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Riverdale, Bronx


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Neighborhood in the Bronx in New York City, New York, United States


































































Riverdale
Neighborhood in the Bronx

Bell Tower Park in Riverdale

Bell Tower Park in Riverdale


Location in New York City

Coordinates: 40°53′38″N 73°54′47″W / 40.894°N 73.913°W / 40.894; -73.913Coordinates: 40°53′38″N 73°54′47″W / 40.894°N 73.913°W / 40.894; -73.913
Country
 United States
State
 New York
City
New York City
Borough
The Bronx
Community District
The Bronx 8[1]
Founded 1852
Named for The numerous brooks, streams and meadows in the hilly region.
Area
[2]

 • Total 7.03 km2 (2.714 sq mi)
Population
(2010)[2]

 • Total 48,049
 • Density 6,800/km2 (18,000/sq mi)
Economics

 • Median income (2015) $91,041 vs. $60,850 (NYC)[3]
ZIP Codes
10463, 10471
Area code
718, 347, 929, and 917
Website www.riverdale.nyc

Riverdale is a residential neighborhood in the northwest portion of the Bronx, a borough in New York City. Riverdale, which has a population of 47,850 as of the 2000 United States Census, contains the northernmost point in New York City.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Geography


  • 3 Media


  • 4 Demographics


    • 4.1 Housing




  • 5 Government service


    • 5.1 Education


    • 5.2 Fire department




  • 6 Transportation


  • 7 Points of interest


    • 7.1 Parks


    • 7.2 Churches and synagogues


    • 7.3 Community organizations


    • 7.4 Museums




  • 8 Notable people


  • 9 In popular culture


  • 10 Gallery


  • 11 See also


  • 12 References


  • 13 External links





History[edit]


In 1642, Anthony Van Corlaer died while attempting to swim across the Hudson from nearby Spuyten Duyvil.[4] A witness to Van Corlaer's death stated that "the devil" in the shape of a giant fish swam up and proceeded to "seize the sturdy Anthony by the leg and drag him beneath the waves." This may be the earliest recorded shark attack in the New World.[5] In the late 17th century, Frederick Philipse, the lord of Philipse Manor in Westchester County, received permission to construct a bridge across Spuyten Duyvil Creek and charge tolls. "King's Bridge", which was located roughly south of and parallel to where West 230th Street lies today, opened in 1693.[6]


Early in its residential development, Riverdale was a 19th-century estate district where many of Manhattan's moguls built their country estates; for example, in northern Riverdale, what is now Fieldston was part of the estate of Major Joseph Delafield, who purchased 250 acres (100 ha) in 1829, and named it after his family's estate in England. At the turn of the century, the new popularity of railroad commute enabled wealthy businessmen to make Riverdale their year-round residence. Fieldston, owned by a private association, is a particularly intact example of a turn-of-the century upper class suburb. The Hudson Hill neighborhood retains many of its historic mansions. Riverdale's elite private schools and historic churches also reflect this past. Development of the neighborhood began in the latter half of the 19th century once the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad came through.[7] The tracks originally crossed Spuyten Duyvil Creek and into Manhattan on the west side, but Cornelius Vanderbilt wanted to consolidate his railroad operations into one terminal, so he had tracks laid along the north side of the Harlem River so that trains coming south from Albany could join with the Harlem and New Haven lines and come into Manhattan down Fourth Avenue into his new Grand Central Depot.[8] This is the route still used by the Metro-North Railroad's Hudson Line.


The Delafield family laid out lots in Fieldston in 1909 – the year after the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line (present-day 1 train) was extended to Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street, intending to develop the land, which at first was called "Delafield Woods". Rather than use a grid plan, civil engineer Albert E. Wheeler, following the suggestions made by Frederick Law Olmsted and James R. Croes in 1876, designed a street plan which followed the contours of the land and preserved as much of the wooded areas as possible. The first house was begun in 1910 and finished in 1911;[7][9] by the beginning of the 21st century, Fieldston, a privately owned community, was one of the wealthiest neighborhoods in New York City.[10] Leland Weintraub, the commissioner who moved for the district's creation, noted that "most of the features commonly associated with the American romantic suburb of the mid-19th century", including "a picturesque site, landscaping and architecture; connection to the city by accessible transportation and a layout adapted to the topography" are present in the area.[11]


In 1928, Genevieve Ludlow Griscom, who was a member of a small religious group called the Outer Court of the Order of the Living Christ, built a 15,000-square-foot (1,400 m2) mansion at 360 West 253rd Street – also addressed as 5200 Longview Place – for the express purpose of housing Jesus Christ when the Second Coming occurred. After being derelict for a number of years under successive owners, the mansion was bought in 1987 by entrepreneur Jerry Galuten, who renovated it into an even more opulent 17 room home. After being on- and off-the market for eight years, with an asking price as high as $15 million, the house sold in January 2017 for $6.25 million.[12]


As the 20th century progressed, upscale apartment buildings and smaller houses were added to the neighborhood. To this day, Riverdale continues to maintain its character as an affluent enclave in the city of New York.[13][14][15] The rich history of Riverdale has led to the creation of the Riverdale Historic District.


