system of two time intervals between plays are established (and would be timed using the play clock): For normal plays, the offensive team has 45 seconds to snap the ball after the previous play is signaled dead. After time outs and other administrative stoppages, the time limit is 30 seconds beginning after the Referee signals that the ball is ready to resume play.
- If a fumble occurs during an extra point attempt, only the fumbling player can recover and/or advance the ball. This change closes a loophole in the "Stabler Fumble Rule" that was enacted during the 1979 NFL season in reaction to the Holy Roller Game.
- The penalty for "Running into the kicker" is changed from five yards and a first down to just 5 yards.
- Referees were outfitted with white hats while all other officials wore black hats, which was the standard practice in college and high school football. From 1979 through 1987, referees wore black hats while all other officials wore white hats.
Final standings
|
|
Tiebreakers
- Cincinnati was the top AFC playoff seed ahead of Buffalo based on head-to-head victory (1–0).
- Indianapolis finished ahead of New England in the AFC East based on better record against common opponents (7–5 to Patriots’ 6–6).
- Cleveland finished ahead of Houston in the AFC Central based on better division record (4–2 to Oilers’ 3–3).
- San Francisco was the second NFC playoff seed ahead of Philadelphia on better record against common opponents (5–3 to Eagles’ 5–4).
- Philadelphia finished first in the NFC East based on head-to-head sweep of the N.Y. Giants (2–0).
- Washington finished third in the NFC East based on better division record (4–4) than Phoenix (3–5).
- Detroit finished fourth in the NFC Central based on head-to-head sweep of Green Bay (2–0).
- San Francisco finished first in the NFC West based on better head-to-head record (3–1) against the L.A. Rams (2–2) and New Orleans (1–3).
- The L.A. Rams finished second in the NFC West based on better division record (4–2) than New Orleans (3–3), and earned the last NFC Wild Card based on better conference record (8–4) than the N.Y. Giants (9–5) and New Orleans (6–6).
Playoffs
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Divisional Playoffs | ||||||||||||||||||
| | Jan. 1 – Rich Stadium | | | | | ||||||||||||
AFC Wild Card Game | AFC Championship | |||||||||||||||||
5 | Houston | 10 | ||||||||||||||||
Dec. 24 – Cleveland Stadium | | | Jan. 8 – Riverfront Stadium | |||||||||||||||
2* | Buffalo | 17 | | |||||||||||||||
5 | Houston | 24 | 2 | Buffalo | 10 | |||||||||||||
Dec. 31 – Riverfront Stadium | ||||||||||||||||||
4 | Cleveland | 23 | | | 1 | Cincinnati | 21 | | Super Bowl XXIII | |||||||||
3 | Seattle | 13 | ||||||||||||||||
| | Jan. 22 – Joe Robbie Stadium | ||||||||||||||||
1* | Cincinnati | 21 | | |||||||||||||||
A1 | Cincinnati | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
Jan. 1 – Candlestick Park | ||||||||||||||||||
NFC Wild Card Game | NFC Championship | | N2 | San Francisco | 20 | |||||||||||||
4 | Minnesota | 9 | ||||||||||||||||
Dec. 26 – Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome | | | Jan. 8 – Soldier Field | |||||||||||||||
2* | San Francisco | 34 | | |||||||||||||||
5 | LA Rams | 17 | 2 | San Francisco | 28 | |||||||||||||
Dec. 31 – Soldier Field | ||||||||||||||||||
4 | Minnesota | 28 | | | 1 | Chicago | 3 | | ||||||||||
3 | Philadelphia | 12 | ||||||||||||||||
| | |||||||||||||||||
1* | Chicago | 20 | | |||||||||||||||
Statistical leaders
Team
Points scored | Cincinnati Bengals (448) |
Total yards gained | Cincinnati Bengals (6,057) |
Yards rushing | Cincinnati Bengals (2,710) |
Yards passing | Miami Dolphins (4,516) |
Fewest points allowed | Chicago Bears (215) |
Fewest total yards allowed | Minnesota Vikings (4,091) |
Fewest rushing yards allowed | Chicago Bears (1,326) |
Fewest passing yards allowed | Kansas City Chiefs (2,434) |
Awards
Most Valuable Player | Boomer Esiason, Quarterback, Cincinnati |
Coach of the Year | Mike Ditka, Chicago |
Offensive Player of the Year | Roger Craig, Running back, San Francisco |
Defensive Player of the Year | Mike Singletary, Linebacker, Chicago |
Offensive Rookie of the Year | John Stephens, Running back, New England |
Defensive Rookie of the Year | Erik McMillan, Safety, NY Jets |
NFL Comeback Player of the Year | Greg Bell, Running Back, LA Rams |
NFL Man of the Year | Steve Largent, Wide Receiver, Seattle |
Super Bowl Most Valuable Player | Jerry Rice, Wide Receiver, San Francisco |
Draft
The 1988 NFL Draft was held from April 24 to 25, 1988 at New York City’s Marriott Marquis. With the first pick, the Atlanta Falcons selected linebacker Aundray Bruce from the University of Auburn.
Coaches
American Football Conference
Buffalo Bills: Marv Levy
Cincinnati Bengals: Sam Wyche
Cleveland Browns: Marty Schottenheimer
Denver Broncos: Dan Reeves
Houston Oilers: Jerry Glanville
Indianapolis Colts: Ron Meyer
Kansas City Chiefs: Frank Gansz
Los Angeles Raiders: Mike Shanahan
Miami Dolphins: Don Shula
New England Patriots: Raymond Berry
New York Jets: Joe Walton
Pittsburgh Steelers: Chuck Noll
San Diego Chargers: Al Saunders
Seattle Seahawks: Chuck Knox
National Football Conference
Atlanta Falcons: Marion Campbell
Chicago Bears: Mike Ditka
Dallas Cowboys: Tom Landry
Detroit Lions: Darryl Rogers (11 games) and Wayne Fontes (5 games)
Green Bay Packers: Lindy Infante
Los Angeles Rams: John Robinson
Minnesota Vikings: Jerry Burns
New Orleans Saints: Jim Mora
New York Giants: Bill Parcells
Philadelphia Eagles: Buddy Ryan
Phoenix Cardinals: Gene Stallings
San Francisco 49ers: Bill Walsh
Tampa Bay Buccaneers: Ray Perkins
Washington Redskins: Joe Gibbs
References
NFL Record and Fact Book (.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
ISBN 1-932994-36-X)
NFL History 1981–1990 (Last accessed December 4, 2005)
Total Football: The Official Encyclopedia of the National Football League (
ISBN 0-06-270174-6)