How to preserve milliseconds when converting a date and time string to timestamp using PySpark?












2















I am trying to convert a column containing date and time as strings to timestamp, however I am losing the milliseconds part during the conversion.



Data



I have a Spark dataframe df that has a date and a time column containing strings. The time string contains milliseconds, as shown below:



+---------+------------+
|date |time |
+---------+------------+
|2018/1/2 |09:53:25.864|
|2018/1/3 |11:32:21.689|
|2018/1/4 |09:34:51.045|
+---------+------------+


What I tried



I concatenated date and time columns to get date_and_time column (string):



import spark.sql.functions as F

df = df.withColumn('date_and_time', F.concat_ws(' ', df.date, df.time))

df.show(3, False)


Output:



+--------+------------+---------------------+
|date |time |date_and_time |
+--------+------------+---------------------+
|2018/1/2|09:53:25.864|2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|
|2018/1/3|11:32:21.689|2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|
|2018/1/4|09:34:51.045|2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|
+--------+------------+---------------------+


Then, I specified the timestamp format using Simple Date Format Date and Time patterns:



timestamp_format = 'yyyy/M/d HH:mm:ss.SSS'


Then, I tried to convert this string to timestamp using a couple of different ways:



df.select(
df.date_and_time,
F.to_timestamp(df.date_and_time, timestamp_format).alias('method_1'),
F.unix_timestamp(df.date_and_time, format=timestamp_format).cast('timestamp').alias('method_2')
).show(3, False)


As you can see below, the timestamp is missing the milliseconds part:



+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|date_and_time |method_1 |method_2 |
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|2018-01-02 09:53:25|2018-01-02 09:53:25|
|2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|2018-01-03 11:32:21|2018-01-03 11:32:21|
|2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|2018-01-04 09:34:51|2018-01-04 09:34:51|
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+


How can I preserve the milliseconds when converting the string to timestamp?



I am using PySpark (Spark: 2.3.1, Python: 3.6.5).



I have looked at previously answered questions on SO and have not found a suitable solution.










share|improve this question



























    2















    I am trying to convert a column containing date and time as strings to timestamp, however I am losing the milliseconds part during the conversion.



    Data



    I have a Spark dataframe df that has a date and a time column containing strings. The time string contains milliseconds, as shown below:



    +---------+------------+
    |date |time |
    +---------+------------+
    |2018/1/2 |09:53:25.864|
    |2018/1/3 |11:32:21.689|
    |2018/1/4 |09:34:51.045|
    +---------+------------+


    What I tried



    I concatenated date and time columns to get date_and_time column (string):



    import spark.sql.functions as F

    df = df.withColumn('date_and_time', F.concat_ws(' ', df.date, df.time))

    df.show(3, False)


    Output:



    +--------+------------+---------------------+
    |date |time |date_and_time |
    +--------+------------+---------------------+
    |2018/1/2|09:53:25.864|2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|
    |2018/1/3|11:32:21.689|2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|
    |2018/1/4|09:34:51.045|2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|
    +--------+------------+---------------------+


    Then, I specified the timestamp format using Simple Date Format Date and Time patterns:



    timestamp_format = 'yyyy/M/d HH:mm:ss.SSS'


    Then, I tried to convert this string to timestamp using a couple of different ways:



    df.select(
    df.date_and_time,
    F.to_timestamp(df.date_and_time, timestamp_format).alias('method_1'),
    F.unix_timestamp(df.date_and_time, format=timestamp_format).cast('timestamp').alias('method_2')
    ).show(3, False)


    As you can see below, the timestamp is missing the milliseconds part:



    +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
    |date_and_time |method_1 |method_2 |
    +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
    |2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|2018-01-02 09:53:25|2018-01-02 09:53:25|
    |2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|2018-01-03 11:32:21|2018-01-03 11:32:21|
    |2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|2018-01-04 09:34:51|2018-01-04 09:34:51|
    +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+


    How can I preserve the milliseconds when converting the string to timestamp?



    I am using PySpark (Spark: 2.3.1, Python: 3.6.5).



    I have looked at previously answered questions on SO and have not found a suitable solution.










    share|improve this question

























      2












      2








      2








      I am trying to convert a column containing date and time as strings to timestamp, however I am losing the milliseconds part during the conversion.