In May 2009, the FBI ran a sting operation to prevent a bombing plot in which two Riverdale synagogues were the suggested targets.[16] This followed a Molotov cocktail attack in 2000 on a different Riverdale synagogue[17][18] and the 1989 firebombing of the Riverdale Press.[19]


On July 26, 2010, the National Weather Service confirmed that an EF1 tornado had hit Riverdale the day before. There were no fatalities, but seven people were injured.[20]


On December 1, 2013, a train derailment near Spuyten Duyvil station resulted in four deaths and over 70 injuries, of which 11 were critical.[21]



Geography[edit]


Riverdale covers about 3 square miles (7.8 km2) in area. It has one of the highest elevations in New York City, affording it views of the Empire State Building, George Washington Bridge, Hudson River and New Jersey Palisades. It is also noted for the numerous parks and expanses of greenery and original forest that complement its hilly landscape. The neighborhood is bordered on the north by the city of Yonkers in Westchester County, and on the west by the Hudson River, but its eastern and southern boundaries are frequently disputed.[7][22] The AIA Guide to New York City gives Broadway as the eastern boundary, and the Harlem River as the southern.[23] There are several long-debated subsections of Riverdale:[22]




Location of Riverdale within the Bronx




  • Central Riverdale (the "downtown" area of Riverdale – from Manhattan College Parkway to West 232nd Street and from the Henry Hudson Parkway to Riverdale Avenue and Waldo Avenue)


  • Fieldston (Riverdale south of West 250th Street, east of the Henry Hudson Parkway, north of Manhattan College Parkway, and west of Tibbett Avenue)


  • Hudson Hill (Riverdale above West 246th Street and west of Henry Hudson Parkway)


  • North Riverdale (Riverdale above West 254th Street and west of Fieldston Road)


  • Mosholu (Riverdale East of Fieldston Road and above West 254th Street, includes Spencer Ave, Huxley Rd, Post Rd, and Broadway)


  • Spuyten Duyvil / South Riverdale (the southernmost section of Riverdale, below West 232nd Street or West 239th Street by some definitions. Also included is the business, commercial and shopping district located at West 231`Street and Broadway)


  • Villanova Heights (a sub-division bounded by Fieldston Road on the east, 250th Street on the south, and the Henry Hudson Parkway on the west and north)[24][25]


The leafy, scenic enclave of Fieldston was designated a historic district by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 2006.[9] There is also a 15-acre Riverdale Historic District in the northwest of the neighborhood, designated in 1990.[9]


Riverdale's ZIP codes are 10463 and 10471. While 10471 is entirely in Riverdale, 10463 also covers the adjacent neighborhoods of Kingsbridge and Marble Hill.


Administratively, Riverdale is part of Bronx Community Board 8.[26]



Media[edit]


Two weekly newspapers, the Riverdale Press and the Riverdale Review, focus on news of interest to residents of the neighborhood.



Demographics[edit]


As of the 2000 census, there were 47,850 people residing in Riverdale. The population density was 19,997 per square mile (7,724/km²). The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 78.74% White (71.89% White Non-Hispanic), 5.36% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 7.66% Black, 0.16% Native American, 4.85% from other races, and 3.18% from two or more races. Of those, 13.38% of the population were Hispanic of any race. Fully 24.15% of the population was foreign born; of this, 51.76% came from Europe, 22.92% from Latin America, 21.71% from Asia and 3.61% from other parts of the world. Riverdale is well known for its substantial Jewish, Irish and Russian-speaking populations.


With a median residence value of $579,196, Riverdale is one of the most expensive neighborhoods in New York City and is considered one of the most sought-after residential neighborhoods.[27] Riverdale is known for having some of the lowest crime rates in New York City.[28]



Housing[edit]


Riverdale is home to the modernist landmark Saul Victor house, designed by Ferdinand Gottlieb in 1967. Other famous mansions in the Hudson Hill neighborhood include: Greyston (1864), Alderbrook (1880), Stonehurst (1861) and Oaklawn (1863) Since 2005, Central Riverdale has experienced a building boom with the addition of many mid- and high-rise condominium buildings.[29]


Before the wider development of Riverdale, housing consisted of large, architecturally distinguished mansions built in the early 20th century, mostly in Georgian- and Tudor-revival styles, which recall scenes of "rural Connecticut" rather than the city.[28] These are mostly concentrated in the Fieldston section of Riverdale, known as the estate area. In addition, more affordable pre-war buildings and smaller houses are scattered throughout Riverdale. The 1950s saw the construction of many low-rise (six-story) brick buildings. By the early to mid-1960s, a number of larger brick towers (10–20 stories) started popping up. Many of these full-service buildings featuring doormen were designed by architect Philip Birnbaum, who designed over 300 buildings in the city, including Skyview, the Windsors, and the Whitehall.[30]


In 1974, a large, fortress-like residential compound and school was established in North Riverdale by the Permanent Mission of the USSR to the United Nations (now the Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation to the UN) to house diplomats and their families. The 20-story building was constructed from the top down, with the upper floors built first.[31]


By the 1980s, most of the apartment buildings that were owned by single landlords and rented, were converted into cooperatives. Unlike most of the Bronx, Riverdale is mostly owner-occupied housing. Spuyten Duyvil has the greatest concentration of high rises in Riverdale with the Century, 555 Kappock, and Winston Churchill next to one another. Since 2005, Central Riverdale has experienced a building boom with the addition of many mid- and high-rise condominium buildings that contrast with the older brick style.


In August 2008, Columbia University purchased an almost-completed apartment building near Henry Hudson Parkway for use as faculty housing.



Government service[edit]



Education[edit]


The public schools are a part of the New York City Department of Education. The public elementary schools are the Spuyten Duyvil School (P.S. 24)[32] and the Robert J. Christen School (P.S. 81).[33] The public middle school and high school is M.S./H.S 141, the Riverdale Kingsbridge Academy.[34] Nearby public high schools that serve the community include the Bronx High School of Science, John F. Kennedy High School and IN-Tech Academy MS/HS 368, which is also a middle school.


