List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy
List of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
This article does not cite any sources. (March 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) |
Ships of the Royal Navy |
---|
|
|
This is a list of destroyer classes of the Royal Navy of the United Kingdom, organised chronologically by entry into service.
Contents
1 Torpedo boat destroyers
2 Conventional destroyers
3 Guided-missile destroyers
4 See also
Torpedo boat destroyers[edit]
In 1913, the surviving members of the large heterogeneous array of older 27-knot and 30-knot torpedo boat destroyer types (all six of the original 26-knot ships had been disposed of by the end of 1912) were organised into the A, B, C and D classes according to their design speed and the number of funnels they possessed. All were of a "turtle-back" design and, excepting a few "builder's specials", powered by reciprocating engines. It should be stressed that these A to D class designations did not exist before 1913, and only applied to those "turtle-backed" destroyers surviving to that time.
- "26-knotter" types
Daring class: 2 ships, 1893–1894
Havock class: 2 ships, 1893
Ferret class: 2 ships, 1893–1894
A class; (27-knot classes)
Ardent class: 3 ships, 1894–1895
Charger class: 3 ships, 1894
Rocket class: 3 ships, 1894
Hardy class: 2 ships, 1895
Conflict class: 3 ships, 1894–1895
Fervent class: 2 ships, 1895
Janus class: 3 ships, 1895
Sturgeon class: 3 ships, 1894–1895
Salmon class: 2 ships, 1895
Swordfish class: 2 ships, 1895
Banshee class: 3 ships, 1894
Handy class: 3 ships, 1895
Sunfish class: 3 ships, 1895
Zebra class: 1 ship, 1895
B class (4-funnelled, 30-knot classes)
Quail class: 4 ships, 1895
Earnest class: 6 ships, 1896–1897
Spiteful class: 2 ships, 1899
Myrmidon class: 2 ships, 1900
C class (3-funnelled, 30-knot classes)
Star class: 6 ships, 1896–1897
Avon class: 3 ships, 1896–1897
Brazen class: 4 ships, 1896–1898
Violet class: 2 ships, 1897
Mermaid class: 2 ships, 1897–1898
Gipsy class: 3 ships, 1897
Bullfinch class: 3 ships, 1898
Fawn class: 6 ships, 1897–1899
Falcon class: 2 ships, 1899–1900
Greyhound class: 3 ships, 1900–1901
Thorn class: 3 ships, purchased 1901
Hawthorn special type: 2 ships, 1899, steam turbine specials
Thornycroft special: 1 ship, 1898
Armstrong-Whitworth special,: 1 ship, 1900
D class; (2-funnelled, 30-knot classes) Unlike the A, B and C classes, the D class comprised a series of similar ships built by one contractor (Thornycroft), although there were small variations between the batches ordered in each year.
- 1893-94 Programme: 4 ships, 1896
- 1894-95 Programme: 2 ships, 1897
- 1895-96 Programme: 3 ships, 1897–1898
- 1896-97 Programme (special type): 1 ship, 1899
Taku type: 1 ship, 1900, ex-Chinese prize
Conventional destroyers[edit]
In 1913, lettered names were given to all Royal Navy destroyers, previously known after the first ship of that class. The River or E class of 1913 were the first destroyers of the Royal Navy with a high forecastles instead of "turtleback" bow making this the first class with a more recognizable modern configuration.
