ocl constraint with recursive class












0














For a little bit of context: a Class can have other Class as Requirement to be taken by a student. The Class is taken by a Student via a ClassGroup which can be ordered in time with its attribute sessionYear.



enter image description here



I want to put an OCL invariable constraint that will check if, for the sessionYear a ClassGroup, its Class Requierement were already taken before this sessionYear.



in other words: sessionYear for Requirement < sessionYear for Class



I tried a quite a few constaints and my closest attempt was this one:



context Etudiant inv C6: if ClassTaken->notEmpty then
classTaken->forAll(ct|ct.class.Requirement.OfferedGroup->collect(sessionYear)->forAll(sy| sy < cs.sessionYear))
else true endif



But the problem is, in the forAll(sy| sy->sy < cs.sessionYear), sy won't be the Student required ClassTaken for a ClassGroup, but rather a Bag with every instances of OfferedGroup that are Requirement for it.










share|improve this question





























    0














    For a little bit of context: a Class can have other Class as Requirement to be taken by a student. The Class is taken by a Student via a ClassGroup which can be ordered in time with its attribute sessionYear.



    enter image description here



    I want to put an OCL invariable constraint that will check if, for the sessionYear a ClassGroup, its Class Requierement were already taken before this sessionYear.



    in other words: sessionYear for Requirement < sessionYear for Class



    I tried a quite a few constaints and my closest attempt was this one:



    context Etudiant inv C6: if ClassTaken->notEmpty then
    classTaken->forAll(ct|ct.class.Requirement.OfferedGroup->collect(sessionYear)->forAll(sy| sy < cs.sessionYear))
    else true endif



    But the problem is, in the forAll(sy| sy->sy < cs.sessionYear), sy won't be the Student required ClassTaken for a ClassGroup, but rather a Bag with every instances of OfferedGroup that are Requirement for it.










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0







      For a little bit of context: a Class can have other Class as Requirement to be taken by a student. The Class is taken by a Student via a ClassGroup which can be ordered in time with its attribute sessionYear.



      enter image description here



      I want to put an OCL invariable constraint that will check if, for the sessionYear a ClassGroup, its Class Requierement were already taken before this sessionYear.



      in other words: sessionYear for Requirement < sessionYear for Class



      I tried a quite a few constaints and my closest attempt was this one:



      context Etudiant inv C6: if ClassTaken->notEmpty then
      classTaken->forAll(ct|ct.class.Requirement.OfferedGroup->collect(sessionYear)->forAll(sy| sy < cs.sessionYear))
      else true endif



      But the problem is, in the forAll(sy| sy->sy < cs.sessionYear), sy won't be the Student required ClassTaken for a ClassGroup, but rather a Bag with every instances of OfferedGroup that are Requirement for it.










      share|improve this question















      For a little bit of context: a Class can have other Class as Requirement to be taken by a student. The Class is taken by a Student via a ClassGroup which can be ordered in time with its attribute sessionYear.



      enter image description here



      I want to put an OCL invariable constraint that will check if, for the sessionYear a ClassGroup, its Class Requierement were already taken before this sessionYear.



      in other words: sessionYear for Requirement < sessionYear for Class



      I tried a quite a few constaints and my closest attempt was this one:



      context Etudiant inv C6: if ClassTaken->notEmpty then
      classTaken->forAll(ct|ct.class.Requirement.OfferedGroup->collect(sessionYear)->forAll(sy| sy < cs.sessionYear))
      else true endif



      But the problem is, in the forAll(sy| sy->sy < cs.sessionYear), sy won't be the Student required ClassTaken for a ClassGroup, but rather a Bag with every instances of OfferedGroup that are Requirement for it.







      recursion constraints ocl






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 12 at 11:07

























      asked Nov 12 at 11:01









      Takyon

      105




      105
























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          Trying quite a few constraints is hacking and does not always lead to a satisfactory result in a reasonable period of time.



          OCL is a moderately readable formal language.



          Once you express the intent of your constraint clearly in English (or French or ...) you should find that it can be transliterated relatively easily into OCL.