Riverdale is home to three top-tier private schools: Horace Mann, Riverdale Country, and Fieldston, all members of the Ivy Preparatory School League; and two Roman Catholic colleges: The College of Mount Saint Vincent and Manhattan College.


An increase in the Jewish population of the neighborhood in the late twentieth century led to Riverdale now being home to top-ranked Jewish day schools, the SAR Academy, an elementary school, and the SAR High School, as well as the Yeshiva of Telshe Alumni and Yeshivat Ohavei Torah Rabbinical School. Catholic elementary schools in the area are Visitation School, St. Gabriel's School and St. Margaret of Cortona School, where President John F. Kennedy received his Confirmation.[35]


The area also has several preschools. Kinneret Day School is a private Jewish day school in Spuyten Duyvil, serving grades K through 8 in addition to pre-school.[36] Others are BedRock Preschool, the Riverdale Temple Nursery School, Spuyten Duyvil Preschool,[37] SAR Academy (Early Learning Center), Riverdale Nursery School and Family Center,[38] the Riverdale Presbyterian Church Nursery School,[39] and Riverdale Montessori School.


The Russian Mission School in New York is located in Riverdale,[40][41] on the grounds of the Russian Mission Residency.[42]



Fire department[edit]


Riverdale's local FDNY Fire Station is Engine 52/Ladder 52, located at 4550 Henry Hudson Parkway East in Central Riverdale.[43] Engine 52/Ladder 52 is the only firehouse in Riverdale and the northernmost fire station operated by the FDNY. (Engine and Ladder 52 and Engine and Ladder 10 on Liberty Street in Lower Manhattan are the only two FDNY fire companies where the engine company and the ladder company have the same number.) Engine Company 52 currently operates a 2003 Seagrave Commander II Custom 1000/500 Pumper Engine and Ladder Company 52 currently operates a 2006 Seagrave Commander II Custom 100' Rear-Mount Aerial Ladder Truck.[44]



Transportation[edit]




The Riverdale Metro-North station


The New York City Subway's IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line (1 train) stops at Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street, 238th Street, and 231st Street stations along Broadway.[45]Metro-North commuter railroad service is available at two stations, both on the Hudson Line: the Spuyten Duyvil station, located underneath the Henry Hudson Parkway and alongside the shore of the Harlem River at Edsall Avenue; and the Riverdale station, located between West 254th and West 255th Streets.


By car, Riverdale is commonly reached by the Henry Hudson Parkway (NY 9A) via the Henry Hudson Bridge, and by Broadway (US 9) via the Broadway Bridge.


Bus service to Riverdale includes New York City's MTA Regional Bus Bx1, Bx3, Bx7, Bx9, Bx10, Bx20, BxM1, BxM2, BxM3, BxM18 routes, as well as the Bee-Line Bus System routes 1, 2, 3, and 8.[46]



Points of interest[edit]



Parks[edit]




  • Wave Hill, a combination botanical garden and outdoor art gallery, is located in the so-called Hudson Hill overlooking the Hudson River.


  • Gaelic Park, has been owned by Manhattan College since 1991, and is the home field of many of its sports teams, including lacrosse, soccer and softball, as well as the school's intramural sports.[47][48] Gaelic Park also is headquarters of the New York GAA, where Gaelic football and hurling are played in the New York metropolitan area. Gaelic Park is the home field for Rugby United New York in Major League Rugby. Gaelic Park is located at West 240th Street.

  • Bell Tower Park next to the Henry Hudson Parkway has the Riverdale Monument, a stone war memorial built in 1930.



Churches and synagogues[edit]




  • Chabad of Riverdale

  • Church of the Visitation

  • Congregation Tehillah[49]

  • Conservative Synagogue Adath Israel of Riverdale

  • Edgehill Church at Spuyten Duyvil

  • Hebrew Institute of Riverdale

  • Riverdale Jewish Center

  • Riverdale Presbyterian Church[50]

  • Riverdale Temple

  • St. Gabriel's Roman Catholic Church

  • Saint Margaret of Cortona Church

  • St Peter's Greek Orthodox Church

  • Young Israel of Riverdale

  • Young Israel Ohab Tzedek

  • Christ Church Riverdale




Community organizations[edit]




  • Bronx Community Board 8 is a group of community members working under the mandate of the City Charter to monitor the delivery of city services, establish budget priorities, and influence land-use decisions.

  • Riverdale Hatzalah Volunteer Ambulance Corp.[51] is supported by community donations, and offers fast, reliable medical treatment and transport free of charge.

  • Riverdale YM-YWHA is a community center for youth, adult and senior activities.

  • Riverdale Children's Theater is a local theatre company that has performed many pilot productions of musicals.



Museums[edit]




  • Derfner Judaica Museum maintains a collection of approximately 1,400 objects used in traditional Jewish ceremonies and rituals, as well as Jewish art.


  • Wave Hill, the former residence of Mark Twain among others, is a botanical garden featuring two preserved historic mansions. It has exhibit spaces with a rotating series of art exhibitions, and performance spaces with a noted series of concerts.



