Col du Télégraphe



























Col du Télégraphe
Vue télégraphe.jpg
Elevation 1,566 m (5,138 ft)
Location
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
Range Graian Alps
Coordinates 45°12′9″N 6°26′40″E / 45.20250°N 6.44444°E / 45.20250; 6.44444

Col du Télégraphe is a mountain pass in the French Alps situated above the Maurienne valley between the eastern end of the massif d'Arvan-Villards and the massif des Cerces.


The pass links Saint-Michel-de-Maurienne to the north and Valloire to the south, as well as forming an access point to the col du Galibier via its north face.


The route is often used during the ascent to Col du Galibier in the Tour de France, and is thus popular with cyclists.




Contents






  • 1 Details of the climb


  • 2 The Tour de France


    • 2.1 Appearances in the Tour de France (since 1947)




  • 3 See also


  • 4 External links





Details of the climb




Sign at the top of the Col du Télégraphe




One of the mountain pass cycling milestones along the climb from Saint-Michel-de-Maurienne


From the north, starting at Saint-Michel-de-Maurienne, the climb is 11.8 kilometres (7.3 mi) long, gaining 856 metres (2,808 ft) in height (an average of 7.3%). The maximum gradient is 9.8% at the summit. On this side mountain pass cycling milestones are placed every kilometre. They indicate the current height, the distance to the summit, the average slope in the following kilometre, and the number of the street. As of July 2015, some milestones are missing in the middle part of the climb.


From the south, the climb starts at Valloire and is 4.8 kilometres (3.0 mi) long at an average gradient of 3.4% (height gain: 165 metres (541 ft)).



The Tour de France




Descent of the Col du Telegraph during the 1936 Tour de France


The Col du Télégraphe was first used in the Tour de France in 1911; the first rider over the summit was Emile Georget.


Since 1947, the Col du Télégraphe has been crossed 29 times by the Tour de France. On several of those occasions it has not been ranked for points in the King of the Mountains competition, being treated as part of the descent from the Col du Galibier, and has been ranked for points only 18 times.



Appearances in the Tour de France (since 1947)

































































































































Year
Stage
Category
Leader at the summit

2017
17
1

Primož Roglič

2011
19
1

Gorka Izagirre

2007
9
1

Mikel Astarloza

2005
11
1

Santiago Botero

2003
8
2

Pierrick Fédrigo

1999
9
1

José-Luis Arrieta

1998
15
2

Rodolfo Massi

1993
10
2

Thierry Claveyrolat

1987
21
2

Thierry Claveyrolat

1979
17
2

Giovanni Battaglin

1974
11
2

Herman Van Springel

1972
14a
3

Pietro Campagnari

1969
10
2

Joaquim Galera

1967
10
2

Julio Jiménez

1966
16
2

Julio Jimenez

1964
8
2

Federico Bahamontes

1957
10
2

Gastone Nencini

1955
8
2

Charly Gaul

1954
19

HC

Jean Dotto

1947
8
1

Fermo Camellini


See also




  • Fort du Télégraphe, the fortification at the crest of the pass, the location of the semaphore station that gave the pass its name

  • Souvenir Henri Desgrange



External links







  • Profile on climbbybike.com


  • Le col du Télégraphe dans le Tour de France (in French)

  • Col du Télégraphe on Google Maps (Tour de France classic climbs)




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