Django Rest Framework POST fails: null value in column “cat_id” violates not-null constraint












2















I've recently converted my views to generic class-based views, however I've just noticed that POST requests fail on classes that have foreign-keys. The following is my code, followed by the error message.



models.py



class Category(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)

class Meta:
ordering = ('id',)


class Task(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)
cat = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

class Meta:
ordering = ('id',)


serializers.py



class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Task
fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat_id')


class CategorySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Category
fields = ('id', 'name')


views.py



class TaskList(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
"""
List all Tasks (OR for specified cat_id)
"""
queryset = Task.objects.all()
serializer_class = TaskSerializer
filter_fields = ('cat_id',)


urls.py



path('tasks/', views.TaskList.as_view()),


Error returned



django.db.utils.IntegrityError: null value in column "cat_id" violates not-null constraint
DETAIL: Failing row contains (51, buy-some, null).


REQUEST content: JSON Object



{
"name": "buy-some",
"cat_id": 1
}


Additionally, Content-Type, Accept headers are set to application/json.



Category with id=1 exists










share|improve this question





























    2















    I've recently converted my views to generic class-based views, however I've just noticed that POST requests fail on classes that have foreign-keys. The following is my code, followed by the error message.



    models.py



    class Category(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)

    class Meta:
    ordering = ('id',)


    class Task(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)
    cat = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    class Meta:
    ordering = ('id',)


    serializers.py



    class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
    model = Task
    fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat_id')


    class CategorySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
    model = Category
    fields = ('id', 'name')


    views.py



    class TaskList(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
    """
    List all Tasks (OR for specified cat_id)
    """
    queryset = Task.objects.all()
    serializer_class = TaskSerializer
    filter_fields = ('cat_id',)


    urls.py



    path('tasks/', views.TaskList.as_view()),


    Error returned



    django.db.utils.IntegrityError: null value in column "cat_id" violates not-null constraint
    DETAIL: Failing row contains (51, buy-some, null).


    REQUEST content: JSON Object



    {
    "name": "buy-some",
    "cat_id": 1
    }


    Additionally, Content-Type, Accept headers are set to application/json.



    Category with id=1 exists










    share|improve this question



























      2












      2








      2








      I've recently converted my views to generic class-based views, however I've just noticed that POST requests fail on classes that have foreign-keys. The following is my code, followed by the error message.



      models.py



      class Category(models.Model):
      name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)

      class Meta:
      ordering = ('id',)


      class Task(models.Model):
      name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)
      cat = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

      class Meta:
      ordering = ('id',)


      serializers.py



      class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
      class Meta:
      model = Task
      fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat_id')


      class CategorySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
      class Meta:
      model = Category
      fields = ('id', 'name')


      views.py



      class TaskList(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
      """
      List all Tasks (OR for specified cat_id)
      """
      queryset = Task.objects.all()
      serializer_class = TaskSerializer
      filter_fields = ('cat_id',)


      urls.py



      path('tasks/', views.TaskList.as_view()),


      Error returned



      django.db.utils.IntegrityError: null value in column "cat_id" violates not-null constraint
      DETAIL: Failing row contains (51, buy-some, null).


      REQUEST content: JSON Object



      {
      "name": "buy-some",
      "cat_id": 1
      }


      Additionally, Content-Type, Accept headers are set to application/json.



      Category with id=1 exists










      share|improve this question
















      I've recently converted my views to generic class-based views, however I've just noticed that POST requests fail on classes that have foreign-keys. The following is my code, followed by the error message.



      models.py



      class Category(models.Model):
      name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)

      class Meta:
      ordering = ('id',)


      class Task(models.Model):
      name = models.CharField(max_length=25, blank=False)
      cat = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

      class Meta:
      ordering = ('id',)


      serializers.py



      class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
      class Meta:
      model = Task
      fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat_id')


      class CategorySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
      class Meta:
      model = Category
      fields = ('id', 'name')


      views.py



      class TaskList(generics.ListCreateAPIView):
      """
      List all Tasks (OR for specified cat_id)
      """
      queryset = Task.objects.all()
      serializer_class = TaskSerializer
      filter_fields = ('cat_id',)


      urls.py



      path('tasks/', views.TaskList.as_view()),


      Error returned



      django.db.utils.IntegrityError: null value in column "cat_id" violates not-null constraint
      DETAIL: Failing row contains (51, buy-some, null).


      REQUEST content: JSON Object



      {
      "name": "buy-some",
      "cat_id": 1
      }


      Additionally, Content-Type, Accept headers are set to application/json.



      Category with id=1 exists







      python django python-3.x django-rest-framework django-class-based-views






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




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      edited Nov 14 '18 at 23:38







      somekid

















      asked Nov 14 '18 at 21:36









      somekidsomekid

      318




      318
























          1 Answer
          1






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          1














          Probably what you want is to define the field cat in your TaskSerializer to be a PrimaryKeyRelatedField(documentation here), in your case would be:



          class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
          cat = PrimaryKeyRelatedField(queryset=Category.objects.all())
          class Meta:
          model = Task
          fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat')


          Then in your request just send the pk in the "cat" field like so:



          {
          "name": "buy-some",
          "cat": 1
          }


          This should do the trick.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Thank you. It did the trick!

            – somekid
            Nov 15 '18 at 22:33











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          Probably what you want is to define the field cat in your TaskSerializer to be a PrimaryKeyRelatedField(documentation here), in your case would be:



          class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
          cat = PrimaryKeyRelatedField(queryset=Category.objects.all())
          class Meta:
          model = Task
          fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat')


          Then in your request just send the pk in the "cat" field like so:



          {
          "name": "buy-some",
          "cat": 1
          }


          This should do the trick.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Thank you. It did the trick!

            – somekid
            Nov 15 '18 at 22:33
















          1














          Probably what you want is to define the field cat in your TaskSerializer to be a PrimaryKeyRelatedField(documentation here), in your case would be:



          class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
          cat = PrimaryKeyRelatedField(queryset=Category.objects.all())
          class Meta:
          model = Task
          fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat')


          Then in your request just send the pk in the "cat" field like so:



          {
          "name": "buy-some",
          "cat": 1
          }


          This should do the trick.






          share|improve this answer
























          • Thank you. It did the trick!

            – somekid
            Nov 15 '18 at 22:33














          1












          1








          1







          Probably what you want is to define the field cat in your TaskSerializer to be a PrimaryKeyRelatedField(documentation here), in your case would be:



          class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
          cat = PrimaryKeyRelatedField(queryset=Category.objects.all())
          class Meta:
          model = Task
          fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat')


          Then in your request just send the pk in the "cat" field like so:



          {
          "name": "buy-some",
          "cat": 1
          }


          This should do the trick.






          share|improve this answer













          Probably what you want is to define the field cat in your TaskSerializer to be a PrimaryKeyRelatedField(documentation here), in your case would be:



          class TaskSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
          cat = PrimaryKeyRelatedField(queryset=Category.objects.all())
          class Meta:
          model = Task
          fields = ('id', 'name', 'cat')


          Then in your request just send the pk in the "cat" field like so:



          {
          "name": "buy-some",
          "cat": 1
          }


          This should do the trick.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 15 '18 at 1:51









          ivissaniivissani

          66657




          66657













          • Thank you. It did the trick!

            – somekid
            Nov 15 '18 at 22:33



















          • Thank you. It did the trick!

            – somekid
            Nov 15 '18 at 22:33

















          Thank you. It did the trick!

          – somekid
          Nov 15 '18 at 22:33





          Thank you. It did the trick!

          – somekid
          Nov 15 '18 at 22:33




















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