Notable people[edit]





  • Sean Altman (born 1961), musician, songwriter and founder of Rockapella[52]


  • Baron Ambrosia, real name Justin Fornal, film director[53]


  • William Henry Appleton (1814–1899), publisher, lived at Wave Hill[54]


  • Béla Bartók (1881–1945), composer[55]


  • Rudolf Bing (1902–1997), former General Manager of the Metropolitan Opera[56]


  • Jonathan Brewster Bingham (1914–1986), member of the House of Representatives[57]


  • June Bingham Birge (1919–2007), author and playwright[58]


  • Ron Blomberg (born 1948), first designated hitter in baseball history[59]


  • Ted Brown (1924–2005), radio personality[60]


  • Alexander Calder (1898–1976), sculptor, lived in Spuyten Duyvil


  • Alexander Stirling Calder (1870–1945), sculptor, father of Alexander Calder


  • Chris Chambliss (born 1948), former first baseman and hitting coach[61]


  • Ronni Chasen (1946–2010), Hollywood publicist, murder victim


  • Seth Farber, rabbi and historian[62]


  • Fernando Ferrer (born 1950), former Bronx Borough President[63]


  • Ella Fitzgerald (1917–1996), jazz singer[64]

  • Sidney Frey (1920–1968), Audio Fidelity Records, producer of the first stereo record[65]


  • Fred W. Friendly (1915–1998), former president of CBS News[66]


  • Lou Gehrig (1903–1941), New York Yankees baseball player[67]


  • Jordan Gelber (born 1975), actor[68]


  • Mark Goodman (born 1952), one of the five original MTV VJs[69]


  • Blu Greenberg (born 1936), writer specializing in Modern Orthodox Judaism and women's issues[70]


  • Irving Greenberg (born 1933), Modern Orthodox rabbi, Jewish-American scholar and author[70]


  • Nat Holman (1896–1995), Hall of Fame basketball player and CCNY coach


  • Charles Evans Hughes, III (1915–1985), architect[71]


  • H. Stuart Hughes (1916–1999), professor and activist[72]


  • Richard Joel (born 1950), President of Yeshiva University[73]


  • Eric Kandel (born 1929), Columbia University neuroscientist, Nobel laureate[74]


  • Eunice Kennedy (1921–2009), founder of the Special Olympics


  • Joan Bennett Kennedy (born 1936), spouse of Senator Ted Kennedy[75]


  • John F. Kennedy (1917–1963), U.S. President, lived at 5040 Independence Avenue as a child[76]


  • Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. (1888–1969), patriarch of the Kennedy Family, US Ambassador to the UK, SEC Chairman


  • Robert F. Kennedy (1925–1968), U.S. Senator, Attorney General and Presidential candidate


  • Kathleen Kennedy Cavendish (1920–1948), Marchionness of Hartington, member of the Kennedy Family


  • Bernard Kerik (born 1955), former New York City Police Commissioner[77]


  • Theodore W. Kheel (1914–2010), labor lawyer[78]


  • G. Oliver Koppell (born 1940), former New York State Attorney General, former member of the New York City Council[78]


  • Fiorello H. La Guardia (1882–1947), Mayor of New York City during the 1930s and 1940s[78]


  • John L. Lahey (born 1946), president of Quinnipiac University[79]


  • Christopher Lehmann-Haupt (born 1934), journalist, critic and novelist[80]


  • Timothy "Speed" Levitch (born 1970), tour guide and voice actor[81]


  • Jack Lew (born 1955), United States Secretary of the Treasury[82]


  • Sal Maglie (1917–1992), pitcher, played for the Brooklyn Dodgers, New York Giants, and New York Yankees[83]


  • Willie Mays (born 1931), baseball star[59]

  • Sister Margaret McEntee (born 1935), Catholic nun and inspiration for Doubt: A Parable[84]


  • Tim Morehouse (born 1978), Olympic fencer[85]


  • Tracy Morgan (born 1968), comedian and actor[86]


  • Elie Nadelman (1882–1946), Polish/American sculptor[87]


  • George Walbridge Perkins (1862–1920), first president of the Palisades Interstate Park Commission[54]


  • Jennifer Raab, president of Hunter College[78]


  • Ed Rendell (born 1944), Governor of Pennsylvania[citation needed]


  • Alfonso Ribeiro (born 1971), actor, television director, dancer and show host[88]


  • Theodore Roosevelt, Sr. (1831–1878), banker and father of the U.S. President[54]


  • Jonathan Rosenblatt, former rabbi of the Riverdale Jewish Center


  • Herschel Schacter, rabbi


  • Jacob J. Schacter, rabbi


  • James H. Scheuer (1920–2005), member of the House of Representatives[citation needed]


  • Ben Schwartz (born 1981), comedic actor[89]


  • David Shapiro (born 1947), poet and literary critic[90]


  • Carly Simon (born 1945), singer/songwriter[78]


  • Joanna Simon (born 1940), mezzo-soprano[78]


  • Lucy Simon (born 1943), composer[78]


  • Richard L. Simon (1899–1960), co-founder of Simon & Schuster[78]


  • Regina Spektor (born 1980), singer-songwriter[citation needed]


  • Eliot Spitzer (born 1959), former Governor and Attorney General of New York, born in Riverdale, attended Horace Mann[91]


  • U Thant (1909–1974), former United Nations Secretary-General[92]


  • Kool Keith Thornton (born 1964), hip-hop artist and founding member of the Ultramagnetic MCs[citation needed]


  • Arturo Toscanini (1867–1957), conductor[93]


  • Mark Twain (1835–1910), author[54]


  • Steven Tyler (born 1948), lead singer of rock band Aerosmith[citation needed]


  • Neil deGrasse Tyson (born 1958), astrophysicist and television host[94]


  • Rebecca Walker (born 1969), writer [95]


  • Alexander S. Webb (1835–1911), Union Army general, recipient of Medal of Honor[96]


  • Avi Weiss (born 1944), activist Modern Orthodox rabbi[97]


  • Rosalyn Sussman Yalow (1921–2011), Nobel laureate[98]




In popular culture[edit]


Riverdale has often been cited in literature, film and television. Exteriors of many of Riverdale's locations have been used in both television and movie production.