          Think/design do not hack.






          share|improve this answer





























            0














            I ended up doing this something like this:



            context Student
            inv C6: inscription->forAll(insc|ClassTaken.class.Requirement->forAll(prer|inscription->exists(preIns|preIns.ClassTaken.class = prer
            and if preIns.ClassTaken = insc.ClassTaken then true
            else preIns.ClassTaken.sessionYear < insc.ClassTaken.sessionYear endif)))





            share|improve this answer





















              Your Answer






              StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
              StackExchange.snippets.init();
              });
              });
              }, "code-snippets");

              StackExchange.ready(function() {
              var channelOptions = {
              tags: "".split(" "),
              id: "1"
              };
              initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
              // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
              if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
              createEditor();
              });
              }
              else {
              createEditor();
              }
              });

              function createEditor() {
              StackExchange.prepareEditor({
              heartbeatType: 'answer',
              autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
              convertImagesToLinks: true,
              noModals: true,
              showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
              reputationToPostImages: 10,
              bindNavPrevention: true,
              postfix: "",
              imageUploader: {
              brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
              contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
              allowUrls: true
              },
              onDemand: true,
              discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
              ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
              });


              }
              });














              draft saved

              draft discarded


















              StackExchange.ready(
              function () {
              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53260751%2focl-constraint-with-recursive-class%23new-answer', 'question_page');
              }
              );

              Post as a guest















              Required, but never shown

























              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              0














              Trying quite a few constraints is hacking and does not always lead to a satisfactory result in a reasonable period of time.



              OCL is a moderately readable formal language.



              Once you express the intent of your constraint clearly in English (or French or ...) you should find that it can be transliterated relatively easily into OCL.



              Think/design do not hack.






              share|improve this answer


























                0














                Trying quite a few constraints is hacking and does not always lead to a satisfactory result in a reasonable period of time.



                OCL is a moderately readable formal language.



                Once you express the intent of your constraint clearly in English (or French or ...) you should find that it can be transliterated relatively easily into OCL.



                Think/design do not hack.






                share|improve this answer
























                  0












                  0








                  0






                  Trying quite a few constraints is hacking and does not always lead to a satisfactory result in a reasonable period of time.



                  OCL is a moderately readable formal language.



                  Once you express the intent of your constraint clearly in English (or French or ...) you should find that it can be transliterated relatively easily into OCL.



                  Think/design do not hack.






                  share|improve this answer












                  Trying quite a few constraints is hacking and does not always lead to a satisfactory result in a reasonable period of time.



                  OCL is a moderately readable formal language.



                  Once you express the intent of your constraint clearly in English (or French or ...) you should find that it can be transliterated relatively easily into OCL.



                  Think/design do not hack.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 12 at 11:47









                  Ed Willink

                  45017




                  45017

























                      0














                      I ended up doing this something like this:



                      context Student
                      inv C6: inscription->forAll(insc|ClassTaken.class.Requirement->forAll(prer|inscription->exists(preIns|preIns.ClassTaken.class = prer
                      and if preIns.ClassTaken = insc.ClassTaken then true
                      else preIns.ClassTaken.sessionYear < insc.ClassTaken.sessionYear endif)))





                      share|improve this answer


























                        0














                        I ended up doing this something like this:



                        context Student
                        inv C6: inscription->forAll(insc|ClassTaken.class.Requirement->forAll(prer|inscription->exists(preIns|preIns.ClassTaken.class = prer
                        and if preIns.ClassTaken = insc.ClassTaken then true
                        else preIns.ClassTaken.sessionYear < insc.ClassTaken.sessionYear endif)))





                        share|improve this answer
























                          0












                          0








                          0






                          I ended up doing this something like this:



                          context Student
                          inv C6: inscription->forAll(insc|ClassTaken.class.Requirement->forAll(prer|inscription->exists(preIns|preIns.ClassTaken.class = prer
                          and if preIns.ClassTaken = insc.ClassTaken then true
                          else preIns.ClassTaken.sessionYear < insc.ClassTaken.sessionYear endif)))





                          share|improve this answer












                          I ended up doing this something like this:



                          context Student
                          inv C6: inscription->forAll(insc|ClassTaken.class.Requirement->forAll(prer|inscription->exists(preIns|preIns.ClassTaken.class = prer
                          and if preIns.ClassTaken = insc.ClassTaken then true
                          else preIns.ClassTaken.sessionYear < insc.ClassTaken.sessionYear endif)))






                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered Nov 20 at 3:06









                          Takyon

                          105




                          105






























                              draft saved

                              draft discarded




















































                              Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                              • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                              But avoid



                              • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                              • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                              To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                              Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                              Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                              • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                              But avoid



                              • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                              • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                              To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                              draft saved


                              draft discarded














                              StackExchange.ready(
                              function () {
                              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53260751%2focl-constraint-with-recursive-class%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                              }
                              );

                              Post as a guest















                              Required, but never shown





















































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown

































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown







                              Popular posts from this blog

                              The Sandy Post

                              Danny Elfman

                              Pages that link to "Head v. Amoskeag Manufacturing Co."