Calder Memorial Trophy




For the award for the American Hockey League playoff champion, see Calder Cup.





















Calder Memorial Trophy

Hhof calder.jpg
Sport
Ice hockey
Given for
Rookie of the Year in the National Hockey League
History
First award
1936–37 NHL season
Most recent
Mathew Barzal
New York Islanders

The Calder Memorial Trophy is an annual award given "to the player selected as the most proficient in his first year of competition in the National Hockey League (NHL)." It is named after Frank Calder, the first president of the NHL. Serving as the NHL's Rookie of the Year award, this version of the trophy has been awarded since its creation for the 1936–37 NHL season. The voting is conducted by members of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association at the conclusion of each regular season to determine the winner.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Winners


  • 3 See also


  • 4 References





History




NHL president Red Dutton presenting the Calder Memorial Trophy to Gus Bodnar in 1944


The Calder Memorial Trophy is named in honour of Frank Calder, the former President of the National Hockey League (NHL) from its inception in 1917 to his death in 1943. Although Rookie of the Year honors were handed out beginning in 1932–33, the Calder Trophy was first presented at the conclusion of the 1936–37 NHL season.[1] After Calder's death in 1943 the trophy was renamed the Calder Memorial Trophy.[2]


In 1990, Sergei Makarov of the Calgary Flames became the oldest player, at age 31, to win the trophy, even though he had played for HC CSKA Moscow (the "Red Army" team) in the Soviet Union.[3] After that season, the rules for awarding the Calder were amended so that players could only be eligible if they were younger than 27 years old by September 15 of their rookie season.[2]


To be eligible for the award, a player cannot have played any more than 25 regular season games previously in any single season, nor have played in more than six regular season games in each of two separate preceding seasons in any major professional league.[2] The latter fact was perhaps most prominent when in the 1979–80 season, first-year phenom Wayne Gretzky was not eligible to win the Calder Trophy despite scoring 137 points (the previous rookie record at the time being 95), because he had played a full season the previous year in the World Hockey Association.[4] In 1991, goaltender Ed Belfour won the Calder having previously appeared in 32 games with the Chicago Blackhawks over the 1988–89 and 1989–90 seasons.[5] Belfour was eligible for the award because nine of those appearances came during the 1990 Stanley Cup playoffs, and the other 23 appearances were made during the 1988-89 season. The nine playoff games did not count towards the regular season eligibility requirements. In 2010–11, Logan Couture was eligible for the Calder Trophy despite having played in 40 previous games (25 in the regular season and 15 in the playoffs, both in 2009–10), while Alex Pietrangelo was ineligible despite having played only 17 previous games (eight in 2008–09 and nine in 2009–10, both times sent back to juniors).


The trophy has been won the most times by rookies from the Toronto Maple Leafs, who have won it on ten occasions, with the most recent being Auston Matthews in 2017. The voting is conducted at the end of the regular season by members of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association, and each individual voter ranks their top five candidates on a 10–7–5–3–1 points system.[6] Three finalists are named and the trophy is awarded at the NHL Awards ceremony after the playoffs.



Winners





Howie Meeker, winner in 1947





Terry Sawchuk, winner in 1951





Eric Vail, winner in 1975





Mario Lemieux, winner in 1985





Pavel Bure, winner in 1992





Daniel Alfredsson, winner in 1996





Alexander Ovechkin, winner in 2006





Gabriel Landeskog, winner in 2012


























Positions key
C
Centre
LW
Left Wing
D
Defence
RW
Right Wing
G
Goaltender


  Player is still active in the NHL


  Player is inducted in the Hockey Hall of Fame






































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Calder Memorial Trophy winners
Season
 Winner
 Team
 Position
 Age[a]