Literature



  • In On the Road, Horace Mann School-educated Jack Kerouac writes about getting off at a subway stop in Riverdale: "Filled with dreams of what I'd do in Chicago, in Denver, and then finally in San Fran, I took the Seventh Avenue Subway to the end of the line at 242nd Street, and there took a trolley into Yonkers; in downtown Yonkers I transferred to an outgoing trolley and went to the city limits on the east bank of the Hudson River."[99]


  • Tom Wolfe's New York City-based 1987 novel The Bonfire of the Vanities includes many references to Riverdale.

  • In the 2003 novel The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda Priestly's twin daughters attend the Horace Mann School in Riverdale.


Films



  • In 1938's Bringing Up Baby, Katharine Hepburn and Cary Grant's characters visit a Riverdale estate owned by the fictional "Peabody" family.


  • Elia Kazan's 1961 Splendor in the Grass starring Natalie Wood and Warren Beatty included several high school scenes shot at Horace Mann School, such as a post-party scene outside Horace Mann's Prettyman Gymnasium. The scenes at the asylum where Natalie Wood's character goes for treatment following her nervous breakdown were shot on one of the campuses of Riverdale Country School.

  • A mansion near Wave Hill was used as a set in the film The Godfather (1972).

  • In Martin Scorsese's 1973 drama Mean Streets, mobsters swindle a group of Riverdale teens trying to buy fireworks.

  • In the 1974 film Crazy Joe, an aerial shot follows characters driving from Manhattan, over the Henry Hudson Bridge, past buildings along the Hudson River, to Wave Hill, where an outdoor scene continues.

  • Much of Woody Allen's film Husbands and Wives (1992) takes place at the Riverdale residence of characters Jack and Sally.

  • In Spike Lee's 2002 film 25th Hour, Rosario Dawson's character Naturelle snaps at Edward Norton's character Monty, "What, I can't be from Riverdale?"

  • In the 2004 film Secret Window Mort Rainey's ex-wife lives in Riverdale, New York; several camera shots show the Henry Hudson Parkway and glimpses of Riverdale.

  • In the 2005 biopic Good Night, and Good Luck, George Clooney's character Fred W. Friendly states that he and his family are relocating to a "nice house in Riverdale".

  • In the 2010 romantic drama Blue Valentine, Michelle Williams's character is encouraged to work in Riverdale.

  • In the 2013 remake of the film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, Windsor South, an apartment building along the Henry Hudson Parkway, is shown.[100]


Television



  • On television's Mad Men, Joan Holloway reveals that she and her husband are considering relocating to Riverdale, explaining, "It's close to Columbia Presbyterian. Plus, Greg wants a yard".[101]

  • In Season 3, Episode 2 of Gossip Girl, Blair Waldorf says, "Riverdale doesn't count".

  • In Season 3, Episode 19 of Wizards of Waverly Place, Theresa Russo (Maria Canals Barrera) assumes that Nancy Lukey (Bella Thorne), her son's newly introduced girlfriend, is a rich kid because she lives in Riverdale.



Gallery[edit]




See also[edit]



  • Flag of New York City.svg New York City portal


References[edit]


Notes





  1. ^ "NYC Planning | Community Profiles". communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. Retrieved June 6, 2018..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ ab "Riverdale neighborhood in New York". Retrieved June 4, 2014.


  3. ^ "Riverdale neighborhood in Bronx, New York (NY) 10463, 10471 detailed profile" City-Data.com


  4. ^ Boland, Ed, Jr. "F.Y.I.: Beating the Devil" The New York Times (October 13, 2002)


  5. ^ Fernicola, Richard G. (2001). Twelve Days of Terror: A Definitive Investigation of the 1916 New Jersey Shark Attacks. Guilford, CT: Lyons Press. pp. 104–105. ISBN 978-1-58574-575-3. Retrieved August 20, 2011.


  6. ^ Burrows, Edwin G. & Wallace, Mike (1999), Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898, New York: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-195-11634-8, p.100


  7. ^ abc Ultan, Lloyd. "Riverdale" in Jackson, Kenneth T., ed. (2010), The Encyclopedia of New York City (2nd ed.), New Haven: Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-11465-2. pp. 1108–09.


  8. ^ Burrows, Edwin G. & Wallace, Mike (1999), Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898, New York: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-195-11634-8, p.944


  9. ^ abc New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission; Dolkart, Andrew S.; Postal, Matthew A. (2009), Postal, Matthew A., ed., Guide to New York City Landmarks (4th ed.), New York: John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 978-0-470-28963-1, pp.344-45


  10. ^ Hermalyn, Gary D. "Fieldston" in Jackson, Kenneth T., ed. (2010), The Encyclopedia of New York City (2nd ed.), New Haven: Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-11465-2, p.441


  11. ^ "Postings: Historic Designation; Recognizing Riverdale". The New York Times (Late Edition (East Coast) ed.). October 21, 1990. p. A.1. Retrieved June 11, 2009.


  12. ^ Gollayan, Christian (April 8, 2017) "NYC mansion built for Jesus finally sells" New York Post


  13. ^ Cary, Bill (November 11, 2016) "Riverdale: A Bit of Suburbia in New York City" The Wall Street Journal (subscription required)


  14. ^ Hughes, C. J. (May 7, 2016) "Moving to the Bronx" The New York Times


  15. ^ Ferretti, Fred (October 6, 1989) "Uptight in Riverdale" New York


  16. ^ Hernandez, Javier C.; Chan, Sewell (May 22, 2009). "N.Y. Bomb Plot Suspects Acted Alone, Police Say". The New York Times. Retrieved April 10, 2010.


