Why shell test with -o seems return a wrong result?












2














I am a newbie. I have read the man doc of test, and it say




EXPRESSION1 -o EXPRESSION2



either EXPRESSION1 or EXPRESSION2 is true




I run this in my shell:



[ false -o false ] && echo "what happened?"


and it print the string, why? :(










share|improve this question



























    2














    I am a newbie. I have read the man doc of test, and it say




    EXPRESSION1 -o EXPRESSION2



    either EXPRESSION1 or EXPRESSION2 is true




    I run this in my shell:



    [ false -o false ] && echo "what happened?"


    and it print the string, why? :(










    share|improve this question

























      2












      2








      2







      I am a newbie. I have read the man doc of test, and it say




      EXPRESSION1 -o EXPRESSION2



      either EXPRESSION1 or EXPRESSION2 is true




      I run this in my shell:



      [ false -o false ] && echo "what happened?"


      and it print the string, why? :(










      share|improve this question













      I am a newbie. I have read the man doc of test, and it say




      EXPRESSION1 -o EXPRESSION2



      either EXPRESSION1 or EXPRESSION2 is true




      I run this in my shell:



      [ false -o false ] && echo "what happened?"


      and it print the string, why? :(







      shell






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 12 at 1:51









      Hawking Chyi

      153




      153
























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          From man test:




          -n STRING

          the length of STRING is nonzero



          STRING

          equivalent to -n STRING




          The false is interpreted as a string. So [ false -o false ] is [ -n false -o -n false ]. As the string false has non-zero length (has 5 characters) the expression is true.






          share|improve this answer





























            2














            false in a test statement is just a string, and non-empty strings are truthy. Conversely:



            $ false && false && echo 'Nope'
            $ echo $?
            1





            share|improve this answer





















              Your Answer






              StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
              StackExchange.snippets.init();
              });
              });
              }, "code-snippets");

              StackExchange.ready(function() {
              var channelOptions = {
              tags: "".split(" "),
              id: "1"
              };
              initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
              // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
              if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
              createEditor();
              });
              }
              else {
              createEditor();
              }
              });

              function createEditor() {
              StackExchange.prepareEditor({
              heartbeatType: 'answer',
              autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
              convertImagesToLinks: true,
              noModals: true,
              showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
              reputationToPostImages: 10,
              bindNavPrevention: true,
              postfix: "",
              imageUploader: {
              brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
              contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
              allowUrls: true
              },
              onDemand: true,
              discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
              ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
              });


              }
              });














              draft saved

              draft discarded


















              StackExchange.ready(
              function () {
              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53255073%2fwhy-shell-test-with-o-seems-return-a-wrong-result%23new-answer', 'question_page');
              }
              );

              Post as a guest















              Required, but never shown

























              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              2














              From man test:




              -n STRING

              the length of STRING is nonzero



              STRING

              equivalent to -n STRING




              The false is interpreted as a string. So [ false -o false ] is [ -n false -o -n false ]. As the string false has non-zero length (has 5 characters) the expression is true.






              share|improve this answer


























                2














                From man test:




                -n STRING

                the length of STRING is nonzero



                STRING

                equivalent to -n STRING




                The false is interpreted as a string. So [ false -o false ] is [ -n false -o -n false ]. As the string false has non-zero length (has 5 characters) the expression is true.






                share|improve this answer
























                  2












                  2








                  2






                  From man test:




                  -n STRING

                  the length of STRING is nonzero



                  STRING

                  equivalent to -n STRING




                  The false is interpreted as a string. So [ false -o false ] is [ -n false -o -n false ]. As the string false has non-zero length (has 5 characters) the expression is true.






                  share|improve this answer












                  From man test:




                  -n STRING

                  the length of STRING is nonzero



                  STRING

                  equivalent to -n STRING




                  The false is interpreted as a string. So [ false -o false ] is [ -n false -o -n false ]. As the string false has non-zero length (has 5 characters) the expression is true.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 12 at 1:59









                  Kamil Cuk

                  8,6331523




                  8,6331523

























                      2














                      false in a test statement is just a string, and non-empty strings are truthy. Conversely:



                      $ false && false && echo 'Nope'
                      $ echo $?
                      1





                      share|improve this answer


























                        2














                        false in a test statement is just a string, and non-empty strings are truthy. Conversely:



                        $ false && false && echo 'Nope'
                        $ echo $?
                        1





                        share|improve this answer
























                          2












                          2








                          2






                          false in a test statement is just a string, and non-empty strings are truthy. Conversely:



                          $ false && false && echo 'Nope'
                          $ echo $?
                          1





                          share|improve this answer












                          false in a test statement is just a string, and non-empty strings are truthy. Conversely:



                          $ false && false && echo 'Nope'
                          $ echo $?
                          1






                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered Nov 12 at 1:58









                          l0b0

                          33.3k1583144




                          33.3k1583144






























                              draft saved

                              draft discarded




















































                              Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                              • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                              But avoid



                              • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                              • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                              To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                              Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                              Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                              • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                              But avoid



                              • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                              • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                              To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                              draft saved


                              draft discarded














                              StackExchange.ready(
                              function () {
                              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53255073%2fwhy-shell-test-with-o-seems-return-a-wrong-result%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                              }
                              );

                              Post as a guest















                              Required, but never shown





















































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown

































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown







                              Popular posts from this blog

                              Florida Star v. B. J. F.

                              Danny Elfman

                              Retrieve a Users Dashboard in Tumblr with R and TumblR. Oauth Issues