      Data



      I have a Spark dataframe df that has a date and a time column containing strings. The time string contains milliseconds, as shown below:



      +---------+------------+
      |date |time |
      +---------+------------+
      |2018/1/2 |09:53:25.864|
      |2018/1/3 |11:32:21.689|
      |2018/1/4 |09:34:51.045|
      +---------+------------+


      What I tried



      I concatenated date and time columns to get date_and_time column (string):



      import spark.sql.functions as F

      df = df.withColumn('date_and_time', F.concat_ws(' ', df.date, df.time))

      df.show(3, False)


      Output:



      +--------+------------+---------------------+
      |date |time |date_and_time |
      +--------+------------+---------------------+
      |2018/1/2|09:53:25.864|2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|
      |2018/1/3|11:32:21.689|2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|
      |2018/1/4|09:34:51.045|2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|
      +--------+------------+---------------------+


      Then, I specified the timestamp format using Simple Date Format Date and Time patterns:



      timestamp_format = 'yyyy/M/d HH:mm:ss.SSS'


      Then, I tried to convert this string to timestamp using a couple of different ways:



      df.select(
      df.date_and_time,
      F.to_timestamp(df.date_and_time, timestamp_format).alias('method_1'),
      F.unix_timestamp(df.date_and_time, format=timestamp_format).cast('timestamp').alias('method_2')
      ).show(3, False)


      As you can see below, the timestamp is missing the milliseconds part:



      +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
      |date_and_time |method_1 |method_2 |
      +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
      |2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|2018-01-02 09:53:25|2018-01-02 09:53:25|
      |2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|2018-01-03 11:32:21|2018-01-03 11:32:21|
      |2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|2018-01-04 09:34:51|2018-01-04 09:34:51|
      +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+


      How can I preserve the milliseconds when converting the string to timestamp?



      I am using PySpark (Spark: 2.3.1, Python: 3.6.5).



      I have looked at previously answered questions on SO and have not found a suitable solution.










      share|improve this question














      I am trying to convert a column containing date and time as strings to timestamp, however I am losing the milliseconds part during the conversion.



      Data



      I have a Spark dataframe df that has a date and a time column containing strings. The time string contains milliseconds, as shown below:



      +---------+------------+
      |date |time |
      +---------+------------+
      |2018/1/2 |09:53:25.864|
      |2018/1/3 |11:32:21.689|
      |2018/1/4 |09:34:51.045|
      +---------+------------+


      What I tried



      I concatenated date and time columns to get date_and_time column (string):



      import spark.sql.functions as F

      df = df.withColumn('date_and_time', F.concat_ws(' ', df.date, df.time))

      df.show(3, False)


      Output:



      +--------+------------+---------------------+
      |date |time |date_and_time |
      +--------+------------+---------------------+
      |2018/1/2|09:53:25.864|2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|
      |2018/1/3|11:32:21.689|2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|
      |2018/1/4|09:34:51.045|2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|
      +--------+------------+---------------------+


      Then, I specified the timestamp format using Simple Date Format Date and Time patterns:



      timestamp_format = 'yyyy/M/d HH:mm:ss.SSS'


      Then, I tried to convert this string to timestamp using a couple of different ways:



      df.select(
      df.date_and_time,
      F.to_timestamp(df.date_and_time, timestamp_format).alias('method_1'),
      F.unix_timestamp(df.date_and_time, format=timestamp_format).cast('timestamp').alias('method_2')
      ).show(3, False)


      As you can see below, the timestamp is missing the milliseconds part:



      +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
      |date_and_time |method_1 |method_2 |
      +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
      |2018/1/2 09:53:25.864|2018-01-02 09:53:25|2018-01-02 09:53:25|
      |2018/1/3 11:32:21.689|2018-01-03 11:32:21|2018-01-03 11:32:21|
      |2018/1/4 09:34:51.045|2018-01-04 09:34:51|2018-01-04 09:34:51|
      +---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+


      How can I preserve the milliseconds when converting the string to timestamp?



      I am using PySpark (Spark: 2.3.1, Python: 3.6.5).



      I have looked at previously answered questions on SO and have not found a suitable solution.







      python python-3.x apache-spark pyspark timestamp






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 14 '18 at 16:22









      RahulRahul

      1469




      1469
























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