  17. ^ "Two Rabbis Find They're Separated Only by Doctrine". The New York Times. May 30, 2009. Retrieved March 8, 2017.


  18. ^ Gregorian, Dareh (March 27, 2009). "ACTS VS. BLDGS. 'HATE CRIMES'". Retrieved March 8, 2017.


  19. ^ Freedman, Samuel G. (May 30, 2009). "Two Rabbis Find They're Separated Only by Doctrine". The New York Times. p. A17. To the would-be bombers of two Bronx houses of worship, the distinctions between Reform and Orthodox Judaism were either irrelevant or invisible


  20. ^ "Nat'l Weather Service confirms tornado in Riverdale". New York: News12. Archived from the original on September 8, 2012.


  21. ^ Barron, James; Goodman, J. David (December 1, 2013). "Focus Turns to Investigation in Fatal Bronx Train Crash". The New York Times.


  22. ^ ab "Editorial comment: Where we live now". The Riverdale Press. The Bronx. July 10, 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2013. Just what are Riverdale’s boundaries? Community historians and residents have been trying to answer that question for decades.


  23. ^ White, Norval; Willensky, Elliot & Leadon, Fran (2010), AIA Guide to New York City (5th ed.), New York: Oxford University Press, ISBN 9780195383867, p.868


  24. ^ Rowland, Amy. "Smile When You Call Them McMansions", The New York Times (June 5, 2009)


  25. ^ Flegenheimer, Matt. "In Riverdale, More 'For Sale' Signs Than Sales", The New York Times (December 5, 2011)


  26. ^ "Community Board 8, Bronx, New York City". Office of the Mayor. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  27. ^ "Bronx, NY real estate and demographic information". Neighborhood Scout. Locations, Inc. Retrieved September 12, 2013.


  28. ^ ab "Riverdale, the Bronx, Real Estate Buying Guide". The New York Times. Bronx (NYC). Retrieved September 12, 2013.


  29. ^ White, Norval; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010). AIA Guide to New York City (5 ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199758647.


  30. ^ Dunlap, David W. (November 28, 1996). "Philip Birnbaum, 89, Builder Celebrated for His Efficiency". The New York Times. Retrieved September 12, 2013.


  31. ^ Siegal, Allan M. (June 17, 1974). "Russian Building Going Up Form the Top Down; The Construction Technique". The New York Times. p. 33. Retrieved May 5, 2008.


  32. ^ "P.S. 24 Spuyten Duyvil". Insideschools.org. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  33. ^ "P.S. 81 Robert J. Christen". Insideschools.org. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  34. ^ "M.S./H.S. Riverdale/Kingsridge Academy". Insideschools.org. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  35. ^ "'I Am Not The Catholic Candidate For President': How Faith Shaped JFK And His 1960 Campaign".


  36. ^ "Kinneret Day School". Kinneret Day School. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  37. ^ "Welcome to Spuyten Duyvil Prescholl". Spuyten Duyvil Preschool. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  38. ^ "Riverdale Nursery School and Family Center". Rnsfc.org. December 17, 2012. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  39. ^ "Welcome to Riverdale Presbyterian Church Nursery School". RPCNS. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  40. ^ Home page. Russian Mission School in New York. Retrieved on April 14, 2015. "Адрес: 355 West 255 Street Bronx, NY 10471 Адрес: 355 Вест 255, Нью-Йорк,10471,США"


  41. ^ Deutsch, Claudia H. "WHEN DIPLOMACY BEGINS AT HOME." The New York Times. May 28, 1986. Retrieved on April 14, 2015. "Soviet citizens who contacted Americans were primarily Russians based here - students from the Russian mission school in Riverdale meeting with American high school children, for example. "


  42. ^ "Russian Mission" (Archive). The Riverdale Press. Retrieved on April 20, 2015. "The event will take place at the Russian Mission to the United Nations Residency, located on Mosholu Avenue at 255th Street."


  43. ^ "F.D.N.Y. Engine 52 Ladder 52 - New York City, New York". FDNY. Retrieved November 8, 2014.


  44. ^ "FDNYtrucks.com (Engine Company 52/Ladder Company 52)". FDNY. Retrieved November 8, 2014.


  45. ^ "Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. January 18, 2018. Retrieved January 18, 2018.


  46. ^ "Bronx Bus Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2018.


  47. ^ Staff (December 7, 2006) "Gaelic Park Renovatiopns Underway" Manhattan College website


  48. ^ Staff (August 16, 2013) "New Scoreboard Installed at Gaelic Park" Manhattan College website


  49. ^ "Congregation Tehillah". Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  50. ^ "Church website".


  51. ^ "Riverdale Hatzalah". Riverdale Hatzalah. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  52. ^ Goodman, Lawrence (March–April 2008). "Too Jew For Who?". Brown Alumni Magazine. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Altman, who grew up in the Riverdale section of the Bronx, doesn't consider himself religious.


  53. ^ Eisenberg, Jason. "'Alter ego' explores borough's culinary culture", The Riverdale Press, June 12, 2008. Accessed November 5, 2016. "His name is Baron Ambrosia and he is the alter ego of Riverdale resident Justin Fornal."


  54. ^ abcd "A Brief History of Wave Hill". Wave Hill- A public garden & cultural center. Retrieved December 4, 2013.


  55. ^ Gulizia, Stefano. "Bartók in New York: I. Manhattan Noise (Allegro non troppo)", Alla Turca, March 7, 2014. Accessed March 16, 2017. "At this stage, the whole family had already moved into a second flat in Riverdale, in the Bronx, which was leafy and quiet then, not too different from the suburban area of Csalán út in Hungary where they used to live."


