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1816 in Scotland











1816 in Scotland




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  • 1815

  • 1814

  • 1813

  • 1812

  • 1811


Flag map of Scotland.svg

1816
in
Scotland




  • 1817

  • 1818

  • 1819

  • 1820

  • 1821



Centuries:


  • 17th

  • 18th

  • 19th

  • 20th

  • 21st



Decades:


  • 1790s

  • 1800s

  • 1810s

  • 1820s

  • 1830s


See also:
List of years in Scotland
Timeline of Scottish history
1816 in: The UK • Wales • Ireland • Elsewhere

Events from the year 1816 in Scotland.




Contents






  • 1 Incumbents


    • 1.1 Law officers


    • 1.2 Judiciary




  • 2 Events


  • 3 Births


  • 4 Deaths


  • 5 The arts


  • 6 See also


  • 7 References





Incumbents[edit]




  • Monarch – George III


Law officers[edit]




  • Lord Advocate – Archibald Colquhoun; then Alexander Maconochie


  • Solicitor General for Scotland – Alexander Maconochie; then James Wedderburn



Judiciary[edit]




  • Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Granton


  • Lord Justice General – The Duke of Montrose


  • Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Boyle



Events[edit]



  • April – Highland Clearances: Factor Patrick Sellar is tried but acquitted at Inverness of culpable homicide during the mass expulsion of crofting tenants from Strathnaver in 1814.[1]


  • 18 June – causeway, bridge and sluice across Loch Fleet at The Mound, designed by Thomas Telford, completed.


  • 13 August – an earthquake in Inverness is the strongest ever in Scotland.[2]


  • 1 September – the Northern Lighthouse Board's new light on the Isle of May, designed by Robert Stevenson, is completed.[3]

  • The Nelson Monument, Edinburgh, on Calton Hill, is completed.

  • Logie Bridge at Ferness completed to a design by Telford;[4] as also is the bridge at Contin and the harbour at Portmahomack.


  • Suspension footbridge erected over the Gala Water in Galashiels[5] and upper arch bridge at Rumbling Bridge completed.


  • David Brewster discovers stress birefringence.

  • Rev. Robert Stirling obtains a U.K. patent for the Stirling hot air engine.


  • Lagavulin distillery established on Islay.


  • St Andrew's Cathedral, Glasgow, is completed as the city's first post-Reformation Roman Catholic church (architect: James Gillespie Graham).

  • First Jewish community in Edinburgh in modern times established.

  • The Edinburgh Races and Caledonian Hunt are held for the first time at Musselburgh Racecourse rather than on the sands of Leith.[6][7]



Births[edit]



  • 5 January


    • James Brunlees, civil engineer (died 1892)


    • Daniel Wilson, archaeologist and academic (died 1892 in Canada)




  • 11 January – Henry Robertson, railway promoter (died 1888 in Wales)


  • 3 February – Archibald McKellar, politician in Ontario (died 1894 in Canada)


  • 14 February – James Morison, evangelical (died 1893)


  • 13 June – Charles Alexander, merchant and politician in Quebec (died 1905 in Canada)


  • 1 September – James Drummond, historical painter and curator (died 1877)


  • 16 September – Theodore Martin, writer (died 1909)


  • 30 September – Archibald Sturrock, steam locomotive engineer (died 1909)


  • 12 October – Alexander Bryson, scientist (died 1866)



Deaths[edit]




  • 22 February – Adam Ferguson, philosopher and historian (born 1723)


  • 28 February – Archibald Bruce, theologian (born 1746)


  • 14 June – Allan Maconochie, jurist (born 1748)


  • 25 December – Hercules Ross, merchant in Jamaica (born 1745)



The arts[edit]




  • Walter Scott's novels The Antiquary, The Black Dwarf and Old Mortality are published.

  • The Elgin Marbles are purchased by the British government from Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl of Elgin, for the British Museum in London.



See also[edit]



  • Timeline of Scottish history

  • 1816 in the United Kingdom



References[edit]





  1. ^ Richards, Eric (2004). "Sellar, Patrick (1780–1851)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/25055. Retrieved 2016-03-09..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
    (subscription or UK public library membership required)



  2. ^ The Guinness Book of Answers (3rd ed.). Enfield: Guinness Superlatives. 1980. p. 56. ISBN 0-85112-202-7.


  3. ^ "Isle of May". Northern Lighthouse Board. Retrieved 2014-08-27.


  4. ^ "Logie Bridge". Canmore. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. 2007. Retrieved 2014-08-09.


  5. ^ "1816 Galashiels". Bridgemeister. Retrieved 2014-05-23.


  6. ^ "History of Edinburgh". Visions of Scotland. Retrieved 2014-05-15.


  7. ^ "Horse-racing at Musselburgh". Haddington, East Lothian: John Gray Centre. Retrieved 2014-05-15.












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