River or E class: 36 ships, 1903–1905 (including 2 later purchases)
Cricket-class coastal destroyer: 36 ships, 1906–1909
Tribal or F class: 13 ships, 1907–1909
Beagle or G class: 16 ships, 1909–1910
Acorn or H class: 20 ships, 1910–1911
Acheron or I class: 23 ships, 1910–1915
Acasta or K class: 20 ships, 1912–1913
Swift-type: 1 ship, 1907, large 36-knot flotilla leader prototype
Laforey or L class: 22 ships, 1913–1915
Arno-type: 1 ship, 1914, Italian built for Portugal but purchased in 1915
Admiralty M class: 74 ships, 1914–1917
Hawthorn M class: 2 ships, 1915
Yarrow M class: 10 ships, 1914–1916
Thornycroft M class: 6 ships, 1914–1916
Talisman class: 4 ships, 1914–1916, ex-Turkish purchases
Medea class : 4 ships, 1915, ex-Greek purchases
Faulknor class leader: 4 ships, 1914, ex-Chilean purchases
Marksman class leader: 7 ships, 1915–1916
Parker class leader: 6 ships, 1916–1917
Admiralty R class: 39 ships, 1916–1917
Yarrow Later M class: 7 ships, 1916–1917
Thornycroft R class: 5 ships, 1916–1917
Admiralty modified R class: 11 ships, 1916–1917
Admiralty S class: 55 ships, 1916–1924
Yarrow S class: 7 ships, 1917–1919
Thornycroft S class: 5 ships, 1917–1919
Admiralty V class: 28 ships, 1916–1918
Admiralty W class: 19 ships, 1916–1918
Thornycroft V and W class: 4 ships, 1918
Thornycroft modified W class: 2 ships, 1918–1924
Admiralty modified W class: 15 ships, 1918–1922
Admiralty type leader: 8 ships, 1917–1919
Thornycroft type leader or Shakespeare class: 5 ships, 1917–1921
- Inter-war standard classes
Ambuscade type: 1 ship, 1926, Yarrow prototype of new design.
Amazon type: 1 ship, 1926, Thornycroft prototype of new design.
A class: 9 ships, 1928–1931
B class: 9 ships, 1929–1931
C class: 5 ships, 1930–1934
D class: 9 ships, 1931–1933
E class: 9 ships, 1933–1934
F class: 9 ships, 1933–1935
G class: 9 ships, 1934–1936
H class: 9 ships, 1935–1937
ex-Brazilian H class: 6 ships, 1938–1940, ex-Brazilian purchases
I class: 9 ships, 1936–1937
ex-Turkish I class: 2 ships, 1939–1941, ex-Turkish purchases
Tribal class: 27 ships, 1936–1944
J, K and N class: 24 ships, 1938–1941
Hunt class: 83 ships (20 Type I, 33 Type II, 28 Type III, 2 Type IV), 1939–1942, "escort destroyers"
L and M class: 16 ships, 1939–42
Town class: 50 ships from three classes of United States Navy destroyers, built 1917–1920, transferred 1940
- World War II War Emergency Programme classes
O and P class: 16 ships, 1941–1942
Q and R class: 16 ships, 1941–1942
S and T class: 16 ships, 1942–1943
U and V class: 16 ships, 1942–1943
W and Z class: 16 ships, 1943–1944
C class: 32 ships, (8 Ca-, 8 Ch-, 8 Co-, 8 Cr-), 1943–1945
Battle class: 23 ships (16 Group I, 7 Group II), 1943–1946
Weapon class: 4 ships, 1945–1946
G-class: 0 ships (8 cancelled), 1944
- Post-war all-gun design
Daring class: 8 ships, 1949–1952
Guided-missile destroyers[edit]
County class: 8 ships (4 Batch I, 4 Batch II), 1961–1967
Type 82: 1 ship, 1969
Type 42: 14 ships (6 Sheffield, 4 Exeter, 4 Manchester), 1971–1983
Type 43: 0 ships (8 cancelled), 1981
Type 45: 6 ships, all commissioned between 2009–2013
See also[edit]
- List of destroyer classes
Categories:
- Lists of Royal Navy ships by type
- Destroyers of the Royal Navy
- Lists of destroyers
- Military units and formations of the United Kingdom
(window.RLQ=window.RLQ||).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.136","walltime":"0.183","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"ppgeneratednodes":{"value":0,"limit":1500000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":18624,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":256,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":40},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 106.693 1 -total"," 36.56% 39.007 1 Template:Unreferenced"," 30.80% 32.865 1 Template:Ambox"," 28.45% 30.356 1 Template:For"," 15.04% 16.043 1 Template:Use_dmy_dates"," 14.90% 15.897 1 Template:Royal_Navy_ship_types"," 14.85% 15.840 2 Template:DMCA"," 13.15% 14.029 2 Template:Dated_maintenance_category"," 10.87% 11.597 1 Template:Sidebar"," 8.68% 9.259 2 Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.037","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1334759,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw1345","timestamp":"20181015081651","ttl":1900800,"transientcontent":false}}});mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":94,"wgHostname":"mw1267"});});