  56. ^ Oestreich, James R. (September 3, 1997). "Rudolf Bing, Titan of the Met, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Sir Rudolf Bing, who as the...general manager of the Metropolitan Opera from 1950 to 1972...died yesterday at St. Joseph's Hospital in Yonkers. He was 95 and lived at the Hebrew Home for the Aged at Riverdale in the Bronx.


  57. ^ Pace, Eric. "EX-REP. JONATHAN BINGHAM, 72, DIES", The New York Times, July 4, 1986. Accessed November 5, 2016. "Former Representative Jonathan B. Bingham, the veteran liberal Democrat from the Bronx, died yesterday at Presbyterian Hospital. He was 72 years old and lived in the Riverdale section of the Bronx."


  58. ^ "June Bingham Birge, Who Wrote Books and Plays, Dies at 88". The New York Times. August 29, 2007. Retrieved May 4, 2008. June Bingham Birge, the author of books and plays, died on Aug. 21 at her home in the Riverdale section of the Bronx.


  59. ^ ab Jacobson, Mark (April 17, 2006). "Joltin' Jew". New York. Retrieved May 3, 2008. I lived in Riverdale, in the same building with Willie Mays


  60. ^ Lehmann-Haupt, Christopher (March 22, 2005). "Ted Brown, Talk Show Host and New York Radio D.J., Is Dead". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. As a teenager in the 1950s, Jonathan Schwartz, another New York radio colleague, watched Mr. Brown broadcasting from his basement studio at his home in Riverdale, in the Bronx.


  61. ^ Blomberg, Ron (2010). Designated Hebrew. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. p. 120. ISBN 9781613210550.


  62. ^ Gorenberg, Gershom (March 2, 2008). "How Do You Prove You're a Jew?". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Farber ... grew up in Riverdale, N.Y....


  63. ^ "Profile: Fernando Ferrer". The New York Times. August 10, 2005. Retrieved May 4, 2008.


  64. ^ Bernstein, Nina (June 23, 1996). "Ward of the State;The Gap in Ella Fitzgerald's Life". The New York Times. Retrieved May 3, 2008. Her most recent biographer...has surmised that the authorities ... placed her in the Colored Orphan Asylum in Riverdale.


  65. ^ "SIDNEY FREY DIES; MADE HI-FI DISKS; Ex-Head of Audio Fidelity, 47, Popularized Stereo". The New York Times. January 14, 1968. Retrieved July 26, 2008.


  66. ^ Dempsey, John (March 5, 1998). "TV news giant Friendly dies: Legacy of integrity and highest standards". Variety. Retrieved May 3, 2008. ... Friendly was at home in the Riverdale section of the Bronx...when he died.


  67. ^ Yardley, Jonathan (April 5, 2005). "Book World Live: Luckiest Man: The Life and Death of Lou Gehrig". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 3, 2008. Henry Louis Gehrig died at his house in the pleasant New York City neighborhood of Riverdale.


  68. ^ "Lucy interviews Jordan Gelber". Avenue Q. Retrieved May 4, 2008.


  69. ^ VJ: The unplugged adventures of MTV's first wave. New York: Atria Books. 2013. ISBN 9781451678147.


  70. ^ ab Stern, Sarah (April 1994). "'Frumpies' Come to Town And Observe Shabbos in Riverdale". The Forward. Retrieved June 11, 2009. 'Now it's commonplace,' says Blu Greenberg, a long time Riverdale resident, author and feminist.


  71. ^ Goldberger, Paul (January 10, 1985). "HARLES E. HUGHES 3D DEAD; LEADER IN BANK ARCHITECTURE". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Mr. Hughes, who lived in the Riverdale section of the Bronx


  72. ^ Eder, Richard (December 13, 1990). "BOOK REVIEW Living at the Low End of the Upper Crust GENTLEMAN REBEL The Memoirs of H. Stuart Hughes". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. When Joseph P. Kennedy moved from Riverdale to greater things, the Hugheses thriftily bought his house


  73. ^ McNeil, Kate (January 3, 2008). "For Yeshiva's president, life can imitate television". The Riverdale Press. Bronx, NY. Archived from the original on February 12, 2009. Retrieved May 3, 2008. Riverdale resident Richard Joel...


  74. ^ "Eric R. Kandel - Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB 2013. Retrieved December 4, 2013. Finally, Denise was on the Columbia faculty and our house in Riverdale was near Columbia


  75. ^ McPhee, Michele; Wedge, Dave (August 2005). "The Fall of Joan". Boston. Archived from the original on May 21, 2008. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Virginia Joan Bennett was born September 9, 1936, in the Riverdale section of the Bronx...


  76. ^ Gross, Max (April 24, 2008). "Riverdale Run". New York Post. Retrieved May 3, 2008. John F. Kennedy spent his youth in an enormous white mansion on Independence Avenue


  77. ^ Bernstein, Nina; Stein, Robin (December 16, 2004). "Mystery Woman in Kerik Case: Nanny". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Most puzzled about the nanny, perhaps, are former neighbors of the Keriks and their kin. In the Riverdale section of the Bronx, where the family lived in a first-floor apartment for years


  78. ^ abcdefgh Jackson, Nancy Beth (February 17, 2002). "If You're Thinking of Living In/Fieldston; A Leafy Enclave in the Hills of the Bronx". The New York Times. Retrieved May 3, 2008. Fiorello H. La Guardia, a three-time mayor of New York, lived and died at 5020 Goodridge Avenue.... After World War II, Richard Simon, founder of Simon & Schuster, bought a Georgian red-brick Baum house where he brought up his three musical daughters: Joanna, Lucy and Carly. TODAY, residents include United Nations ambassadors from Benin and Guinea; Jennifer J. Raab, president of Hunter College and former head of the city's Landmarks Preservation Commission; and G. Oliver Koppell, the former New York attorney general newly elected to the City Council. Theodore Kheel, the labor lawyer, has a house around the corner from Ruth Friendly...