1932–33
Carl Voss
Detroit Red Wings
 C
 25

1933–34
Russ Blinco
Montreal Maroons
 C
 25

1934–35
Sweeney Schriner
New York Americans
 LW
 22

1935–36
Mike Karakas
Chicago Black Hawks
 G
 23

1936–37
Syl Apps
Toronto Maple Leafs
 C
 21

1937–38
Cully Dahlstrom
Chicago Black Hawks
 C
 24

1938–39
Frank Brimsek
Boston Bruins
 G
 24

1939–40
Kilby MacDonald
New York Rangers
 LW
 25

1940–41
Johnny Quilty
Montreal Canadiens
 C
 19

1941–42
Grant Warwick
New York Rangers
 RW
 19

1942–43
Gaye Stewart
Toronto Maple Leafs
 RW
 19

1943–44
Gus Bodnar
Toronto Maple Leafs
 C
 20

1944–45
Frank McCool
Toronto Maple Leafs
 G
 25

1945–46
Edgar Laprade
New York Rangers
 C
 25

1946–47
Howie Meeker
Toronto Maple Leafs
 RW
 21

1947–48
Jim McFadden
Detroit Red Wings
 C
 27

1948–49
Pentti Lund
New York Rangers
 RW
 22

1949–50
Jack Gelineau
Boston Bruins
 G
 24

1950–51
Terry Sawchuk
Detroit Red Wings
 G
 20

1951–52
Bernie Geoffrion
Montreal Canadiens
 RW
 20

1952–53
Gump Worsley
New York Rangers
 G
 23

1953–54
Camille Henry
New York Rangers
 C
 20

1954–55
Ed Litzenberger
Chicago Black Hawks
 RW
 22

1955–56
Glenn Hall
Detroit Red Wings
 G
 23

1956–57
Larry Regan
Boston Bruins
 RW
 26

1957–58
Frank Mahovlich
Toronto Maple Leafs
 LW
 19

1958–59
Ralph Backstrom
Montreal Canadiens
 C
 20

1959–60
Bill Hay
Chicago Black Hawks
 C
 23

1960–61
Dave Keon
Toronto Maple Leafs
 C
 20

1961–62
Bobby Rousseau
Montreal Canadiens
 RW
 21

1962–63
Kent Douglas
Toronto Maple Leafs
 D
 26

1963–64
Jacques Laperriere
Montreal Canadiens
 D
 21

1964–65
Roger Crozier
Detroit Red Wings
 G
 22

1965–66
Brit Selby
Toronto Maple Leafs
 LW
 20

1966–67
Bobby Orr
Boston Bruins
 D
 18

1967–68
Derek Sanderson
Boston Bruins
 C
 21

1968–69
Danny Grant
Minnesota North Stars
 RW
 23

1969–70
Tony Esposito
Chicago Black Hawks
 G
 26

1970–71
Gilbert Perreault
Buffalo Sabres
 C
 19

1971–72
Ken Dryden
Montreal Canadiens
 G
 24

1972–73
Steve Vickers
New York Rangers
 LW
 21

1973–74
Denis Potvin
New York Islanders
 D
 19

1974–75
Eric Vail
Atlanta Flames
 LW
 20

1975–76
Bryan Trottier
New York Islanders
 C
 19

1976–77
Willi Plett
Atlanta Flames
 RW
 21

1977–78
Mike Bossy
New York Islanders
 RW
 20

1978–79
Bobby Smith
Minnesota North Stars
 C
 20

1979–80
Ray Bourque
Boston Bruins
 D
 19

1980–81
Peter Stastny
Quebec Nordiques
 C
 24

1981–82
Dale Hawerchuk
Winnipeg Jets
 C
 18

1982–83
Steve Larmer
Chicago Black Hawks
 RW
 21

1983–84
Tom Barrasso
Buffalo Sabres
 G
 18

1984–85
Mario Lemieux
Pittsburgh Penguins
 C
 19

1985–86
Gary Suter
Calgary Flames
 D
 21

1986–87
Luc Robitaille
Los Angeles Kings
 LW
 20

1987–88
Joe Nieuwendyk
Calgary Flames
 C
 21

1988–89
Brian Leetch
New York Rangers
 D
 20

1989–90
Sergei Makarov
Calgary Flames
 RW
 31

1990–91
Ed Belfour
Chicago Blackhawks
 G
 25

1991–92
Pavel Bure
Vancouver Canucks
 RW
 20

1992–93
Teemu Selanne
Winnipeg Jets
 RW
 22

1993–94
Martin Brodeur
New Jersey Devils
 G
 21

1994–95
Peter Forsberg
Quebec Nordiques
 C
 21

1995–96
Daniel Alfredsson
Ottawa Senators
 RW
 22

1996–97
Bryan Berard
New York Islanders
 D
 19

1997–98
Sergei Samsonov
Boston Bruins
 LW
 19

1998–99
Chris Drury
Colorado Avalanche
 C
 22

1999–2000
Scott Gomez
New Jersey Devils
 C
 19

2000–01
Evgeni Nabokov
San Jose Sharks
 G
 25

2001–02
Dany Heatley
Atlanta Thrashers
 RW
 20

2002–03
Barret Jackman
St. Louis Blues
 D
 21

2003–04
Andrew Raycroft
Boston Bruins
 G
 23

2004–05[b]
&
—
&
—
&
—
&
—

2005–06
Alexander Ovechkin
Washington Capitals
 LW
 20

2006–07
Evgeni Malkin
Pittsburgh Penguins
 C
 20

2007–08
Patrick Kane
Chicago Blackhawks
 RW
 19

2008–09
Steve Mason
Columbus Blue Jackets
 G
 21

2009–10
Tyler Myers
Buffalo Sabres
 D
 20

2010–11
Jeff Skinner
Carolina Hurricanes
 C
 19

2011–12
Gabriel Landeskog
Colorado Avalanche
 LW
 19

2012–13
Jonathan Huberdeau
Florida Panthers
 LW
 19

2013–14
Nathan MacKinnon
Colorado Avalanche
 C
 18

2014–15
Aaron Ekblad
Florida Panthers
 D
 19

2015–16
Artemi Panarin
Chicago Blackhawks
 LW
 24

2016–17
Auston Matthews
Toronto Maple Leafs
 C
 19

2017–18
Mathew Barzal
New York Islanders
 C
 21




  1. ^ Player's age at the time of award win


  2. ^ No winner because of the 2004–05 NHL lockout




See also



  • List of National Hockey League awards

  • List of NHL players

  • List of NHL statistical leaders



References



  • Calder Trophy history at NHL.com

  • Calder Trophy profile at Legends of Hockey.net





  1. ^ "Silverware: Calder Memorial Trophy". Legends Of Hockey. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2007..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ abc "Calder Memorial Trophy". National Hockey League. Retrieved August 21, 2007.


  3. ^ "Sergei Makarov". Legends Of Hockey. Retrieved August 21, 2007.


  4. ^ "Wayne Gretzky-The Great One". Oilers Heritage. Archived from the original on April 16, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2007.


  5. ^ "Ed Belfour hockey statistics and profile". Internet Hockey Database. Retrieved February 8, 2015.


  6. ^ Dolezar, Jon (April 20, 2003). "Foppa shows the most Hart". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved August 17, 2007.












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