  79. ^ McCarthy, Peggy (March 16, 1997). "A New York Irishman, and Flaunting It". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. When John L. Lahey was growing up in St. Margaret's parish in the Riverdale section of the Bronx...


  80. ^ "Novelist Chri" (Press release). Archived from the original on August 31, 2006. . "... Lehmann-Haupt resides in Riverdale with his wife, writer Natalie Robins.


  81. ^ Bruni, Frank (October 1, 1998). "Manhattan Through a Warped Window; Featured in a Film: A Homeless Tour Guide's Offbeat City View". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Mr. Levitch grew up in a middle-class Jewish family of five in Riverdale, the Bronx...


  82. ^ "14 things you should know about Jack Lew". The Washington Post.


  83. ^ Collins, Glenn (October 21, 2000). "BASEBALL: SUBWAY SERIES; 1956 vs. 2000? It's Deja Vu All Over Again, Except for When It's Not". The New York Times. Retrieved May 3, 2008. In 1956... pitcher Sal Maglie lived in Riverdale


  84. ^ James, Megan. "No doubt about it, nun inspired playwright", The Riverdale Press, January 29, 2009. Accessed November 5, 2016. "A Sister of Charity for 55 years, Sister McEntee is a native of Riverdale."


  85. ^ Wolfer, Sondra (July 21, 2008). "Olympic fencer Tim Morehouse takes his stab at being the best". Daily News. New York. Retrieved August 5, 2008. Tim Morehouse took up fencing at the Riverdale Country School as an excuse to get out of gym class


  86. ^ Hartocollis, Anemona (March 20, 2008). "Apartment Complex Official Accused of Taking $1 Million". The New York Times. The Century, built in 1976, is home to Tracy Morgan, the actor and comedian.


  87. ^ Glueck, Grace (February 5, 1982). "ART: PERU'S 'NAZCA LINES' AS SEEN FROM AIR". The New York Times. Retrieved May 3, 2008. Feb. 20 marks the 100th birthday of the sculptor Elie Nadelman (1882–1946), who spent the last 26 years of his life living and working in the Riverdale section of the Bronx.


  88. ^ Dose, Sarah. "Alfonso Ribeiro reveals origin of 'Carlton Dance'", The Des Moines Register, October 13, 2014. Accessed March 28, 2017. "I was born and raised in Riverdale, N.Y. After starring on Broadway and appearing with Michael Jackson in a Pepsi commercial, I moved to Los Angeles in 1984 when I was 12 to work on the show Silver Spoons."


  89. ^ Staff. "Westchester's Ben Schwartz and His Ninja (Acting) Skills", Westchester magazine, September 2012. Accessed March 28, 2017. "I grew up in Riverdale in the Northern Bronx initially and then moved to Westchester, and had a pretty good time in each place."


  90. ^ Parhizkar, Maryam (May–June 2007). "David Shapiro '68: Four Decades of Poems". Columbia College Today. New York. Archived from the original on March 27, 2008. Retrieved May 4, 2008.


  91. ^ Lowenstein, Roger (July 16, 2006). "As Governor, What Would His Battles Be?". The New York Times. Retrieved April 13, 2008. Eliot and his two siblings grew up in the prosperous Riverdale enclave of the Bronx...


  92. ^ Dunlap, David W. (November 16, 1987). "Bronx Residents Fighting Plans Of a Developer". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2008. A group of neighbors from Riverdale and Spuyten Duyvil has demanded that the city acquire as a public park the 4.75 acre parcel known as the Douglas-U Thant estate, north of 232d Street, between Palisade and Douglas Avenues.


  93. ^ Frank, Mortimer H. (April 2002). "A Toscanini Odyssey". The Juilliard Journal Online. Retrieved February 26, 2008. That archive was housed at Wave Hill, Toscanini's Riverdale residence during World War II


  94. ^ "Interview with Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson". Sandra Kitt.


  95. ^ Walker, Rebecca (2000). Black, White and Jewish: Autobiography of a Shifting Self. San Val, Incorporated. ISBN 9780613494052.


  96. ^ "FEAR THAT GEN. WEBB WILL NOT RECOVER; Artillery Commander in the "Bloody Angle" at Gettysburg on His Deathbed". The New York Times. February 12, 1911. Retrieved May 4, 2008.


  97. ^ Stern, Eliyahu (May 24, 2002). "Leaping to respectability". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved May 4, 2008. Based in the affluent Jewish enclave of Riverdale, in the New York City borough of the Bronx, Weiss has never really been accepted in the upper echelons of the US Jewish establishment.


  98. ^ "Rosalyn Yalow - Biographical". Nobel Media AB 2013. Retrieved December 4, 2013. During that period Aaron and I had two children, Benjamin and Elanna. We bought a house in Riverdale, less than a mile from the VA.


  99. ^ Kerouac, Jack (2007). On the Road (50th Anniversary edition). Viking. p. 10. ISBN 9780670063260.


  100. ^ Andrew Wolf. "ISSUU - Riverdale Review, June 21, 2012 by Andrew Wolf". Issuu.


  101. ^ "My Old Kentucky Home". Mad Men. Season 3.



Further reading



  • Vandam, Jeff (September 24, 2006). "Riverdale, Changing Skyline Beckons Buyers". The New York Times.


External links[edit]







  • Riverdale Neighborhood House

  • Riverdale YM-YWHA













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